diff --git a/addons/core/addon/styles/addon.scss b/addons/core/addon/styles/addon.scss
index 1d0a09eb3..4fc768b81 100644
--- a/addons/core/addon/styles/addon.scss
+++ b/addons/core/addon/styles/addon.scss
@@ -38,6 +38,26 @@
   .hds-table {
     margin-bottom: 1rem;
   }
+
+  .search-filtering-toolbar {
+    display: flex;
+
+    // TODO: Remove these copied styles by migrating to HDS for the toolbar refresher component.
+    //  The original styles assumed we were using the old toolbar component under a "rose-toolbar" class.
+    .rose-button-inline-link-action {
+      font-size: 0.8125rem;
+      line-height: 1.8461538462;
+      font-weight: 600;
+      color: var(--stark);
+      display: inline-block;
+      vertical-align: middle;
+      padding: 0.375rem 1rem;
+    }
+
+    > :last-child {
+      margin-left: auto;
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 // Flyout with table
diff --git a/addons/rose/app/styles/rose/components/toolbar/_info.scss b/addons/rose/app/styles/rose/components/toolbar/_info.scss
index a4d07460f..1c1a6330b 100644
--- a/addons/rose/app/styles/rose/components/toolbar/_info.scss
+++ b/addons/rose/app/styles/rose/components/toolbar/_info.scss
@@ -7,19 +7,17 @@
 @use '../../variables/media';
 @use '../../utilities/type';
 
-.rose-toolbar {
-  .rose-toolbar-info {
-    @include type.type(button);
+.rose-toolbar-info {
+  @include type.type(button);
 
-    color: var(--ui-gray);
-    position: relative;
-    display: inline-block;
-    vertical-align: middle;
-    white-space: nowrap;
-    overflow: hidden;
+  color: var(--ui-gray);
+  position: relative;
+  display: inline-block;
+  vertical-align: middle;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  overflow: hidden;
 
-    $y-padding: sizing.rems(xxs) + sizing.rems(xxxs);
+  $y-padding: sizing.rems(xxs) + sizing.rems(xxxs);
 
-    padding: $y-padding sizing.rems(m) $y-padding sizing.rems(l);
-  }
+  padding: $y-padding sizing.rems(m) $y-padding sizing.rems(l);
 }
diff --git a/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.js b/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.js
index 7576afe89..5b7847b40 100644
--- a/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.js
+++ b/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.js
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsSessionsIndexRoute extends Route {
   @service session;
   @service store;
   @service ipc;
+  @service router;
 
   // =attributes
 
@@ -66,8 +67,7 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsSessionsIndexRoute extends Route {
    * all targets and all projects for filtering options for the current user.
    * @return {Promise<{sessions: [SessionModel], projects: [ScopeModel], allSessions: [SessionModel], allTargets: [TargetModel], totalItems: number}>}
    */
-  async model({ targets, status, scopes, page, pageSize }, transition) {
-    const from = transition.from?.name;
+  async model({ targets, status, scopes, page, pageSize }) {
     const projects = this.modelFor('scopes.scope.projects');
     const orgScope = this.modelFor('scopes.scope');
     // orgFilter used to narrow down resources to only those under
@@ -105,34 +105,11 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsSessionsIndexRoute extends Route {
     const totalItems = sessions.meta?.totalItems;
 
     // Query all sessions and all targets for defining filtering values if entering route for the first time
-    if (from !== 'scopes.scope.projects.sessions.index') {
-      const options = { pushToStore: false };
-      const allSessionsQuery = {
-        scope_id: orgScope.id,
-        recursive: true,
-        query: {
-          filters: {
-            user_id: [{ equals: this.session.data.authenticated.user_id }],
-          },
-        },
-      };
-      if (orgScope.isOrg && scopes.length === 0) {
-        allSessionsQuery.filter = orgFilter;
-      }
-      this.allSessions = await this.store.query(
-        'session',
-        allSessionsQuery,
-        options,
-      );
-      const allTargetsQuery = { scope_id: orgScope.id, recursive: true };
-      if (orgScope.isOrg) {
-        allTargetsQuery.filter = orgFilter;
-      }
-      this.allTargets = await this.store.query(
-        'target',
-        allTargetsQuery,
-        options,
-      );
+    if (!this.allSessions) {
+      await this.getAllSessions(orgScope, scopes, orgFilter);
+    }
+    if (!this.allTargets) {
+      await this.getAllTargets(orgScope, orgFilter);
     }
 
     return {
@@ -145,6 +122,39 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsSessionsIndexRoute extends Route {
     };
   }
 
+  async getAllTargets(orgScope, orgFilter) {
+    const allTargetsQuery = {
+      scope_id: orgScope.id,
+      recursive: true,
+      force_refresh: true,
+    };
+    if (orgScope.isOrg) {
+      allTargetsQuery.filter = orgFilter;
+    }
+    this.allTargets = await this.store.query('target', allTargetsQuery, {
+      pushToStore: false,
+    });
+  }
+
+  async getAllSessions(orgScope, scopes, orgFilter) {
+    const allSessionsQuery = {
+      scope_id: orgScope.id,
+      recursive: true,
+      query: {
+        filters: {
+          user_id: [{ equals: this.session.data.authenticated.user_id }],
+        },
+      },
+      force_refresh: true,
+    };
+    if (orgScope.isOrg && scopes.length === 0) {
+      allSessionsQuery.filter = orgFilter;
+    }
+    this.allSessions = await this.store.query('session', allSessionsQuery, {
+      pushToStore: false,
+    });
+  }
+
   resetController(controller, isExiting, transition) {
     const fromScope = transition.from.find(
       (routeInfo) => routeInfo.name === 'scopes.scope',
@@ -166,4 +176,20 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsSessionsIndexRoute extends Route {
       });
     }
   }
+
+  @action
+  async refreshAll() {
+    const orgScope = this.modelFor('scopes.scope');
+    const orgFilter = `"/item/scope/parent_scope_id" == "${orgScope.id}"`;
+
+    await this.getAllTargets(orgScope, orgFilter);
+    await this.getAllSessions(orgScope, [], orgFilter);
+
+    // Prime the store by searching for orgs only in case there are new org scopes;
+    // otherwise we won't be able to correctly peek the org scopes for their display name in the UI.
+    await this.store.query('scope', {});
+
+    // Refresh the proj scopes so our `modelFor` returns accurate data
+    this.router.refresh('scopes.scope.projects');
+  }
 }
diff --git a/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.js b/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.js
index f2786ab20..4bed8bdcf 100644
--- a/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.js
+++ b/ui/desktop/app/routes/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.js
@@ -80,15 +80,16 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsTargetsIndexRoute extends Route {
    *
    * @returns {Promise<{totalItems: number, targets: [TargetModel], projects: [ScopeModel], allTargets: [TargetModel] }> }
    */
-  async model(
-    { search, scopes, availableSessions, types, page, pageSize },
-    transition,
-  ) {
+  async model({ search, scopes, availableSessions, types, page, pageSize }) {
     const orgScope = this.modelFor('scopes.scope');
     // orgFilter used to narrow down resources to only those under
     // the current org scope if org is not global
     const orgFilter = `"/item/scope/parent_scope_id" == "${orgScope.id}"`;
-    await this.getAllTargets(transition, orgScope, orgFilter);
+
+    if (!this.allTargets) {
+      await this.getAllTargets(orgScope, orgFilter);
+    }
+
     const projects = this.modelFor('scopes.scope.projects');
 
     const filters = { scope_id: [], id: { values: [] }, type: [] };
@@ -172,26 +173,27 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsTargetsIndexRoute extends Route {
   /**
    * Get all the targets but only load them once when entering the route. Ideally we would lazy load it when needed
    * but this can be revisited in the future.
-   * @param transition
+   * @param orgScope
+   * @param orgFilter
    * @returns {Promise<void>}
    */
-  async getAllTargets(transition, orgScope, orgFilter) {
-    const from = transition.from?.name;
-
+  async getAllTargets(orgScope, orgFilter) {
     // Query all targets for defining filtering values if entering route for first time
-    if (from !== 'scopes.scope.projects.targets.index') {
-      const query = { scope_id: orgScope.id, recursive: true };
-      if (orgScope.isOrg) {
-        query.filter = orgFilter;
-      }
-      const options = { pushToStore: false };
-      const allTargets = await this.store.query('target', query, options);
-
-      // Filter out targets to which users do not have the connect ability
-      this.allTargets = allTargets.filter((target) =>
-        target.authorized_actions.includes('authorize-session'),
-      );
+    const query = {
+      scope_id: orgScope.id,
+      recursive: true,
+      force_refresh: true,
+    };
+    if (orgScope.isOrg) {
+      query.filter = orgFilter;
     }
+    const options = { pushToStore: false };
+    const allTargets = await this.store.query('target', query, options);
+
+    // Filter out targets to which users do not have the connect ability
+    this.allTargets = allTargets.filter((target) =>
+      target.authorized_actions.includes('authorize-session'),
+    );
   }
 
   /**
@@ -233,4 +235,18 @@ export default class ScopesScopeProjectsTargetsIndexRoute extends Route {
       }
     });
   };
+
+  @action
+  async refreshAll() {
+    const orgScope = this.modelFor('scopes.scope');
+    const orgFilter = `"/item/scope/parent_scope_id" == "${orgScope.id}"`;
+    await this.getAllTargets(orgScope, orgFilter);
+
+    // Prime the store by searching for only orgs in case there are new org scopes;
+    // otherwise we won't be able to correctly peek the org scopes for their display name in the UI.
+    await this.store.query('scope', {});
+
+    // Refresh the proj scopes so our `modelFor` returns accurate data
+    this.router.refresh('scopes.scope.projects');
+  }
 }
diff --git a/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.hbs b/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.hbs
index d52d47551..f164e2418 100644
--- a/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.hbs
+++ b/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/sessions/index.hbs
@@ -5,54 +5,60 @@
 
 {{#if (or @model.sessions @model.allSessions)}}
   {{#if @model.isClientDaemonRunning}}
-    <Hds::SegmentedGroup as |S|>
-      <S.Generic>
-        <Dropdown
-          @name={{t 'resources.target.title'}}
-          @itemOptions={{this.availableTargets}}
-          @checkedItems={{this.targets}}
-          @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'targets'}}
-          @isSearchable={{true}}
-          @listPosition='bottom-left'
-        />
-      </S.Generic>
-      <S.Generic>
-        <Dropdown
-          @name={{t 'form.status.label'}}
-          @itemOptions={{this.sessionStatusOptions}}
-          @checkedItems={{this.status}}
-          @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'status'}}
-        />
-      </S.Generic>
-      <S.Generic>
-        <Dropdown
-          @name={{t 'resources.scope.title'}}
-          @itemOptions={{this.availableScopes}}
-          @checkedItems={{this.scopes}}
-          @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'scopes'}}
-          @isSearchable={{true}}
-          as |FD selectItem itemOptions|
-        >
-          {{#let (group-by itemOptions 'scopeModel') as |orgs|}}
-            {{#each orgs as |org|}}
-              <FD.Generic>
-                <FlightIcon @name='org' />
-                {{org.key.displayName}}
-              </FD.Generic>
-              {{#each org.items as |project|}}
-                <FD.Checkbox
-                  @value={{project.id}}
-                  checked={{includes project.id this.scopes}}
-                  {{on 'change' selectItem}}
-                >
-                  {{project.displayName}}
-                </FD.Checkbox>
+    <div class='search-filtering-toolbar'>
+      <Hds::SegmentedGroup as |S|>
+        <S.Generic>
+          <Dropdown
+            @name={{t 'resources.target.title'}}
+            @itemOptions={{this.availableTargets}}
+            @checkedItems={{this.targets}}
+            @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'targets'}}
+            @isSearchable={{true}}
+            @listPosition='bottom-left'
+          />
+        </S.Generic>
+        <S.Generic>
+          <Dropdown
+            @name={{t 'form.status.label'}}
+            @itemOptions={{this.sessionStatusOptions}}
+            @checkedItems={{this.status}}
+            @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'status'}}
+          />
+        </S.Generic>
+        <S.Generic>
+          <Dropdown
+            @name={{t 'resources.scope.title'}}
+            @itemOptions={{this.availableScopes}}
+            @checkedItems={{this.scopes}}
+            @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'scopes'}}
+            @isSearchable={{true}}
+            as |FD selectItem itemOptions|
+          >
+            {{#let (group-by itemOptions 'scopeModel') as |orgs|}}
+              {{#each orgs as |org|}}
+                <FD.Generic>
+                  <FlightIcon @name='org' />
+                  {{org.key.displayName}}
+                </FD.Generic>
+                {{#each org.items as |project|}}
+                  <FD.Checkbox
+                    @value={{project.id}}
+                    checked={{includes project.id this.scopes}}
+                    {{on 'change' selectItem}}
+                  >
+                    {{project.displayName}}
+                  </FD.Checkbox>
+                {{/each}}
               {{/each}}
-            {{/each}}
-          {{/let}}
-        </Dropdown>
-      </S.Generic>
-    </Hds::SegmentedGroup>
+            {{/let}}
+          </Dropdown>
+        </S.Generic>
+      </Hds::SegmentedGroup>
+      <span>
+        <ToolbarRefresher @onClick={{route-action 'refreshAll'}} />
+      </span>
+    </div>
+
     <FilterTags @filters={{this.filters}} />
   {{/if}}
   {{#if @model.sessions}}
diff --git a/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.hbs b/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.hbs
index cdec110c4..55b61e48a 100644
--- a/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.hbs
+++ b/ui/desktop/app/templates/scopes/scope/projects/targets/index.hbs
@@ -5,60 +5,65 @@
 
 {{#if this.showFilters}}
   {{#if @model.isClientDaemonRunning}}
-    <Hds::SegmentedGroup as |S|>
-      <S.TextInput
-        @value={{this.search}}
-        @type='search'
-        placeholder={{t 'actions.search'}}
-        aria-label={{t 'actions.search'}}
-        {{on 'input' this.handleSearchInput}}
-      />
-      <S.Generic>
-        <Dropdown
-          @name={{t 'resources.target.titles.active-sessions'}}
-          @itemOptions={{this.availableSessionOptions}}
-          @checkedItems={{this.availableSessions}}
-          @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'availableSessions'}}
+    <div class='search-filtering-toolbar'>
+      <Hds::SegmentedGroup as |S|>
+        <S.TextInput
+          @value={{this.search}}
+          @type='search'
+          placeholder={{t 'actions.search'}}
+          aria-label={{t 'actions.search'}}
+          {{on 'input' this.handleSearchInput}}
         />
-      </S.Generic>
-      <S.Generic>
-        <Dropdown
-          @name={{t 'form.type.label'}}
-          @itemOptions={{this.targetTypeOptions}}
-          @checkedItems={{this.types}}
-          @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'types'}}
-        />
-      </S.Generic>
-      <S.Generic>
-        <Dropdown
-          @name={{t 'resources.scope.title'}}
-          @itemOptions={{this.availableScopes}}
-          @checkedItems={{this.scopes}}
-          @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'scopes'}}
-          @isSearchable={{true}}
-          as |FD selectItem itemOptions|
-        >
-          {{#let (group-by itemOptions 'scopeModel') as |orgs|}}
-            {{#each orgs as |org|}}
-              <FD.Generic>
-                <FlightIcon @name='org' />
-                {{org.key.displayName}}
-              </FD.Generic>
-              {{#each org.items as |project|}}
-                <FD.Checkbox
-                  @value={{project.id}}
-                  data-test-checkbox={{project.name}}
-                  checked={{includes project.id this.scopes}}
-                  {{on 'change' selectItem}}
-                >
-                  {{project.displayName}}
-                </FD.Checkbox>
+        <S.Generic>
+          <Dropdown
+            @name={{t 'resources.target.titles.active-sessions'}}
+            @itemOptions={{this.availableSessionOptions}}
+            @checkedItems={{this.availableSessions}}
+            @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'availableSessions'}}
+          />
+        </S.Generic>
+        <S.Generic>
+          <Dropdown
+            @name={{t 'form.type.label'}}
+            @itemOptions={{this.targetTypeOptions}}
+            @checkedItems={{this.types}}
+            @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'types'}}
+          />
+        </S.Generic>
+        <S.Generic>
+          <Dropdown
+            @name={{t 'resources.scope.title'}}
+            @itemOptions={{this.availableScopes}}
+            @checkedItems={{this.scopes}}
+            @applyFilter={{fn this.applyFilter 'scopes'}}
+            @isSearchable={{true}}
+            as |FD selectItem itemOptions|
+          >
+            {{#let (group-by itemOptions 'scopeModel') as |orgs|}}
+              {{#each orgs as |org|}}
+                <FD.Generic>
+                  <FlightIcon @name='org' />
+                  {{org.key.displayName}}
+                </FD.Generic>
+                {{#each org.items as |project|}}
+                  <FD.Checkbox
+                    @value={{project.id}}
+                    data-test-checkbox={{project.name}}
+                    checked={{includes project.id this.scopes}}
+                    {{on 'change' selectItem}}
+                  >
+                    {{project.displayName}}
+                  </FD.Checkbox>
+                {{/each}}
               {{/each}}
-            {{/each}}
-          {{/let}}
-        </Dropdown>
-      </S.Generic>
-    </Hds::SegmentedGroup>
+            {{/let}}
+          </Dropdown>
+        </S.Generic>
+      </Hds::SegmentedGroup>
+      <span>
+        <ToolbarRefresher @onClick={{route-action 'refreshAll'}} />
+      </span>
+    </div>
     <FilterTags @filters={{this.filters}} />
   {{/if}}
 
diff --git a/ui/desktop/tests/acceptance/projects/sessions/index-test.js b/ui/desktop/tests/acceptance/projects/sessions/index-test.js
index d3e345c18..8f2433e8e 100644
--- a/ui/desktop/tests/acceptance/projects/sessions/index-test.js
+++ b/ui/desktop/tests/acceptance/projects/sessions/index-test.js
@@ -373,8 +373,6 @@ module('Acceptance | projects | sessions | index', function (hooks) {
         resource: 'sessions',
         func: () => [instances.session2],
       },
-      'sessions',
-      'targets',
     );
     await visit(urls.globalSessions);