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Episode: 1845
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Title: HPR1845: 60 - LibreOffice Impress - The Gallery and Themes
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Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr1845/hpr1845.mp3
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Transcribed: 2025-10-18 10:02:29
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---
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This is HPR Episode 1845 entitled, 60 Libra Office Impress, a Gallery and themes and
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is part of the series, Libra Office.
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It is hosted by AYUKA and is about 14 minutes long.
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The summer is, Libra Office Clip Art Gallery and theme collections.
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This episode of HPR is brought to you by an honesthost.com.
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Get 15% discount on all shared hosting with the offer code, HPR15, that's HPR15.
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Better web hosting that's honest and fair at An Honesthost.com.
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Hello, this is AYUKA, welcoming you to Hacker Public Radio and another exciting episode
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in our Libra Office series.
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And we are still on Libra Office Impress, which is the presentation graphics slide show
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program.
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Last time we took a look at the use of pictures in Impress and we covered a fair amount of
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material, so much so that I took out one big chunk to do as a separate topic and that
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is the gallery and themes.
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I was like 23 minutes or so last time, so they just needed to be done to split this up.
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And the gallery and the themes are interesting enough that I thought it was worth just
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devoting one particular episode to looking at that.
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So here we go, and the gallery and the themes are something that I think a lot of people
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have missed when they're working with Impress, at least I've not seen these elements included
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much in people's presentations.
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But they're a wonderful addition to your toolkit and well worth some attention.
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Now one thing you have to understand about the gallery is that it is something that is
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common to all of Libra Office applications.
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And so is available to you in writer and calc, for instance, although generally it's
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not something that you need there, I mean those are not applications that naturally lend
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themselves to this sort of thing, though there are some exceptions.
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It's when you get to applications like Impress and Draw that you really discover how useful
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this can be.
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But I think this also illustrates something that we've talked about before about the fact
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that Libra Office is a unified suite of applications that share just a ton of material, you know,
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once you get under the hood, you see that everything is connected to everything else.
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So the gallery, on the right hand side of the Libra Office desktop, there is the sidebar
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and it is controlled by icons on the far right and one of these is for gallery and if you
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click on it, it will open up in the sidebar.
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Well, that's one way to do it.
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If you prefer, you can go to the tools menu and select gallery and it will open on top of
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your workspace instead of on the sidebar.
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It's the same material either way, it's just a matter of display.
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Now I prefer the sidebar.
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I do have a widescreen monitor with a 1920 by 1080 native resolution, which gives me
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a 16 to 9 aspect ratio.
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I think most laptops are also configured this way.
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So using space on the side makes more sense than using up the vertical space.
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Still, it is your choice and in any case, you may see screenshots that have it above
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the workspace, so don't be surprised if you see that.
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Also whether you have it on the top or on the side, you can make use of the show hide button.
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It's not easy to see, but between any two spaces in the impressed desktop area, there's
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a divider.
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And in the middle of the divider, there is this very small button and it really is just
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about in the middle and just looks like four or five dots in a row, really.
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And if you click it, you know, and when you mouse over it, it'll say either hide or show
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depending on the situation.
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If it's already open, it'll say hide, and if it's been closed, it'll say show.
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And you click on that, you can open or close it as necessary.
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So you know, that's one of the ways you can work with this if space is an issue for you.
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Now, the themes and the gallery, what is that all about?
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The gallery is a built-in library of clip art that you can use among other things for presentations.
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The clip art is gathered in a package called themes and you see a number of these listed.
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So here are some of them.
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Backgrounds.
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Okay.
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Now, images you could, I perhaps use as backgrounds for individual slide or a whole slide show.
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Now you may recall a few tutorials back.
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I went looking online for a background image when I did the hacker public radio template.
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That's because none of these things really fit what I was looking for.
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And when you consider that this gallery is intended to serve all of Libra Office, it is
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not clear that any of these were specifically intended to be presentation backgrounds.
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In fact, what they really look like to me are the really hideous web page backgrounds
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from the 1990s.
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You remember how used to tile absolutely horrible stuff across the screen?
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Brings back nightmares.
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Second theme is bullets.
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And this is where you can see the common relationship gallery has to all of Libra Office.
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We saw these in writer.
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Okay.
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So these are alternative images for bullets and here they are again.
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They're the same images.
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Now since Impress uses a lot of bullets, it's kind of the nature of slide decks is that
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most of the slides are bullet points.
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You might want to make use of these images to spice up your presentation a little.
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And note that they are images.
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They're not font characters.
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They are actual graphic images.
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These are images that might relate to computers or offices.
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It's kind of both really, which probably says something about modern workplaces.
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Diagrams.
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Kind of a grab bag of spheres, cubes, stylized people, circles and circles and so on.
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I think the idea is that a lot of these might find their way into a certain kind of process
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diagram, environment, green leaves, light bulbs, recycle symbols, even a polar bear on a shrinking
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ice flow, perfect for an environmentally conscious presentation, finance, ATM machines,
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bags of money, charts of profits going up or down as the case may be, also some scale
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skills that I think might be useful in a legal presentation, you know, the scales of
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justice, that sort of thing.
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Just a thought.
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Home page.
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Cast your mind back to the good old days of the 1990s when we hand coded websites in
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HTML.
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I remember using these kinds of buttons a lot.
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Fortunately WordPress has made them unnecessary for me.
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But if you want to put in arrows and buttons, manually go for it.
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They even have a guy with a shovel and a pile of dirt for the under construction we used
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to use before we all agreed that every site is always under construction.
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My theme.
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This will be blank because you haven't created anything yet.
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I'm assuming.
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People.
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Including doctors, policemen, nurses, cooks, vacationers with cameras and so on.
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School and university.
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Blackboard, books, microscope, test tubes, sounds.
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I'm not really going to cover that in this particular tutorial.
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These are short sound clips that can be embedded in a slideshow.
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But that multimedia thing is a whole topic in itself for another day.
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Symbols.
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Another grab bag of stuff, including smiley faces, flags, locks, keys, floppy disks and
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so on.
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Text shapes, circles, hexagons, rectangles and so on, mostly filled in with color.
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I think the idea is that you might use these as backgrounds for text though really any
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image can have text overlaid on it.
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Transportation, trains, planes, automobiles, all of that good stuff.
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So those are the themes sort of out of the box and everything except my theme is a built
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in theme.
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And the thing you have to understand about the built in themes is that they are provided
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as is and you cannot change them in any way.
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If you create your own themes on the other hand, you can add new ones, delete things, rename
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them and so on.
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Now you can tell that you're looking at a built in theme because when you right click
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on it all you get is a properties pop up and when you do you're going to see that
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it will tell you the name of the theme and it is grayed out because you're not allowed
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to edit it.
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Location on your hard drive and how many objects are inside.
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For one of the built in ones on my system in any way it's on slash usr slash lib slash
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lib or office slash share slash gallery and then the name of the theme as an SDG file.
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To take a look at transportation for instance it happens to contain 14 objects and I know
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that they happen to be PNG graphics files.
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Now what about creating your own themes?
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This makes a lot of sense if you have images you will reuse a lot such as corporate logos
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or images specific to your profession and it's not difficult to open the gallery and click
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the new theme button on top.
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That pops up a properties of new theme window and here you'll see the name field is editable
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because you're creating it and you get the right to name it however you want and it
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tells you where the theme file, the SDG file will be located which for me and Linux instead
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of slash usr slash lib is in my home directory.
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Well that makes sense because this is my theme it's not anyone else's.
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The built in ones are shared by all users of the computer and this is where Linux shows
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its multi-user unix routes.
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However the location of the SDG file is not necessarily the same thing as the location
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of the actual elements of the theme they can be anywhere on your hard drive.
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Now to add files to the theme go to the second tab files and use the usual file manager
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to locate the images or whatever that you want to include and these can be varied.
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The file types allowed include most image files, many sound files and even some movie
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files.
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So you can have a lot of variety if you want.
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Now suppose you use the file manager to find the images you want to use.
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This is where it gets very confusing because nothing works the way you expect.
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If you click the find files button nothing seems to show up and if you click the add button
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well files show up but clicking open doesn't seem to do anything.
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Then if you open the theme that you just created in the gallery you'll see that your images
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were indeed added.
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Now I think this may be a bug I'm trying to do a little research and see if anyone
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else shares my feeling about that or can explain what I'm doing wrong but it's an odd kind
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of thing.
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Anyway, once you have the new theme created you can go back and add additional images or
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delete images as you wish.
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If you want you can rename the theme.
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Just right click on the theme name and select rename from the pop-up window.
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And you can go back to the properties window at any time.
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If you want to you can even delete the theme altogether.
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One last thing you might see in the pop-up window is a selection called update.
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When you create a theme the SDG file is essentially an index of the files in your theme and where
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they're located what is the path to them they can be all over your hard drive.
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So the developers of LibreOffice recommend that from time to time you update the theme
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to make sure everything is where the theme expects it.
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And if something disappears when you do this chances are the file got moved or renamed.
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So you need to reestablish the connection.
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That covers the basics of the gallery and of the themes.
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And you should now have another tool in your toolkit, always a good thing to do.
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So next time I'm going to look at draw objects and graphics like that and we're going to learn
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a little bit about how those things work and impress.
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So this is Ahuka signing off for Hacker Public Radio and as always reminding you to support
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free software.
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Bye bye.
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You've been listening to Hacker Public Radio at Hacker Public Radio dot org.
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