138 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
138 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
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Episode: 2960
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Title: HPR2960: Dehydrated Foods
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Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr2960/hpr2960.mp3
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Transcribed: 2025-10-24 13:55:19
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---
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This is HPR Episode 2960 for Friday the 6th of December 2019. Today's show is entitled
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dehydration foods and is part of the series Health and Health Care. It's hosted by Ahuka
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and is about 40 minutes long and carries a clean flag. The summary is dehydrating your own
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fruits and vegetables for healthy snacks. This episode of HPR is brought to you by archive.org.
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Support universal access to all knowledge by heading over to archive.org forward slash donate.
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Hello this is Ahuka welcoming you to Hacker Public Radio and another exciting
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episode and this is going to be an additional one in my health series health and health care
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and it's time to talk about dehydrated foods which is something I've been getting into. Now as I
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have previously explained I am diabetic which is a condition that can cause a lot of medical problems
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but on close examination it appears that those problems are almost entirely due to having
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excessively high blood sugars. That is the problem of the diabetic but it is something you can
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manage if you make up your mind to do so. I have made such a decision and it's working out well
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so what is high anyway? Now my doctor focuses on the A1c test and if I go to the Mayo clinic it says
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the A1c test is a common blood test used to diagnose type 1 and type 2 diabetes and to monitor how
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well you're managing your diabetes. The A1c test goes by many other names including glycated hemoglobin
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glycosylated hemoglobin hemoglobin A1c and HB A1c. The A1c test reflects your average blood sugar
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level for the past two or three months. Specifically the A1c test measures what percentage of your
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hemoglobin a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen is coated with sugar in other words
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glycated. The higher your A1c level the poorer your blood sugar control and the higher your risk
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of diabetes complications and I have a link to this Mayo Clinic website in the show notes if you
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want to take a look at more detail at some of this so they go on to say you know some idea of
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what considered high you know what's a high A1c. Now here's how the scale works for someone who
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doesn't have diabetes a normal A1c level is below 5.7 percent. If your A1c level is between 5.7
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and 6.4 percent you have pre-diabetes also called impaired fasting glucose which means you have
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a high risk of developing diabetes in the future. An A1c level of 6.5 percent or higher on two
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separate occasions shows that you have diabetes and A1c level above 8 percent means that your
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diabetes is not well controlled and you have a higher risk of developing complications of diabetes.
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Now again all of this comes from the Mayo Clinic site. In my case at my last blood test in
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August 2019 my A1c was 5.3 and according to the chart from the Mayo Clinic that indicates I don't
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have diabetes but I know I do and in fact I take two oral medications every day exercise
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most mornings and I'm very careful about what I eat and it's the last of these that is most
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important for controlling diabetes. No amount of medications or exercise will magically protect you
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from bad eating and the rule I follow is a lot like what Michael Pollan advocates. This is a fairly
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famous quote. Pollan says everything he's learned about food and health can be summed up in seven
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words. Eat food not too much mostly plants and then he goes on to say what is that? Eat food means
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eat real food vegetables fruits whole grains and yes fish and meat and avoid what Pollan calls
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edible food like substances. Now in my case it means I also avoid foods that are high in
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carbohydrates so no french fries or nachos no bread no rice no sugar but what do you do if you
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want just a little notch in the afternoon but the bag of chips is off limits. I have found the
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dehydrated foods work well for me. I can get kale chips which I find are delicious really
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and they have no carbs to speak of. There's lots of dried vegetables at the supermarket and they're
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better than eating twinkies however better is not always good in any absolute sense. When I took a
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good look at the ingredients list I noticed they frequently had a lot of things I was not happy about
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eating so I bought a dehydrator and started making my own. The one I bought on Amazon is called
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the Nesco FD37A and it was inexpensive at about $40 US and I have a link in the show notes for this
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and then I started experimenting with making some my own dehydrated foods and I learned a few things
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along the way. The first is to do some preparation. You can get a lot of help just from Google if you
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look. For example the outdoor site REI has a great how-to page link in the show notes. Alternatively you
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can purchase a book. I did just that so I could get a little more in-depth information than a webpage
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would provide. The one I got was the beginner's guide to dehydrating food second edition again
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link in the show notes but there's plenty of other options this just happens to be the one that
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caught my eye. Now the next question you need to answer is what you are dehydrating the food for?
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Dehydrated food will keep quite long if prepared properly and stored properly.
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In my case long-term storage was not the main point but it can be very handy if you're going
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backpacking for instance since dehydrated food gives you a lot of nutrition with very little weight
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since most of the weight in the food is water. For that you might want sealed plastic bags.
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And that if you think about it is why an outdoor site like REI would have all that information
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since backpackers and other outdoors types are a big part of their audience.
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And foods with a high fat content are not suitable since they can go rancid with long-term storage.
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For me though I am eating them regularly as part of my meals and snacks so I just drive them and
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put them in covered plastic containers. The important thing is to get out virtually all of the water.
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If you put a batch in a container that is sealed check it again some hours later and make
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sure you don't see any condensation. If you do see that it isn't done and you should put it back
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in the dehydrator for a longer time. For most of the things I do I drive them for 18 to 24 hours
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and if you ever see any mold check out the whole batch no sense in taking chances though I have
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to say that has not yet happened to me. In addition to the dehydrator I have a good chef's knife
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and a couple of spray bottles one with lemon juice the other with olive oil.
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Most fruit will darken pretty badly if you don't give it a spray with the lemon juice.
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A quick spritz on both sides will keep it appetizing.
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And for the vegetables a spray of olive oil will add a little bit of flavor and give you a chance
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to add some spice that will stick to the vegetables.
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Now I mentioned having a good knife. I tried using a mandolin. After getting emergency stitches
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to my thumb I decided I'll just use a knife. It is for me safer at least.
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Although I also picked up some gloves if I ever decide to use the mandolin again that should
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protect me. When you first start you will probably be amazed at the shrinkage.
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Most fruits and vegetables are very high in water and once you dry them out they have shriveled
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to almost nothing. Which means you want to start with large pieces if possible particularly with
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the vegetables which for me have the most shrinkage. Here are some of my favorites.
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And I'm going to start now with the fruits bananas. Just peel the bananas, slice them in about
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quarter inch or one half centimeter slices. If you slice them the usual way they will be like
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large coins. Give them a quick skirt with the lemon juice. When dry they will sound like plastic
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poker chips but be a very nice little snack. Apples. Core the apples but leave the peel on.
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I cut mine in half to make it easier to cut out the core. Slice in about three eighth inch or
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nearly one centimeter slices and spray on both sides with lemon juice. A dash of cinnamon would be
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very nice as well. Oranges. You might not have thought of trying this but they're nice. Peel large
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oranges so there's no white left on the rind. Then slice in about three eighths inch or nearly
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one centimeter slices. You don't need the lemon juice here because this is already citrusy enough.
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Cherries. Pit and cut in half give a little squirt of lemon juice.
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Now onto some vegetables. First one I do is zucchini. Now that's my favorite. I eat a lot of these.
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Cut the ends off of zucchini then slice on the bias. Now what that means is you're not doing it
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straight across but at a steep angle. Not quite lengthwise but perhaps a little more than
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just 45 degrees. The idea is you want to get very large pieces out of all of this. Cut in at
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least a half inch or more than one centimeter thick. Spray with olive oil on both sides at a dash
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of adobe seasoning. Yellow summer squash can be prepared the same way or for something a little
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different. Try cucumber. Now these thick slices take a little longer to dry but because they're
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thick there will actually be something left when they do. The first time you do this I promise you
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you will be surprised at how much these things shrink. Carrots. Cut the ends off but don't peel.
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Cut the carrots into 4 inch or 10 centimeter sections then slice lengthwise into quarter inch or
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half centimeter slices. There are two different ways to handle them after this. One is to blanch in
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boiling water. That means let them boil for a couple of minutes and then take them out.
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Or alternatively you don't cook them at all and you just give them a little spray with some
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lemon juice and then sprinkle some ranch seasoning. If you've boiled them they'll already be
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wet enough for this. If you didn't boil them the little spritz of lemon juice will help the
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seasoning to stick. Now you can buy ranch seasoning but it's easy enough to make. I put a link in
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the show notes to a recipe to make ranch seasoning at home. Or you know try some other things if you
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want. String beans okay. These shrink dramatically but just cut the ends off of the string beans.
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Blanch them as I describe with the carrots. You know the roots boil them for a couple of minutes
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and then I like to sprinkle mine after I've drained them with a balsamic vinegar.
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It gives them a nice little bit of flavor when they're dried.
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Another one that maybe you wouldn't have thought of butternut squash or acorn squash you could do
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something similar any of the winter squashes. Peel remove the seeds and then slice into quarter
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inch or half centimeter slices. Blanch in boiling water. Take them out and then sprinkle a little
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ranch seasoning on them. Similar to the carrots but it's a different flavor so it's just another
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variation on the theme. Now I like to make these and you know I just put them in a plastic container
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and put them in the cupboard and then I can have them as snacks or have them as part of a meal.
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You know sometimes I don't feel like really doing any cooking.
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Well you know with some dried vegetables and some hummus I can have a very nice meal and
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you know my health is excellent. So that's really the main reason for doing all of this.
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So I'm sharing this with you and give it a try and I think you might end up finding that you like it.
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So this is Ahuka for Hacker Public Radio signing off and is always saying support free software. Bye bye.
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