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Episode: 3880
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Title: HPR3880: Installing a Google Nest Thermostat
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Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr3880/hpr3880.mp3
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Transcribed: 2025-10-25 07:12:34
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---
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This is Hacker Public Radio Episode 3,880 for Friday the 16th of June 2023.
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Today's show is entitled, Installing a Google Nest Thermostat.
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It is hosted by Ahukad and is about 13 minutes long.
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It carries a clean flag.
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The summary is I installed a new smart thermostat.
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Hello, this is Ahukad, welcoming you to another exciting episode of Hacker Public Radio.
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And I'm going to talk about a little technical problem I dealt with recently.
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And it has to do with a thermostat.
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We had an old thermostat, I won't say it was that old, but it had started misbehaving.
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It had up and down buttons that should have let you change the temperature setting, except
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that they suddenly stopped working.
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And when it's cold outside and you can't raise the temperature inside, it does kind
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of suck.
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So it was clearly time for a change.
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I decided that for my purposes, a Google Nest thermostat was the best option.
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There are two options here.
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And I mean there are two kinds of Google Nest thermostats.
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There's a more expensive learning thermostat that says it learns your patterns
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and automatically adjusts your settings as it learns them.
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And then a simpler model at about half the price that you control via your smartphone.
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So I didn't see that paying twice as much money bought me all that much.
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So I went for the simpler, less expensive model.
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It does everything I want it to do.
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I can enter settings manually on my smartphone, which is fine.
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And also I can remotely control the temperature on my smartphone since it is connected to my
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home Wi-Fi network.
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Now that's handy because I can change the temperature when we're traveling to save
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energy.
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There's no need to heat the house to human comfort temperature when there's no humans there.
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And then when the plane lands at the airport, I can log in and set the temperature so it
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is comfortable when we walk in the door.
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Very handy that.
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Now, if you want to know a little more about this thermostat, there is a consumer reports
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review.
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You can link in the show notes.
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You can read that and get an idea.
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You could also, you could order this from Google and have it shipped to you, but I actually
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found it at my local lows for the same price Google would charge, so I picked it up immediately.
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Next I checked out a video on how to do the install and found one on YouTube, again a link
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in the show notes.
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Technically, I had watched several videos before he and to convince myself that this was
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within my capabilities.
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But then, you know, before actually starting to do the install, I reviewed them again.
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It looked fairly easy.
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So first I went to the distribution panel and turned off the circuit breaker for the furnace.
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Now as it happened, the furnace was running at that moment, so I immediately heard it
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turn off, which was a nice confirmation that I had in fact cut the power.
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Next I removed the cover plate on the old thermostat.
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It was just a plastic plate that snapped on and I got it off easily.
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The next step they recommend is to take a picture of the wires as they exist.
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Now, that seemed sensible, so I took the photo.
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It was a bit dark in the hallway, so I used my flash for that.
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Then I opened up the box for the new Google Nest thermostat and found that unlike the video,
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it did not come with a screwdriver and cover plate for the wall.
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But that was not a biggie for me.
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I can fix the wall and I have more screwdrivers than I really need, I suspect, including all
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of the mini-drivers for electronics.
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What was in the box, importantly, was the labels to put on the wires.
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They should be color-coded, but you really don't want to somehow get your wires mixed
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up.
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Since this was a dark area, I pulled over a floor lamp to provide strong illumination.
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The wires in the thermostat were connected to screw connections that were labeled, with
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labels like Y1, G, and so on.
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What you want to do is disconnect one wire at a time and put the appropriate label on
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it so you can later connect it correctly to the new Google Nest thermostat.
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The wire should be color-coded anyway, but you need to watch out for Y and Y2 or W and
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W2, and in my system, the Y2 was blue and the W2 was orange.
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So it's a good idea to label them even if it is a finicky job.
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With all of my wires labeled, it was time to remove the old unit.
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It was held in by two screws, one on each side, which in turn were held in the dry wall
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by two wall anchors.
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I pulled the anchors and screws out and set them aside and ended up using them later.
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With the screws removed, all I had to do was push the wires back through the hole in
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the middle of the unit, and now I had an ugly hole in my wall with wires coming out.
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Progress there.
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I then got the Nest unit, and instead of screws on each side, it is held on by screws top
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and bottom.
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Now the Nest unit comes with two long, self-tapping screws, but I did not feel like that gave me
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a good, solid connection to the dry wall.
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If I was able to mount this on top of something more substantial, those screws might be good,
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but in this case, I decided that the screws in the wall anchors I set aside from the old
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one were a much better option.
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So you put in the top screw first and use the built-in level to level the unit, and it
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has a little bubble level built into it.
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You mark the bottom screw and then attach it.
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Now the next step for me was the wires that all been attached to screw terminals in the
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old unit, so they had hooks formed on the end.
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Google Nest uses push-in connections, so I had to straighten out all of the ends.
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Pliers took care of that part.
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Then to make the connections.
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On Google Nest, there are push-in terminals on the left and right, and they are labeled
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similarly to the wires, and you know, the labeling is all based on colors, really.
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Y is yellow, G is green, and so on.
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So you hold down a tab on the back of each terminal, insert the appropriate wire, and then
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release the tab to secure it.
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That was pretty simple.
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But because they had previously had hooks for the connections, they had stripped more of
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the wire than was really needed for my installation.
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And leaving bare wires is not usually a good idea.
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So I cut off about half of the bare wire on each of them using my needle-nose pliers with
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the built-in wire cutter.
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Then I needed to do a bit more research since I still had wires left over.
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Hmm, is this going to work or not?
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A little research online on places like Electronics Hub, plus a look at the Google documentation,
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and I've got links to all of this in the show notes.
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Let me to conclude that the added wires were for features I don't have.
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I think when we had that furnace put in and the, and the old thermostat put in, you know,
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they had probably made provision for additional things that could be added later.
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But weren't really doing anything.
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The black wire, for instance, I had a black wire, that's a power wire, but the nest doesn't
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need a power wire.
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The orange wire, which was labeled W2 in my old system, is for a two-stage heating system.
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And the blue wire, labeled W2 in my old system, is for a heat pump, which I also don't
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have.
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So I just put electrical tape around the ends of the wires for safety, and then put the
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display cover of the nest back on.
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Then I took it off again after learning I needed information from the back of it.
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Now the installation at this point is done on the Google Home app on my phone.
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In fact, there are instructions for everything I already did that are on this phone app.
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I suppose I should have gone here sooner, but no harm, you know, I got there.
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The one wrinkle I ran into is that it asked me which wires I had, and I answered for all
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of them, which led Google to conclude the nest was not compatible with my system.
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But since I had already concluded that I didn't need those wires, I just started over,
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and this time told them I only had the four wires, W, Y, G, and R, and it was happy.
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Anyway, to get this going, I had to read the QR code on the back of the display cover.
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Now this is the, you know, the thermostat is basically in two pieces.
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The part that mounts directly to the wall where the wires are connected has the electronics,
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electronic connections, and then there's the display which plugs into it, which sort of
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is a cover.
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So it was on the back of that that I had to get the QR code.
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Once I had done that, I could put it back.
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Now once I did that, the Google Home app takes you through several steps, including importantly
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the Wi-Fi network connection, which is the key to us usefulness.
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So I entered that information, then it downloaded updates from the internet, because of course
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it did, and I was then ready to configure it.
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I set up daytime and nighttime temperatures, which for me means a bit higher during the
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day when I'm working, and a little lower at night when I'm sleeping.
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I then set the times, so it'd be warming up a half hour before my alarm goes off, and
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cools down a half hour before bedtime.
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Of course these can be changed at any time.
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Now the final step is applying for my rebate.
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Our utility here, DTE, in which to trite something energy, offers rebates for energy saving
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appliances and a smart thermostat qualifies for a $50 rebate.
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That makes it worth jumping through one or two hoops to get, so I filled out the paperwork.
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And now as I write this, my home is nice and warm, and my new thermostat seems to be doing
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a great job.
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The last step is to make it pretty.
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I finally get the trim kit delivered overnight from Amazon, and so I ordered it, and when
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it came I found what I had to do is go and take everything apart, because the trim kit
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has to be the first thing that goes against the wall.
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So I had to remove the display cover, then unscrew and remove the base plate in the
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process, removing the wire connections.
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Then I could put the trim plate on, reinstall the backplate, remake all the electrical connections,
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put the display cover back on, and now it seems to be working just fine.
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The only thing is there's a little bit of unpainted wall, because the trim plate that I
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got from the Google thing doesn't quite cover everything that the old thermostat covered,
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but that's pretty minor.
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You know, just a little dash of paint will solve that, but I'm probably going to let
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my wife handle it, because she's the one who handles those kinds of things.
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So anyway, this is Hoka for Hacker Public Radio, signing off, and encouraging everyone
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to support FreeSoftware.
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Bye bye.
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You have been listening to Hacker Public Radio, at Hacker Public Radio, does a walk.
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Today's show was contributed by a HBR listening like yourself, if you ever thought of recording
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broadcast, and click on our contribute link to find out how easy it really is.
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Hosting for HBR has been kindly provided by an onsthost.com, the internet archive and
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rsync.net.
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On this otherwise stated, today's show is released under Creative Commons, Attribution 4.0 International
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