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hpr_transcripts/hpr1779.txt
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Episode: 1779
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Title: HPR1779: Cowsay and Figlet
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Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr1779/hpr1779.mp3
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Transcribed: 2025-10-18 09:11:18
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---
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This is HPR episode 1,779 entitled, Kausei and Figglet.
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It is hosted by John Colp and in about 16 minutes long.
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The summary is Kausei and Figglet.
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Too far has context commands.
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This episode of HPR is brought to you by an honesthost.com.
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Get 15% discount on all shared hosting with the offer code HPR15.
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That's HPR15.
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Better web hosting that's honest and fair at An Honesthost.com.
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Hey everybody, John Colp and Lafayette Louisiana here.
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And today I'm going to talk about a couple of fun Linux commands that I like to use for
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various reasons that I'll get into in just a moment.
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But the commands are Kausei and Figglet.
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Kausei and Figglet are both commands that you can use to do fun things with text.
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Kausei will have either a cow or some other animal or image or something.
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Say the words that you tell it to.
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And Figglet creates a kind of ASCII text banner for you.
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So I don't really know whether Kausei comes by default installed on Linux systems or
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not.
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I don't remember, but it's very easy to install with just apt-get install Kausei or whatever
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you use on your Linux distribution.
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You can also probably get it on the various versions of BSD or on a Mac system or something
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like that.
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But once you have Kausei installed, it's very easy to run in a terminal.
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You simply type the word Kausei, space, and then in quotes, whatever you want the cow
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to say.
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And on the show notes, I will give you a few examples.
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The first one is Kausei, space, open quote, hacker public radio, close quote.
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And then I show the result of it there.
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There's a little cow that says hacker public radio.
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Now there are various modes of Kausei and you can look at the man page for a rundown of
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all of them.
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The modes are Borg mode, dead with a D flag.
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A G flag will give you greedy mode and that turns the eyeballs into dollar signs.
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Let's see, P flag causes a state of paranoia to come over the cow.
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That's what the manual page says.
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And I don't remember what the change to the eyeballs is.
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Most of these things change either the eyeballs or the tongue or both.
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The S flag makes the cow appear thoroughly stoned.
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T yields a tired cow and W is somewhat the opposite of T and initiates wired mode.
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All of these things are right from the man page.
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Y brings on the cow's youthful appearance.
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So in the show notes I give an example where I use the tired mode.
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And to do that you do Kausei space dash T to give it the tired flag.
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And then I say, Ken is tired of begging for shows and so that results in a cow with hyphens
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for eyeballs saying Ken is tired of begging for shows.
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So those are different ways to make the cow look different and say different things.
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Now you can also make stuff besides the cow appear.
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There's a whole bunch of, I think on my system there are 46 different cow say images.
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And you use the different cow say files by using the F flag.
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So if the example that I give in the show notes I use a dragon, cow say space dash F space
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dragon space.
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And then I give the dragon something to say.
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In this case I say you can threaten someone with a dragon.
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The dragon here is saying record and upload a show or else.
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So then you can see the dragon saying this.
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There's also a way to make the animals think these things so that you get like little thought
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bubbles instead of a speech bubble.
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But I couldn't figure out how to do that.
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Interestingly there's an Android app for cows say that is actually easier to do these things.
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You get little drop down menus to choose which image you want to use.
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And then you can choose which mode from another drop down menu.
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And then you can share it either by it will make an image out of it or you can send it
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as text in an email or something like that.
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Okay, so then the next example that I give in the show notes shows how you can pipe something
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through cow say.
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So you don't have to start with the cow say command here I do an echo.
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And you guys might want to look at this command in the show notes.
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I like this one.
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On Linux, praise a hookah with a random cow.
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I thought I would praise a hookah because he's such a frequent contributor to this show
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that he's worthy of praise.
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So I do echo single quote a hookah rocks exclamation point single quote.
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And then a vertical bar to pipe it through cow say space dash F space.
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And then I have a command that will choose a cow randomly by first finding all of the
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cow say files.
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So to do that, I do locate asterisk dot cow vertical bar.
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So that that finds them all.
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And then to select one randomly, I use the chef command that's SHUF.
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I guess that's short for shuffle.
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And then I on the chef command, I give it the N one flag, which tells it to bring back
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only one result.
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So it shuffles them all and then just brings back the top one.
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And I enclose that whole thing in a dollar sign open parenthesis, locate space asterisk.
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. cow vertical bar, chef space dot N one, close parenthesis.
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So cow say will use the file that is the result of that whole command.
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Anyway, it's probably easier to go to the show notes and look at that thing.
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But if you paste that into your terminal and run it, after you have cow say installed,
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and incidentally you might have to install chef as well.
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I don't remember whether that comes as a default package or not.
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But in the time that I did it, it came back with the Calth Vader image saying a hook
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a rocks.
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Now, I used single quotes that time because I was using an exclamation point.
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When I said a hook a rocks, I followed it with an exclamation point.
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And if you don't use the single quotes, then the shell will treat that exclamation point
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as some kind of operator.
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So you have to use the single quotes instead of double quotes there.
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All right.
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So that's how you use cow say now, you might wonder what good is this?
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Why would I need to make cows or other images say things?
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And the reason is it's fun.
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And the way I use them is every once in a while I will send somebody a message that way.
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But you kind of have to be careful sending asky images in email because they don't always
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look right.
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Most email clients are not configured to display plain text properly.
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They'll try to interpret it as HTML and then the images get all garbled.
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But the way I use these things the most is just in little comments to myself inside my
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source files.
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So in my counterpoint books or in my course syllabi or any other documents that I write in HTML
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or LATAC or anything like that for subheadings or just sections where I want to divide one
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part from another, I will generate one of these cow say images that say,
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I don't know, chapter three or something like that and then enclose it in comment code
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so that it shows up as a comment and nobody else can see it.
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It's just kind of a nice thing that makes me smile when I see it there in my code.
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I also use cow say to post little fun messages like this for my counterpoint students.
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I will display them as HTML labels on Moodle.
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And so I don't know, it's just kind of a fun thing.
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Another thing I do that I think is kind of fun and I've come to rely on it is on my Raspberry
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Pi.
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I have a script that every day at I think 5 a.m. it runs this script and it does an e-links
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command, an e-links dump command that downloads in plain text the contents of weather.com for
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my zip code and it scrapes out just the information I want which is the current temperature.
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And it finds the current temperature on that page and gets rid of everything else and
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then formats that for me using a random cow say image and then e-mails it to me.
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So every morning when I wake up there's an e-mail waiting for me from my Raspberry Pi with
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a random cow say image telling me what the current temperature is.
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And so it's kind of fun and something that I'm used to.
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For sending the e-mail I use a package called send email which I think is just a perl script
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where you set up some kind of little configuration file with your details or in the script itself
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you can tell it what username and password and e-mail address to use and all that stuff.
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So that's how I use cow say now figlet does not use images like that it just prints out
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text but it does it in sort of banner style.
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So I would encourage you to look on the show notes where I give some examples.
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The first one I give is figletspace-w that's the wrap option it tells you how many characters
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to go before it starts wrapping to a new line.
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I do figletspace-w space 45 telling it to wrap after 45 characters.
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Space open quotes hacker public radio close quote and then I show you the result on there
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and it does hacker public radio in very large letters one word per line because of the
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wrap option that I put there.
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If I had given no wrapping option it would put it all just right out in a single line.
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And figlet has several different fonts that you can use including slanty ones small ones.
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You can tell it to keep the letters from touching each other or you can have them snuggle
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up next to each other and that's the default option.
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They also allow you to print out text with stuff around each letter and I use one of those
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for another example in the show notes use an alternate font with the dash f option.
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So in this one I use the digital font which puts little pluses and minuses and vertical
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bars around every letter.
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So here the command is figletspace-f-digital that tells it to use the digital font and
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then whatever you want it to say.
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In this case I used community news and then I show you the result on the show notes there
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community news with a bunch of pluses and minuses and vertical bars surrounding every
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letter.
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So and I use figlet in much the same way that I use cow say I'll have a section headings
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inside my source code done up in figlet to make it easier to see as I'm scrolling through
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and also to make it kind of fun.
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So that's it.
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I'm going to put some links in the show notes also.
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One of the links is to my random cow say is it Friday yet web page and this is where
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I think every half hour or so my web server runs my script for is it Friday which checks
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what day it is and depending on what day it is it'll say either yes it's Friday or no
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it's not Friday you've got so many days left until Friday and the whole thing is told
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to you by a random cow say image and the script generates a bit of static HTML and sticks
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it in place on my server.
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So you can look at that I'm also going to link to the cow say for Android app and then
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the cow say and figlet man pages.
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So cow say and figlets good fun on the terminal on a unix system go make yourself some
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masky text by yo.
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You've been listening to hecka public radio at hecka public radio dot org we are a community
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podcast network that releases shows every weekday Monday through Friday.
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Today's show like all our shows was contributed by an hbr listener like yourself.
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If you ever thought of recording a podcast then click on our contribute link to find
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out how easy it really is.
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Hecka public radio was founded by the digital dog pound and the infonomicon computer club
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and is part of the binary revolution at binrev.com.
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If you have comments on today's show please email the host directly leave a comment on
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the website or record a follow up episode yourself unless otherwise stated today's show
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is released under creative comments, attribution, share a light 3.0 license.
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