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Episode: 942
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Title: HPR0942: Zentyal Linux Small Business Server
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Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr0942/hpr0942.mp3
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Transcribed: 2025-10-08 05:16:13
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---
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Hey everybody, it's Riddlebox again, and today I'm going to talk to you about Zenchial
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Linux Small Business Server.
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You can find this at www.zenchial.org that's Z-E-N-T-Y-A-L, Zenchial.org.
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Little bit of history, a couple years ago, like three or four years ago, I came into work
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one day.
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You have a Windows 2003 Small Business Server running as our Domain Controller and DNS
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Server and everything for the company that I had set up a long time ago.
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The company wanted to have a Windows Server for some reason.
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They wouldn't let me put a Linux Server in there, and this Domain Controller ran for
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quite a while.
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I came in one day, and two of our other technicians said that the server crashed, and they were
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trying to reinstall Windows 2003 Small Business Server, get it working, and they were having
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so many problems.
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My boss was freaking out because nobody could log into our ticketing software, and he had
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heard me constantly talk about Linux and the things I could do with Linux.
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He actually went online and found a new Ubuntu disk, found how to set up a Domain Controller
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in Linux.
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When I got there, he was having problems getting things to work, and he asked if I could
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just do it, and I said, well, you know, I'm under a time crunch and I've never done it,
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so I might take a bit, and he gave me the go ahead to do whatever I had to do.
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I started searching online for an easy way to set up a Domain Controller for a small
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network.
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We have maybe 12 to 15 PCs, and I came upon E-Box, and it was basically Ubuntu with
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the web management that allowed you to set up a Domain and all kinds of other stuff.
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I installed it, looked at a little how-to on it, you know, walked through on what to
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do, and within 20 minutes after I had downloaded the ISO, and burned the disk, I had our network
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back up, and my boss was a convert from then on.
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We had no problems with it, and that thing came packed with all kinds of modules that
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you could use to do things with your network.
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It even packed the Astra server in it and all kinds of stuff, but we just used the Domain
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Controller.
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Fast forward to now, I came in, and our company was purchased by one of our technicians,
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and he is now buying newer PCs for accounting and stuff which have Windows 7 on him, and
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the E-Box server, you couldn't register a Windows 7 computer to E-Box, so we looked
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up E-Box to see if there was an upgrade, and I found out that E-Box became Zenchial,
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and I downloaded it, and I will first talk about, you know, the Zenchial server and everything.
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From the website, it says that basically Zenchial is a small, a Linux small business server.
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You can manage all of your computer network services through one single platform.
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Zenchial is a network gateway, unified threat manager, office server, infrastructure manager,
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unified communication server, or a combination of them.
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All services based on the same technology and fully integrated for the first time you
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can make your network act as one single unit, and it's the Linux small business server.
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This thing, you install it, and they have a walkthrough, and you can pick, you can pick
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as a gateway, you know, to just set the server to be a gateway for you.
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You can set it up to be a UTM so that it's protecting your network against external attacks
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and trussions or security threats.
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It can offer secure access to corporate network, VPNs.
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I believe it does PPP, and maybe IPsec.
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I can't quite remember that.
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We're not using that.
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We're using a Sonic wall for that.
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You can set up your infrastructure with it, you know, your local network, your optimize,
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you can optimize internal traffic, you can manage your domain from it, you can have
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internal website on there, or you can manage your network users and groups, share office
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resources from printers, files, calendars, contacts, and tasks, and you can back up a lot
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of data.
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Each user gets a shared drive automatically created for them on the server.
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So it's mapped directly to it.
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You can set the size limit of that map drive, so if users have data that they would like
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to save off of their PC or copy it to the server, you can just drop it in there.
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We set ours to be fairly low.
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Each user gets 500 megabytes.
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The default is 100 megabytes, so I guess we actually bump it up.
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That way users can back it up to the server and stuff, and then we back up the server to
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an external drive.
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Everything is backed up.
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Zentiel has unified communications.
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It does have a jabber server in it, so you can chat and talk through that and everything.
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I think my boss wants to look into that because our phone system that we use the upgrade
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we can actually incorporate jabber servers into it, and then incorporate chat features
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and stuff, which, you know, it'll be fun to do.
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All in all, vizentiel.com website, it really walks you through everything.
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I mean, there's so much you can do with this thing.
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I found some how-tos on setting it up.
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There is a YouTube video that it is linked to on the site.
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If you go there, I have to look at it.
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I've got the site open right now.
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I'm clicking through all the stuff right now to see if I can find...
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Okay.
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It's if you just go to zentiel.org, and then there's a featured screencast on the top right
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there that links to a YouTube video.
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It walks, you know, everything through there.
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The installation guide is underneath the big blue button to download.
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What I really like about this thing is you create an account on zentiel's website when
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you install the system and get it up and running.
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What that does is that links the account to the server, and you can manage multiple servers
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from there.
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But as soon as it comes online, you put in an email address and everything, and that
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backs up to that account for free.
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You don't have to pay.
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So your configs and stuff are all backed up.
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I don't know if any data or anything gets backed up.
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I wouldn't imagine because they do have a pay service, and I would think that they would
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want you to pay for that service.
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But I know the configs are backed up.
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What it tells you, you know, every so often it will email you and say, hey, we just backed
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up your server, you know, or one night our power went out at the office, and we lost,
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you know, everything went down, of course.
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And I got an email at my home that night on my phone telling me that the zentiel web portal
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had lost connection to our domain controller.
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So you know, within minutes, I knew that, you know, the server was down and everything
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and I knew that I was going to have a lot of work to do in the morning to get everybody
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going again.
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But I have been really impressed with everything.
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I mean, it's just a great system.
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We can get it up and running really fast and, you know, you can pick what parts of it you
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want to run and stuff.
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So my boss is really a convert and actually, you know, I work, it's for a phone company
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that we install phone systems and he wants to get into more networking stuff and I believe
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zentiel is going to be the domain controller that we sell to customers if they want one
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or need one.
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So I'm really, really happy and, you know, they have a forum, they've got everything
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documentation on their website and stuff.
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It's a really, really nice system.
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So I really recommend to you guys if you have to set up a domain controller and you just
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want something that's easy and fast.
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Look at zentiel, all the benefits you get from it are great.
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So that is going to be it for today.
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So I'd like to thank you for listening.
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And if you have anything, any comments or questions, I can be reached at james dot mid
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indoor at gmail.com and that's james dot m-i-d-d-e-n-d-o-r-f-f at gmail.com.
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And again, everybody, please record something for HPR.
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Hacker Public Radio is a great service and, you know, we could all benefit from things
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that you guys find and, you know, want to talk about.
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So thank you and we'll talk to you soon.
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Thanks.
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Bye.
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