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Triple-C/app/src/components/projects/home/BrowserTab.tsx
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import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
import { listen } from "@tauri-apps/api/event";
import type {
BrowserInstallTarget,
BrowserSetupOutcome,
BrowserViewChangedEvent,
BrowserViewPopoutChangedEvent,
BrowserViewStatus,
PlaywrightDetection,
Project,
} from "../../../lib/types";
import {
checkBrowserViewSupport,
closeBrowserViewPopout,
getBrowserViewStatus,
installBrowserViewBrowser,
installBrowserViewSupport,
isBrowserViewPopoutOpen,
openBrowserViewPopout,
setBrowserViewEnabled,
setBrowserViewPopoutAlwaysOnTop,
} from "../../../lib/tauri-commands";
import { useAppState } from "../../../store/appState";
import AccordionSection from "../../ui/AccordionSection";
import Button from "../../ui/Button";
import StatusIndicator from "../../ui/StatusIndicator";
import Toggle from "../../ui/Toggle";
interface Props {
project: Project;
active: boolean;
}
const OFF: BrowserViewStatus = {
enabled: false,
state: "off",
url: null,
host_port: null,
container_port: null,
started_at: null,
detection: null,
message: null,
};
/** Which install is in flight. `null` means none — nothing installs itself. */
type SetupJob = null | "packages" | BrowserInstallTarget;
/**
* Watch — and take over — the browser Claude is driving with Playwright inside
* the container.
*
* The pane is an iframe onto Playwright's own live dashboard, which runs in the
* container and is reached through a token-gated listener on the host's
* loopback. Nothing starts until the user asks: this is remote control of a
* browser in a privileged sandbox, so it is off by default and opted into per
* project, exactly like the auth bridge.
*
* The same rule, harder, applies to setup. Opening this tab *probes* the
* container (one `node -e`, read-only) so the pane can say what is missing
* before the user asks for a view — but it never installs anything. Installing
* packages and downloading a browser are container mutations measured in
* hundreds of megabytes; both are separate, labelled, user-pressed buttons.
*/
export default function BrowserTab({ project, active }: Props) {
const [status, setStatus] = useState<BrowserViewStatus>(OFF);
const [busy, setBusy] = useState(false);
const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
/** Bumped to force the iframe to reload without changing its src. */
const [reloadKey, setReloadKey] = useState(0);
/** Last read-only probe of the container, for the setup panel. */
const [detection, setDetection] = useState<PlaywrightDetection | null>(null);
const [job, setJob] = useState<SetupJob>(null);
const [outcome, setOutcome] = useState<BrowserSetupOutcome | null>(null);
const [setupError, setSetupError] = useState<string | null>(null);
/** Whether the view is currently in its own window instead of this pane. */
const [poppedOut, setPoppedOut] = useState(false);
const [onTop, setOnTop] = useState(false);
const pushToast = useAppState((s) => s.pushToast);
const setContainerProgress = useAppState((s) => s.setContainerProgress);
const progress = useAppState((s) => s.containerProgress[project.id]);
const running = project.status === "running";
// The backend is the source of truth: it emits whenever a view starts or is
// torn down (container stopped, project removed, viewer died).
const projectId = project.id;
const mounted = useRef(true);
useEffect(() => {
mounted.current = true;
return () => {
mounted.current = false;
};
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
let dispose: (() => void) | undefined;
listen<BrowserViewChangedEvent>("browser-view-changed", (event) => {
if (event.payload.project_id === projectId && mounted.current) {
setStatus(event.payload.status);
}
}).then((un) => {
if (mounted.current) dispose = un;
else un();
});
return () => dispose?.();
}, [projectId]);
// The window is the backend's, not this component's: it survives the tab
// being closed, the pane being unmounted and the view being torn down from
// elsewhere. So its state is listened for, never assumed.
useEffect(() => {
let dispose: (() => void) | undefined;
listen<BrowserViewPopoutChangedEvent>("browser-view-popout-changed", (event) => {
if (event.payload.project_id === projectId && mounted.current) {
setPoppedOut(event.payload.open);
if (!event.payload.open) setOnTop(false);
}
}).then((un) => {
if (mounted.current) dispose = un;
else un();
});
return () => dispose?.();
}, [projectId]);
useEffect(() => {
if (!active || !running) return;
isBrowserViewPopoutOpen(projectId)
.then((open) => mounted.current && setPoppedOut(open))
.catch(() => {});
getBrowserViewStatus(projectId)
.then((s) => mounted.current && setStatus(s))
.catch(() => {});
// Read-only. This is what lets the pane offer setup before the user hits a
// wall, and it is why a "not installed" answer is never stale.
checkBrowserViewSupport(projectId)
.then((d) => mounted.current && setDetection(d))
.catch(() => {});
}, [active, projectId, running]);
const toggle = useCallback(
async (next: boolean) => {
setBusy(true);
setError(null);
try {
const result = await setBrowserViewEnabled(projectId, next);
if (mounted.current) setStatus(result);
} catch (e) {
const detail = String(e);
if (mounted.current) setError(detail);
pushToast({
kind: "error",
message: next ? "Could not start the browser view" : "Could not stop the browser view",
detail,
});
} finally {
if (mounted.current) setBusy(false);
}
},
[projectId, pushToast],
);
/**
* Pop the view out, or pull it back.
*
* Both are window operations only — the viewer keeps running either way — so
* this is cheap enough to toggle freely and never interrupts what the agent
* is doing in the browser.
*/
const popOut = useCallback(async () => {
try {
await openBrowserViewPopout(projectId, onTop);
if (mounted.current) setPoppedOut(true);
} catch (e) {
pushToast({
kind: "error",
message: "Could not open the browser in its own window",
detail: String(e),
});
}
}, [projectId, onTop, pushToast]);
const popIn = useCallback(async () => {
try {
await closeBrowserViewPopout(projectId);
if (mounted.current) setPoppedOut(false);
} catch (e) {
pushToast({
kind: "error",
message: "Could not close the browser window",
detail: String(e),
});
}
}, [projectId, pushToast]);
const toggleOnTop = useCallback(
async (next: boolean) => {
setOnTop(next);
try {
await setBrowserViewPopoutAlwaysOnTop(projectId, next);
} catch (e) {
if (mounted.current) setOnTop(!next);
pushToast({
kind: "error",
message: "Could not change the window's stacking",
detail: String(e),
});
}
},
[projectId, pushToast],
);
/** Run one install. Every path clears the progress line it started. */
const install = useCallback(
async (which: Exclude<SetupJob, null>) => {
setJob(which);
setSetupError(null);
setOutcome(null);
try {
const result =
which === "packages"
? await installBrowserViewSupport(projectId)
: await installBrowserViewBrowser(projectId, which);
if (!mounted.current) return;
// The command re-probes, so the pane updates itself — no reopening the
// tab, no second button to press.
setDetection(result.detection);
setOutcome(result);
if (result.warning) {
// Not an error — the step did what it said — but the caveat is the
// part that decides whether the browser will actually work.
pushToast({
kind: "info",
message: "Setup finished, with something to know",
detail: result.warning,
});
} else {
pushToast({
kind: "success",
message:
which === "packages" ? "Playwright installed" : `${which} installed and verified`,
});
}
} catch (e) {
const detail = String(e);
if (mounted.current) setSetupError(detail);
pushToast({ kind: "error", message: "Setup failed", detail });
} finally {
setContainerProgress(projectId, null);
if (mounted.current) setJob(null);
}
},
[projectId, pushToast, setContainerProgress],
);
// A stopped container can't be hosting a browser — and can't be installed
// into either, so say that plainly rather than offering controls that would
// only fail.
if (!running) {
return (
<Explainer title="The container isnt running.">
Start the container, have Claude drive a browser with Playwright, then come
back here to watch it.
</Explainer>
);
}
const live = status.state === "running" && status.url;
// Prefer the probe: it is the fresher of the two, and it is the one that
// reflects an install that just finished.
const probed = detection ?? status.detection;
const ready = isUsable(probed);
// Mirrors Rust `PlaywrightDetection::needs_browser`: the Chrome channel is an
// apt package, so it never shows up in `browsers`, and a container that has
// it is not missing a browser.
const needsBrowser =
probed !== null && probed.browsers.length === 0 && probed.chrome_channel === null;
const needsSetup = probed !== null && (!ready || needsBrowser);
return (
<div className="flex flex-col h-full min-h-0">
<div className="flex items-center gap-2 px-4 py-2 border-b border-[var(--border-color)] flex-shrink-0 flex-wrap">
<StatusIndicator
tone={
busy
? "busy"
: status.state === "running"
? "running"
: status.state === "unavailable"
? "error"
: "off"
}
label={
busy
? "Starting"
: status.state === "running"
? "Live"
: status.state === "unavailable"
? "Unavailable"
: "Off"
}
/>
{live && (
<span className="text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] font-mono truncate">
127.0.0.1:{status.host_port} container :{status.container_port}
</span>
)}
<div className="flex-1" />
{live && poppedOut && (
<label className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)]">
Keep on top
<Toggle
checked={onTop}
onChange={toggleOnTop}
label="Keep the browser window above other windows"
/>
</label>
)}
{live && !poppedOut && (
<Button size="md" onClick={() => setReloadKey((k) => k + 1)}>
Reload
</Button>
)}
{live && (
<Button size="md" onClick={poppedOut ? popIn : popOut}>
{poppedOut ? "Put back in tab" : "Open in own window"}
</Button>
)}
<Button
size="md"
variant={live ? "secondary" : "primary"}
disabled={busy || job !== null}
onClick={() => toggle(!status.enabled || status.state !== "running")}
>
{busy ? "Working…" : live ? "Stop" : "Start browser view"}
</Button>
</div>
{live && poppedOut ? (
// The iframe is unmounted while the window is up, on purpose. Two
// viewers on one browser both work, but both also *drive* it — two
// cursors taking over the same page is not a feature.
<div className="flex-1 min-h-0 flex items-center justify-center p-6">
<div className="max-w-[28rem] text-center">
<h2 className="text-[13px] font-semibold text-[var(--text-primary)]">
This view is in its own window.
</h2>
<p className="mt-1 text-[13px] text-[var(--text-secondary)] leading-relaxed">
Move it to another screen, or keep it on top, and watch the browser while
you work here. The view keeps running either way closing the window
brings it back into this tab.
</p>
<div className="mt-3 flex items-center justify-center gap-2">
<Button size="md" variant="primary" onClick={popIn}>
Put back in tab
</Button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
) : live ? (
<iframe
key={reloadKey}
// Loopback only, and the URL carries the one-time session token the
// host-side gate checks before anything reaches the container.
src={status.url ?? undefined}
title={`Playwright browser view for ${project.name}`}
className="flex-1 min-h-0 w-full border-0 bg-[var(--bg-primary)]"
/>
) : (
<div className="flex-1 min-h-0 overflow-y-auto">
{/* Setup stays on screen while an install is running and after it
finishes, so its output and caveats don't vanish at the moment
they become readable. */}
{needsSetup ||
status.state === "unavailable" ||
job !== null ||
outcome !== null ||
setupError !== null ? (
<Setup
detection={probed}
message={status.state === "unavailable" ? status.message : null}
job={job}
progress={job ? progress : undefined}
outcome={outcome}
error={setupError}
onInstall={install}
/>
) : error ? (
<Explainer title="The browser view didnt start." tone="error">
<span className="font-mono text-xs break-words">{error}</span>
</Explainer>
) : (
<Explainer title="Nothing is being watched yet.">
Start the view to run Playwrights live dashboard inside this container
and mirror it here. Youll see any browser a script has published with{" "}
<Code>await browser.bind(&apos;claude&apos;)</Code> and{" "}
<Code>@playwright/mcp</Code> publishes automatically, so nothing extra is
needed if Claude is using that.
</Explainer>
)}
</div>
)}
</div>
);
}
/** Mirrors Rust `PlaywrightDetection::is_usable`. */
function isUsable(d: PlaywrightDetection | null): boolean {
return d !== null && d.playwright_version !== null && d.has_bind && d.cli_entry !== null;
}
/** What the container is short of, as a list rather than as prose. */
function missingParts(d: PlaywrightDetection | null): string[] {
if (!d) return [];
const out: string[] = [];
if (!d.node_version) out.push("Node.js");
if (!d.playwright_version) out.push("playwright");
else if (!d.has_bind) out.push("a newer playwright — this build has no browser.bind()");
if (!d.cli_entry) out.push("@playwright/cli");
return out;
}
/**
* Setup, as one action per line, each saying what it costs before it is
* pressed.
*
* The old pane printed npm commands here and left the rest to the user. The
* result, verified with a real one: an `@playwright/mcp` install that could
* never satisfy this pane, a global install that hit EACCES, a Chromium that
* downloaded and then would not start because the image shipped none of its
* shared libraries, and a long tail of commands after that. Current base images
* bake those libraries in, so that last one is fixed at the source — but a
* project keeps its original base image until it is migrated, so the install
* action still handles a container that lacks them.
*/
function Setup({
detection,
message,
job,
progress,
outcome,
error,
onInstall,
}: {
detection: PlaywrightDetection | null;
message: string | null;
job: SetupJob;
progress?: string;
outcome: BrowserSetupOutcome | null;
error: string | null;
onInstall: (which: Exclude<SetupJob, null>) => void;
}) {
const busy = job !== null;
const havePackages = isUsable(detection);
const missing = missingParts(detection);
const browsers = detection?.browsers ?? [];
const chrome = detection?.chrome_channel ?? null;
const noBrowser = browsers.length === 0 && chrome === null;
return (
<div className="p-4 max-w-[46rem] space-y-4">
<div>
<h2 className="text-[13px] font-semibold text-[var(--text-primary)]">
{!havePackages
? "This container cant serve a browser view yet"
: noBrowser
? "Playwright is ready — but theres no browser to drive yet"
: "This container is set up"}
</h2>
<p className="mt-1 text-[13px] text-[var(--text-secondary)] leading-relaxed">
{message ??
(missing.length > 0
? `Missing: ${missing.join(", ")}.`
: noBrowser
? "Playwright and the viewer are installed. Install a browser below so there is something to watch."
: "Start the view from the button above once Claude has a browser open.")}
</p>
</div>
<Step
title="1. Playwright and the viewer UI"
detail={
<>
Installs <Code>playwright</Code> and <Code>@playwright/cli</Code> into{" "}
<Code>/workspace/node_modules</Code> inside the container. That directory is
container storage your project folders are mounted one level down, so
nothing of yours is touched and no <Code>sudo</Code> is involved. Small
download; browsers come next.
</>
}
done={havePackages}
doneLabel={`Installed — playwright ${detection?.playwright_version ?? ""}, @playwright/cli ${detection?.cli_version ?? ""}`}
action={
<Button
size="md"
variant={havePackages ? "secondary" : "primary"}
disabled={busy}
onClick={() => onInstall("packages")}
>
{job === "packages" ? "Installing…" : havePackages ? "Reinstall" : "Set up Playwright"}
</Button>
}
/>
<Step
title="2. A browser to drive"
detail={
<>
Both check the system libraries a browser links against first. Current base
images ship them, so that step is normally skipped; a container built from an
older image gets them installed with apt, which is the difference between a
browser that downloads successfully and one that also starts. Both end by
actually launching the browser to prove it works. Browsers land in{" "}
<Code>~/.cache/ms-playwright</Code>, which is on the home volume, so they
survive container recreation and are only lost on a project Reset.
</>
}
done={browsers.length > 0 || chrome !== null}
doneLabel={[
browsers.length > 0 ? browsers.join(", ") : null,
chrome ? `Chrome channel (${chrome})` : null,
]
.filter(Boolean)
.join(" · ")}
action={
<div className="flex flex-col gap-2 items-end">
<Button
size="md"
variant={browsers.length > 0 || !havePackages ? "secondary" : "primary"}
disabled={busy || !havePackages}
onClick={() => onInstall("chromium")}
>
{job === "chromium" ? "Installing…" : "Install Chromium"}
</Button>
<Button
size="md"
disabled={busy || !havePackages}
onClick={() => onInstall("chrome")}
>
{job === "chrome" ? "Installing…" : "Install Chrome channel"}
</Button>
</div>
}
>
<ul className="mt-2 space-y-1 text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] leading-relaxed">
<li>
<strong className="text-[var(--text-primary)]">Chromium</strong> Playwrights
own build, used by <Code>chromium.launch()</Code> with no channel. Several
hundred MB.
</li>
<li>
<strong className="text-[var(--text-primary)]">Chrome channel</strong> Google
Chrome from apt, which is what <Code>@playwright/mcp</Code> asks for. Install
this one if Claude drives the browser through the MCP plugin. Roughly 150 MB.
</li>
</ul>
</Step>
{busy && (
<p
className="text-xs font-mono text-[var(--text-secondary)] break-all"
aria-live="polite"
>
{progress ?? "Working…"}
</p>
)}
{error && (
<div className="text-xs text-[var(--error)]">
<p className="font-semibold">That didnt work.</p>
<pre className="mt-1 whitespace-pre-wrap font-mono break-words text-[var(--text-secondary)]">
{error}
</pre>
</div>
)}
{outcome?.warning && (
<div className="text-xs text-[var(--text-primary)] border border-[var(--border-color)] rounded-[var(--radius-control)] p-3">
<p className="font-semibold">Worth knowing</p>
<p className="mt-1 whitespace-pre-wrap text-[var(--text-secondary)] leading-relaxed">
{outcome.warning}
</p>
</div>
)}
{outcome?.log && (
<AccordionSection
id="browser-view-install-log"
title="Install output"
defaultOpen={false}
>
<pre className="p-3 text-xs font-mono whitespace-pre-wrap break-words text-[var(--text-secondary)] max-h-64 overflow-y-auto">
{outcome.log}
</pre>
</AccordionSection>
)}
{detection && (
<dl className="text-xs grid grid-cols-[auto_1fr] gap-x-3 gap-y-1 pt-3 border-t border-[var(--border-color)]">
<Detail label="Node.js" value={detection.node_version} />
<Detail label="Playwright" value={detection.playwright_version} />
<Detail label="Resolved from" value={detection.playwright_path} />
<Detail
label="browser.bind()"
value={detection.has_bind ? "available" : "not in this build"}
/>
<Detail label="@playwright/cli" value={detection.cli_version} />
<Detail
label="Browsers"
value={browsers.length > 0 ? browsers.join(", ") : null}
/>
<Detail label="Chrome channel" value={chrome} />
{detection.searched.length > 0 && (
<Detail label="Searched" value={detection.searched.join(", ")} />
)}
</dl>
)}
</div>
);
}
/** One numbered setup step: what it does, whether it is done, and its button. */
function Step({
title,
detail,
done,
doneLabel,
action,
children,
}: {
title: string;
detail: React.ReactNode;
done: boolean;
doneLabel?: string;
action: React.ReactNode;
children?: React.ReactNode;
}) {
return (
<div className="border border-[var(--border-color)] rounded-[var(--radius-control)] p-3">
<div className="flex items-start gap-3">
<div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
<div className="flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
<h3 className="text-[13px] font-semibold text-[var(--text-primary)]">{title}</h3>
<StatusIndicator tone={done ? "ok" : "off"} label={done ? "Installed" : "Not installed"} />
</div>
<p className="mt-1 text-xs text-[var(--text-secondary)] leading-relaxed">{detail}</p>
{done && doneLabel && (
<p className="mt-1 text-xs font-mono text-[var(--text-secondary)] break-all">
{doneLabel}
</p>
)}
{children}
</div>
<div className="flex-shrink-0">{action}</div>
</div>
</div>
);
}
function Detail({ label, value }: { label: string; value: string | null }) {
return (
<>
<dt className="text-[var(--text-secondary)]">{label}</dt>
<dd className="font-mono text-[var(--text-primary)] break-all">
{value ?? "not found"}
</dd>
</>
);
}
function Explainer({
title,
tone = "normal",
children,
}: {
title: string;
tone?: "normal" | "error";
children: React.ReactNode;
}) {
return (
<div className="p-4 max-w-[46rem]">
<h2
className={`text-[13px] font-semibold ${
tone === "error" ? "text-[var(--error)]" : "text-[var(--text-primary)]"
}`}
>
{title}
</h2>
<p className="mt-1 text-[13px] text-[var(--text-secondary)] leading-relaxed">
{children}
</p>
</div>
);
}
function Code({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
return (
<code className="font-mono text-xs px-1 py-0.5 rounded-[var(--radius-control)] bg-[var(--bg-tertiary)] text-[var(--text-primary)]">
{children}
</code>
);
}