Migrate a project onto a new base image without losing its volumes
Projects were pinned to the image they were first created from. Both create paths preferred triple-c-snapshot-<id>:latest whenever it existed, and container_needs_recreation compared the container's live image against the triple-c.image label — which create_container wrote from the same image it created from. A tautology that could never fire. The only escape was Reset, which calls remove_project_volumes and destroys the login, skills and transcripts. Measured consequences on this host: real projects are missing socat (so the auth bridge cannot tunnel) and bubblewrap (so sandbox mode does not work), plus Mission Control and triple-c-sso-refresh, and sit 61 packages behind the base including ca-certificates, openssl and curl. Detection. create_container now writes triple-c.base-image-id (the image ID, not RepoDigests, which local-built and custom images do not have) and triple-c.create-image. container_needs_recreation takes the expected create-image and compares against the latter, so the check means something. base-image-id is deliberately NOT compared: a base bump would otherwise silently recreate from the snapshot, consuming the "you should migrate" signal without migrating. Staleness is surfaced, never acted on automatically. Migration keeps the volumes. /home/claude and ~/.claude are volumes and the image's copy is seed-only — permanently masked after first mount — so the login, ~/.claude.json, skills, transcripts, scheduler tasks, SSH keys, cargo, uv, ruff and Claude Code itself re-attach untouched. Only root-level state is rebuilt: apt packages are replayed against the new base rather than copied, so no stale libc is dragged forward, and /usr/local, /opt and the non-bind-mounted parts of /workspace are copied verbatim with tar --skip-old-files so they can never clobber a newer base binary. docker diff is not used: on a snapshot-derived container it reports only changes since the last commit. Raw image-vs-image diffing is filtered through dpkg ownership because it otherwise lies — 8,677 raw path differences on a real project reduced to 2 genuinely user-authored files, both loose /workspace-root files. Crash safety. snapshot:latest keeps pointing at the old image until the final commit, so any crash before it self-heals on next start. Later crashes are caught by reconcile_project_statuses. The rollback pin is a docker tag: 0.057s and 0 bytes. Rollback restores the system layer only — volumes are never touched — and the UI says so rather than implying a time machine. Fixes an infinite recreation loop shipped with the MCP removal. docker commit propagates labels to the image, so a container created from a snapshot inherited its non-empty triple-c.mcp-fingerprint and the one-shot shim recreated it again on every start, forever. Lineage labels are now always written explicitly. Documents the second, separate bug this uncovered: Dockerfile changes under /home/claude never reach an existing project, migration or not, because the volume masks them. Anything that must stay upgradable belongs in /usr/local/bin or /opt, or must be seeded by entrypoint.sh. 145 Rust tests, 227 frontend tests, both builds clean. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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import { describe, it, expect, vi } from "vitest";
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import { fireEvent, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
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import ContainerMigrationBanner from "./ContainerMigrationBanner";
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import type { ContainerMigration } from "../../../hooks/useContainerMigration";
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import type {
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ContainerStaleness,
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MigrationReport,
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} from "../../../lib/types";
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const FRESH: ContainerStaleness = {
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stale: false,
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known: true,
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base_image_id: "sha256:aaa",
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current_base_image_id: "sha256:aaa",
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snapshot_created_at: "2026-03-01T09:00:00Z",
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missing_paths: [],
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missing_features: [],
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apt_delta: [],
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npm_global_delta: [],
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verbatim_paths: [],
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outdated_package_count: 0,
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probe_error: null,
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};
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const STALE: ContainerStaleness = {
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...FRESH,
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stale: true,
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current_base_image_id: "sha256:bbb",
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missing_paths: ["/usr/bin/socat", "/usr/bin/bwrap"],
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missing_features: [
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"Host-browser opening",
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"Auth bridge tunnel (socat)",
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"Mission Control",
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],
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apt_delta: ["socat", "bubblewrap"],
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outdated_package_count: 61,
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};
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function migration(overrides: Partial<ContainerMigration> = {}): ContainerMigration {
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return {
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staleness: null,
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probing: false,
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running: false,
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recovered: false,
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interrupted: null,
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report: null,
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log: [],
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phaseMessage: null,
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busy: false,
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start: vi.fn(async () => {}),
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resume: vi.fn(async () => {}),
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keep: vi.fn(async () => {}),
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rollback: vi.fn(async () => {}),
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dismiss: vi.fn(),
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refresh: vi.fn(async () => {}),
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...overrides,
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};
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}
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function renderBanner(m: ContainerMigration, canMigrate = true) {
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const onOpen = vi.fn();
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const { container } = render(
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<ContainerMigrationBanner migration={m} canMigrate={canMigrate} onOpen={onOpen} />,
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);
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return { onOpen, container };
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}
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describe("ContainerMigrationBanner", () => {
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it("renders nothing when the container is on the current base", () => {
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const { container } = renderBanner(migration({ staleness: FRESH }));
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expect(container).toBeEmptyDOMElement();
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});
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it("renders nothing before the probe has returned", () => {
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const { container } = renderBanner(migration({ staleness: null }));
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expect(container).toBeEmptyDOMElement();
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});
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it("leads with the missing features rather than image digests", () => {
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renderBanner(migration({ staleness: STALE }));
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expect(screen.getByText(/Container base is out of date/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(
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screen.getByText(
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/Host-browser opening, Auth bridge tunnel \(socat\) and Mission Control/,
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),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(
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screen.getByText(/61 packages differ from the versions on the current base/i),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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// Digests are evidence, not the message.
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expect(screen.queryByText(/sha256/)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("does not claim the packages are behind, only that they differ", () => {
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renderBanner(migration({ staleness: STALE }));
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// `outdated_package_count` is a drift measure; the backend explicitly does
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// not promise every one of them is newer.
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expect(screen.queryByText(/behind on security updates/i)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("says the container was probed when there is no base-image label", () => {
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// `stale` is always false when `known` is false — an unknown lineage is not
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// a claim of staleness — but the probe's own findings still have to show.
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renderBanner(
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migration({ staleness: { ...STALE, known: false, stale: false } }),
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);
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expect(screen.getByText(/probed directly/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText(/The probe found these missing/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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// No version comparison happened, so none is implied.
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expect(screen.queryByText(/Running on a saved image/i)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.queryByText(/out of date/i)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("stays quiet for an unlabelled container the probe found nothing wrong with", () => {
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const { container } = renderBanner(
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migration({
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staleness: {
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...FRESH,
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known: false,
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stale: false,
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outdated_package_count: 3,
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},
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}),
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);
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expect(container).toBeEmptyDOMElement();
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});
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it("disables the action and explains why while the container is running", () => {
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renderBanner(migration({ staleness: STALE }), false);
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expect(
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screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Update container base/i }),
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).toBeDisabled();
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expect(screen.getByText(/Stop the container to update its base/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("keeps reporting an in-flight run after the modal is closed", () => {
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renderBanner(
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migration({
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staleness: STALE,
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running: true,
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phaseMessage: "Reinstalling socat…",
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}),
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);
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expect(screen.getByText(/Updating container base/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText("Reinstalling socat…")).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Show progress/i })).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("surfaces a run recovered from a crash", () => {
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renderBanner(migration({ staleness: STALE, running: true, recovered: true }));
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expect(
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screen.getByText(/A container base update was already running/i),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(
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screen.getByText(/still in progress when the app last closed/i),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("does not let an interrupted migration hide behind a plain staleness notice", () => {
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const m = migration({
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staleness: STALE,
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interrupted: {
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phase: "interrupted",
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from_image_id: "sha256:aaa",
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to_base_id: "sha256:bbb",
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started_at: "2026-08-09T10:00:00Z",
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report: null,
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rollback_image: "triple-c-snapshot-p1:pre-migration-1754733600",
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staging_path: null,
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options: { replay_packages: true, copy_paths: false, keep_rollback: true },
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plan: null,
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},
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});
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renderBanner(m);
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expect(
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screen.getByText(/A container base update was interrupted/i),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText(/part-way onto the new base/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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// The plain "Update container base…" call to action must not be what is
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// offered here — the container is mid-swap, so it is resume or roll back.
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expect(
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screen.queryByRole("button", { name: /Update container base/i }),
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).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Resume update" }));
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expect(m.resume).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
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expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Roll back" })).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("offers no rollback for an interrupted run that kept no rollback image", () => {
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renderBanner(
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migration({
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staleness: STALE,
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interrupted: {
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phase: "interrupted",
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from_image_id: "sha256:aaa",
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to_base_id: "sha256:bbb",
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started_at: "2026-08-09T10:00:00Z",
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report: null,
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rollback_image: null,
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staging_path: null,
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options: { replay_packages: true, copy_paths: false, keep_rollback: false },
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plan: null,
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},
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}),
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);
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expect(screen.queryByRole("button", { name: "Roll back" })).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Resume update" })).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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describe("the report", () => {
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const CLEAN: MigrationReport = {
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phase: "succeeded",
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packages_requested: ["socat", "bubblewrap"],
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packages_installed: [
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"socat",
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"bubblewrap",
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"ca-certificates",
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"openssl",
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"curl",
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"jq",
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"ripgrep",
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"unzip",
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],
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packages_failed: [],
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paths_copied: [],
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features_restored: [
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"Host-browser opening",
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"Auth bridge tunnel (socat)",
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"Sandbox mode (bubblewrap)",
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"Mission Control",
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],
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rollback_available: true,
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message: "",
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};
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const PARTIAL: MigrationReport = {
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phase: "partial",
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packages_requested: ["socat", "bubblewrap", "libfoo-dev"],
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packages_installed: ["socat"],
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packages_failed: [
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{ name: "bubblewrap", reason: "held back by apt-mark" },
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{ name: "libfoo-dev", reason: "no installation candidate in noble" },
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],
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paths_copied: [],
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features_restored: ["Auth bridge tunnel (socat)"],
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rollback_available: true,
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message: "",
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};
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it("reports a clean run with counts and both choices", () => {
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renderBanner(migration({ staleness: FRESH, report: CLEAN }));
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expect(screen.getByText(/8 packages reinstalled/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText(/4 features restored/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Keep" })).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Roll back" })).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("names every failed package and why, and does not read as a success", () => {
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renderBanner(migration({ staleness: STALE, report: PARTIAL }));
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expect(screen.getByText(/Updated, but not completely/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText("bubblewrap")).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText(/held back by apt-mark/)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText("libfoo-dev")).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(
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screen.getByText(/no installation candidate in noble/),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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// And the exact line that finishes the job by hand.
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expect(
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screen.getByText("sudo apt-get install -y bubblewrap libfoo-dev"),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(
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screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Copy apt-get line/i }),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("says a failed run has already been restored, and offers no rollback", () => {
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renderBanner(
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migration({
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staleness: STALE,
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report: {
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phase: "failed",
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packages_requested: [],
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packages_installed: [],
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packages_failed: [],
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paths_copied: [],
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features_restored: [],
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rollback_available: false,
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message:
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"Update failed at replay. Your container has been restored to its previous state.",
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},
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}),
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);
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expect(screen.getByText(/Update failed at replay/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.queryByRole("button", { name: "Roll back" })).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "Dismiss" })).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it("does not describe rollback as a time machine", () => {
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renderBanner(migration({ staleness: FRESH, report: CLEAN }));
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expect(
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screen.getByText(/Rollback restores the system layer only/i),
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).toBeInTheDocument();
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expect(screen.getByText(/Volumes are never touched/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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});
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user