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hpr_transcripts/hpr2656.txt
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Episode: 2656
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Title: HPR2656: Explaining the controls on my Amateur HF Radio Part 2
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Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr2656/hpr2656.mp3
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Transcribed: 2025-10-19 07:05:33
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---
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This in HP are episode 2656 entitled, explaining the controls on my amateur HF Radio Part 2 and in part on the series HAM Radio QSK.
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It is hosted by MrX and in about 14 minutes long and carrying an explicit flag.
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The summary is, in this episode I cover the mode and frequency selection controls on my Kenwab DS940.
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This episode of HBR is brought to you by an honest host.com.
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Get 15% discount on all shared hosting with the offer code HBR15. That's HBR15.
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Better web hosting that's honest and fair at an honesthost.com.
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Hello and welcome Hacker Public Radio audience. My name is MrX and welcome to this podcast.
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HPR is a community lead podcast provided by the community for the community.
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That means you can contribute too. I'm sure you must have something interesting you could contribute.
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Just pick up a microphone and just pick a record. I'm sure you must have something interesting to say.
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I'd love to hear it. Each listener produced one show a year with more shows than we know to do with.
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Why don't you give it a go?
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This is the second part of my series on the controls of my HF Transsever the Kenwab DS940.
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I originally recorded it in one go but it was too long so I decided to split it up to multiple sections.
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Ken always loves this because it means you get to multiple shows for the price of one.
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It also stops you getting too bored when I ran blonde too much.
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The second part covers the mode and frequency control section of the radio.
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It's the middle section on the front panel so we'll start off from there.
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Sit back and enjoy.
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The middle section is to do with modes.
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There's one, two, three, four, five, six modes that the radio can operate in.
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I'm going to turn the radio on.
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It's currently sitting in LSB lower sideband.
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The radio actually announces a CW identity for each mode.
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That's you for USB.
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That's L for LSB.
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If you were a blind operator you could quite successfully operate this radio.
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Because every control does one thing.
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You're not going to hit and menus and such.
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You've got this lovely function where if you push this button here it announces the frequency.
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7.1600.
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There you go.
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I don't really know if you were able to touch both your side or whatever.
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That's LSB lower sideband.
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That's one of the modes you can use.
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I'm not going to cover these in any detail.
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But that's one mode you can use.
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It tends to be the mode that if I'm ever transmitting on the radio it's the mode I use.
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Because that's the mode you should be using on 7 megahertz which is on the 40 meter band.
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Which is predominantly where I operate on the rear occasion of do these days.
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You've got lower sideband.
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Of course you've also got upper sideband.
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That's you.
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That's CW.
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There you go.
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I know some of the letters in the alphabet.
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Probably 80% of them I would say.
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But not all of them.
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Which is a bit of a nuisance.
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The next one is AM or amplitude modulation.
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I don't know.
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A is the DA.
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So it'll be the DA.
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What's the DA?
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There you go.
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AM.
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And the next one is FM.
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This is interesting.
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FM.
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So F is...
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Did the DA did it?
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Did the DA did it?
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So it said...
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Did the DA did it?
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Let's see how that goes.
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There you go.
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FM.
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Frequency modulation.
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And the final mode is FSK frequency shift keying.
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And since that also starts to the NA.
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I wonder what letter it's going to remember.
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I'll do an S.
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Let's see.
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Did I add it?
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K.
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I had to stop thinking about that.
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What's I?
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Did I add it?
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Is that K?
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It is.
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Did I add it?
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Yes.
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I think it is.
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It's an S.
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It's did it.
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And it isn't F.
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Which is...
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Did I add it?
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So it must be K.
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Did I add it?
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Did I add it?
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No.
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There you go.
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That's FSK.
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But I'll put back the L.S.P.
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There we go.
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And next to that is a tuning knob.
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The main tuning knob.
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It's a lovely big weighted control.
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Not sure.
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Three or four inches in diameter.
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Something like that.
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I've got a measuring tape here.
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It's got lovely.
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It says it's got a nice weight filter.
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I guess it's scientific emulate the old.
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You see the old radio is with a scale.
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It had frequencies printed on it.
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And there's a needle in it.
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As you turn it, you'd like to see them in old radios.
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And the needle would move along the scale.
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And giving approximation of what frequency we're on.
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Obviously it's been much more modern radio.
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It's got a digital readout and gives you a precise frequency readout.
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I haven't actually covered the display.
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I guess I better do that in a minute.
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But next to that, the tuning knob.
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There's a right-hand side of the tuning knob.
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There's a row of buttons called function.
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And again, I've just found a button here.
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I can't remember what that does.
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T dash F set.
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I'm afraid I'm going to have to pass on that one.
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I'm not sure what T dash F set is.
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It's a button I do not use.
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The button below that is A slash B.
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That's a very handy button.
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Oh, I know what T dash F is.
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And one of its transmit frequencies set.
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I'll get back to that in a minute.
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So the A slash B, you've basically got to...
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That's for split.
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Two VFOs, a VFO, variable frequency oscillator.
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It's basically just where the radio is listening.
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It's a bit like...
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You can set a frequency on VFO A.
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Let's say we're listening to 7 decimal 2.
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And then we switch to VFO B and tune that to 7 decimal 1.
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And then just like hitting that button, we can quickly switch between 2 and 1.
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So we could be listening to a conversation on 1 frequency.
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And another conversation on the other frequency.
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Without upsetting each of them.
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Well, you think so.
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Well, that's not that useful.
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What's the point in that?
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Well, where it becomes very, very handy is...
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Let's say you're having a conversation with another fellow amateur.
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And they say, oh, there's a lot of noise on this frequency.
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And I say, oh, well, yes.
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I'll go off and see if I can find a quite frequency.
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So you grab the control, you turn it around and you...
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Oh, there's a quite bit.
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Oh, where was I?
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To write that frequency down, heck.
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Jimmy, you're there.
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Hello, Jimmy, you're there.
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And you get to keep turning off and that work out where the heck you came from.
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So what you do there is you...
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You see, I'll go and find a clear frequency, Jimmy.
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And then you hit a button called A equals B.
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And then whatever frequency...
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Let me just check how this works now.
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I'm at this long way round.
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7176.
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Yes.
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Whatever frequency you're sitting on just now, whether it doesn't matter...
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It doesn't matter whether you're an A or B.
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Whatever VFO you're on, the other VFO is instantly switched to that frequency, if that makes sense.
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So if I'm sitting on 7 decimal 2 and I say to Jimmy, Jimmy, I'll go and find a frequency.
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It doesn't matter what VFO I'm on, I don't even think about it.
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I just hit A equals B.
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In fact, A equals B and it means both VFOs are at the exact same frequency.
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And then after doing that, I just turn the dial to find a clear bit of frequency.
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Oh, that's clear.
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And then I can hit the A slash B button and it flips to the other VFO.
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It doesn't matter what it is.
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I'll just switch back to the other one because it'll remain where it was sitting at.
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And because I made them both the same when I started, it'll go back to the point where I was talking to Jimmy.
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I'll say, Jimmy, right, there's a clear frequency on...
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And then I realize I forgot to write it down and I hit the button AB
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and I take a note of the frequency.
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Go back to whatever I was and say, right, it's on 7 decimal 1, 6, 2 or something.
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I hit the AB button and I immediately jump to that frequency.
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So it's a great way of moving from the current frequency you're setting at.
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And then instantly jumping back to where you started.
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As long as you remember, of course, before you move off to hit the A equals B key.
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So basically the A equals B key makes the other VFO.
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Whichever it happens to be, the same as the one that you're currently listening to if that makes sense.
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Maybe that makes more sense.
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So I use the A slash B and the A equals B key quite a lot.
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And it's very handy.
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Very handy indeed.
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And with some of the modern noodles you've got to go into menus to access these sort of things.
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So it's much, much easier when you've got a single button that does that.
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So let's just stab the A equals B key and then spin the dial.
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And then hit the A slash B key to come back to where it was.
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It's really, really useful.
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And so that was the A slash B key.
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Below that is a key called split.
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And that allows you to set your transmit frequency to one freak.
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It allows you to go into split mode.
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And then I think using the T dash F key, you set the transmit frequency to one frequency.
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And then when you let the button go, it goes to different frequency and receive it.
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Never use that button, but I'm guessing that's what it does.
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That's split.
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Below the split key is the A equals B, which I've previously described.
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Below that is F dot lock, which is frequency lock.
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And that's half used it.
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Because you might have lost a good conversation, stab that key.
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And it doesn't matter what you do with it, just rock solid stays on that frequency.
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It doesn't move, it doesn't budge.
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And finally, my favourite key in the whole radio, the voice key.
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7.17697.
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It's marvellous.
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So there you go.
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That's all the controls to do with mode and tuning, the frequency and whatnot.
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Okay, so I hope you enjoyed this podcast.
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I'll leave it at that.
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I think I've got anything else to say.
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I hope I've bored you too much.
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If you want to contact me, I can be contacted at Mr X.
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At HPR at googlemail.com.
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That's MRX ATHPR, the art symbol, googlemail.com.
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So until next time, thank you, and goodbye.
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Listen, listen, listen, listen, listen, listen.
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Listen to me, listen to me, listen to me, listen, listen.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen and listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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What can about you say?
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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Listen carefully.
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What can about you say?
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Listen carefully.
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What can about you say?
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Listen carefully.
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You've been listening to HECCA Public Radio at HECCA Public Radio dot org.
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We are a community podcast network that releases shows every weekday, Monday through Friday.
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Today's show, like all our shows, was contributed by an HBR listener like yourself.
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If you ever thought of recording a podcast, then click on our contributing to find out
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how easy it really is.
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HECCA Public Radio was founded by the digital dog pound and the infonomicom computer club,
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and is part of the binary revolution at binwreff.com.
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If you have comments on today's show, please email the host directly, leave a comment on
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the website or record a follow-up episode yourself.
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Unless otherwise stated, today's show is released on the creative commons, attribution,
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share a like, 3.0 license.
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