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Episode: 384
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Title: HPR0384: Red Hat Interview
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Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr0384/hpr0384.mp3
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Transcribed: 2025-10-07 19:32:03
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---
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For all this…
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Thank you.
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Hi everyone, this was Clat 2 and I'm here at Southeast Linux Fest sitting actually behind
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the Red Hat booth.
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I feel really official.
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I'm talking to Eric.
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Hey, Eric.
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Hey, how are you doing today?
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Pretty good.
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So Red Hat is obviously one of the more, I guess, famous Linux companies and you guys
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sponsor Fedora, which I use quite often.
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And I think, what, 5.3 just came out?
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Yeah, for the enterprise, Linux 5.3 really is not too long ago for both the desktop
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and the server.
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Okay.
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Desktop, meaning that if you have a big organization and you need people to use Linux,
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then if you can get this Red Hat license and have it as a site license or whatever,
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it works.
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Yeah, definitely.
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Lots of large firms will make the switch to Linux on the desktop for all of their regular
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employees for their sort of office type uses, email, documents and things like that.
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Yeah.
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Well, you know one of the more interesting ones that I saw, I do a lot of film and video
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work as well and I was at NAV, National Associates and Broadcasters and there was a graphics
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company, Autodesk.
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Yeah.
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And there was a program called SMOTE, but I actually did do a lot, but it's for Linux
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and it runs on Red Hat.
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So it was like a huge film company basically running Red Hat in the background.
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You get a lot of that as well.
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Yeah, a lot of the big graphics design firms will use Red Hat Enterprise Linux for their
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render farms.
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Yeah.
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You know, to do a lot of the heavy lifting on the back end.
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Yeah.
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It's also very popular in engineering circles.
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So, you know, mathematics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering.
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A lot of the computer-aided design suite are all certified to run on Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
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So you'll see workstation users, you know, and those firms will, you know, run Red Hat on
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their quote unquote desktop for those engineering users.
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So what's the difference, I mean, I know Fedora is kind of like the cutting edge.
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What's the difference, I guess, between running Fedora and Red Hat?
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So really, when you're running Red Hat, you're getting a certified tested hardened product.
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So Fedora is sort of the future of Red Hat and what the Red Hat team does is the engineers
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will take Fedora at some point in time and sort of take a snapshot of and freeze it and say,
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this is where we're going to start.
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And they go through a rigorous process of testing QA and patching and all these processes
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to make sure that the product that Red Hat is going to provide to its customers
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is going to be the most enterprise-ready stable, you know, supportable product to take and provide.
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And there's no non-free software in Red Hat.
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I mean, like, how is that even possible?
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They make a whole operating system without, surely you need something, you know,
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from Apple or Microsoft or Adobe.
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So there are certainly components that end users, that customers may require,
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that may fall under the proprietary category.
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And the most common example I talk about is something like an Oracle database.
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Obviously, you know, Oracle database is a product used by many, many, many large companies
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to run, you know, lots of heavy applications.
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Right.
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And obviously that's, quote, unquote, non-free.
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Yeah.
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So all of the underlying components behind that, behind the Red Hat operating system,
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are, you know, all open-source free, the source code is available,
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you need enough to pay, they get them to use them.
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But, you know, customers still will find themselves using third-party, you know,
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provide their application as a best-of-breed solution for the things that they have to do.
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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So, I mean, why would a company want to go with Red Hat as a problem?
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If they're going to spend money on, on, you know, a computer solution,
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why wouldn't they just go with something like Windows, you know, that everyone else will use, you know.
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It really depends on what's going on.
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I mean, generally speaking, Red Hat in the server, in the data center,
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can be a lesser, a lesser expensive solution.
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It can be easier to manage.
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You know, it can be made more secure easily with fewer resources and with better performance.
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So, you know, for workloads that can run on either platform,
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more and more, we're seeing companies are saying, you know,
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we want to make the switch to Linux to open-source to Red Hat.
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Yeah.
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That's really cool.
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I really think that Red Hat is, I mean, the way that they push pre-software into, you know,
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the business world and stuff is really, really admirable.
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And, I mean, they do a lot of work on Linux and they send it back up stream, right?
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I mean, it's sort of a, I guess they have to use the GPL, but I mean,
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you hear a lot about people at Red Hat doing a lot for a Linux segment.
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Well, definitely, if you look at a lot of the open-source projects out there
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and you look at the change logs for, you know, things that have been done for these programs,
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you'll feel a lot of Red Hat email addresses.
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And we have a lot of our engineers who are out there, you know, working on the code,
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who are bringing it back to the community.
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And sort of, on the other hand, you have a lot of companies like IBM,
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like, you know, Oracle to a certain extent, Cisco and others that use Linux heavily
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and are sort of on the forefront, and they contribute code back as well.
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I mean, IBM is like one of the largest contributors to the kernel,
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to the core of the Linux operating system, you know, out there.
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How long have you been with Red Hat?
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I've only actually been with Red Hat a little bit over a year.
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So my one year anniversary was a few weeks ago.
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Really? How long have you been using Linux?
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I really started playing with Unix Linux-like operating systems in the late 90s.
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I had a shell account for accessing the Internet and the IRC and stuff like that.
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And then in college, you know, there were some hilarious engineering computers,
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right? So I had some experience with that.
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You know, when we had to do some of our Java programming work for classes,
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you know, we had to log into the, you know, the Solaris and Unix service on the back end.
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Cool. And a couple of years ago, I started playing with Linux
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because I was doing some, you know, web development and other things.
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So I got exposed to Red Hat there.
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Cool.
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And I've run everything from, you know, Stora Red Hat.
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I've tried Ubuntu and been unhappy and, you know, tried Gen2 and, like, too much work.
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Yeah.
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So, you know, I've been around the block and I've got my RHC, my RHC certification.
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So, you know, at this point, I guess I could say that I know a few things.
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Yeah.
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Cool. What do you do for Red Hat again?
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So I'm a solutions architect for Red Hat, which means that I work between the customer
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and the sales team on providing technical information, technical resources about exactly.
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Yeah.
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And when they have questions, more technical questions about the capabilities of, you know,
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Red Hat's cluster suite or the global file system or, you know, directory server, you know,
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things of that nature, when they need more information than the sales people can provide,
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or when they want to, you know, understand about the total picture solution,
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that, you know, all the moving parts and how they can work together.
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Yeah.
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Those are the things that, you know, I worked with.
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Okay. Well, this, you might be the person to ask about this then.
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Are there, is there anything that you personally can say that you have noted,
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I guess a big noticeable gap in, you know, Red Hat or Linux,
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what that would prevent people from adopting it?
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Like, on the normal, like, the office level, like, an office comes to you as we want to go Linux
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for our normal office running stuff.
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What's missing?
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Or is there anything missing?
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I mean, typically the big showstoppers today are still.net applications that are written for the desktop.
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Right.
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So there are, there's a company in still a softest little opposition to anyway,
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and a lot of Linux Fusers.
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Well, but I mean, you get a lot, a lot of large companies have a lot of engineering
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and, and manpower resources in betn-end.net.
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It's ubiquitous, it's out there.
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And companies who want to make the switch, they come to us and say, you know,
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we're doing this on the desktop, what can we do?
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And we're starting to see third-party players out there who actually are coming up with solutions to run.net on Linux.
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And I forget the name of the company, but there's one out there that actually runs the.net as a job of ICODE
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so that it actually can run on Linux.
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Wow. The second thing that you use...
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So it's not mono. It's something totally different.
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No, totally totally different.
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Wow.
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The other thing that you can see sometimes is customers are using proprietary applications that just don't run on Linux.
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Right, right.
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And while you have things like wine that are out there that can help,
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you know, wine's not something today that Red Hat has submitted to that we're shipping.
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There are companies like crossover that provide support and services just like Red Hat around the open source wine.
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So in some cases, that's an option for some customers.
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But in other cases, they have to make a switch from either whatever program they're using
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or find a way to move that program back into the data center and then access it via the web.
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Oh.
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So as time to see, like, accounting people are using some desktop app.
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Well, that app may actually be able to be centralized with a server program
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and then they can continue to do their work just with their browser.
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So you kind of like virtualize the program or something?
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Well, it just depends on the program.
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So in some cases, you have, you know, like a suite of accounting software
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that may be able to run in a client server relationship instead of just everybody runs it on their own desktop.
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Gotcha.
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So, you know, sometimes customers will say, well, I guess we can update our version to this newer version
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which adds web browsers support because, you know, running things in the quote-unquote cloud in the data center,
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I mean, that's really where most enterprises are going.
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They don't want to have to worry about manipulating software on the desktop.
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They want to worry about change it one and everybody actually does it from a browser.
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Right.
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And then, you know, everybody gets the same thing and then we only have to change one.
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Yeah, it feels a lot more efficient that way anyway.
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Well, cool.
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That is really informative and I thank you for talking to me.
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Yeah.
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A big drive in the show.
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All right.
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Thank you for listening to Hack with Public Radio.
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This is PR sponsored by Carol.net.
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So, head on over to C-A-R-O-DOT-18 for all of us here.
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