Episode: 1418 Title: HPR1418: 2013-2014 HPR New Year Show Part 3 2013-12-31T22:00:00Z to 2014-01-01T04:00:00Z Source: https://hub.hackerpublicradio.org/ccdn.php?filename=/eps/hpr1418/hpr1418.mp3 Transcribed: 2025-10-18 01:57:21 --- Thank you. I think you ended up on the end of my recording there right we need a rule for flying rich and only and only people who have not crashed an aircraft can discuss guns there you go and not crash from two and a half times yes we still okay good that still leaves me and cookies you're not you're not gay then much nope and me and me oh I clicked model aircraft all right have I started a new have I started a new recording then yes we have to remind people of the ongoing fundraiser how long how long was the recordings I mean how long for the coins get synced anyway and until the stop there will have a yeah well what we're doing is we're breaking them into two hour chunks okay so the rest of Europe is in this recording now then I guess isn't in you yet yeah well I've reserved five slots but last year went actually to ten slots so I don't know what's going to happen I'm just wondering actually are we liable to hear from co-nominal tonight I was wondering that he was only come on he does know about it because he tweeted a zero yeah because I I we need to seriously ask if development on crunch bank has has grand to a halt because him and Bobo Bex have discovered mine minecraft I'm gonna have to go on with their server and just start griefing and I'll get that'll get it started again oh my test is the new hotness anyway can you use minecraft data with mine test no yeah by Ken by Ken bam I'm gonna step away for a minute too see when you get back well more than a minute but you get the idea I'm not counting yeah guys I'm jumping out for about an hour to take care of my chores and I'll be back all right you can use the microwave then oh god if Ken's gone who's in charge Pokey I'll do it well let the inmates run the asylum go ahead pickle for the next year New Year's I've got an idea I think I'm gonna do it what's that we let we let Pokey run KPO every two weeks so it can't come out too much worse than that give us KPO what's you to say about KPO nice things really nice things pickle help me fantastic thing well if a look if a looking for a discussion um has anyone the anyone used to subscribe to touch radar and then remove that from their feed after they moved after all the the regulars moved on their Linux voice but the people the people keep keep subscribing to touch radar after that as well I've actually never listened to touch radar and I don't know why well I listen to touch radio radar but you know before they all left and then all of a sudden in my feed I got a podcast from the new people it takes radar and well I'm not gonna not gonna say if it was any good or not well that that was my thing because it seemed to me the impression I got was I mean that was a complete boat out of the blue for me when I was listening to that one episode of talks radar and right at the end all of them announced and we've all resigned essentially from future publishing I'm like what what did that come from is it is and I was checking my diaries like this is an April April the first doesn't it can't be April the first like a delayed episode or something like what are they serious and then yet turns out they had um but I thought well what harms to talk radar after that because surely because it seems to me that all the social media has followed the original hosts like Andrew and Mike and Ben and all the rest of them it seems to have followed them with Linux voice rather than stayed with talks radar but there is still a talks radar and that they've done one episode and for me I've listened to that one episode and I was not impressed to be to be quite honest I was not impressed but I think that was more to do with the fact that these guys are complete strangers the names are can strange to me then voices are strange to me and the people I don't know when all of a sudden they're thrown into the breach and said I'm like you guys are doing the podcast for now on you know make something or have it and it just felt wrong it felt like Linux talks radar is just moved to a different location the old talks radar and the new talks radar just I mean they'll probably get better they will get better I don't dare say they will but it just fuels odd at the moment and that's the more than one episode so far so who knows I hope they get better I'm still subscribed anyway but I'm just wondering if anyone any thoughts on that you know for me it was it was awful odd when when I heard the first the first new new podcast but actually they weren't so bad it you know it brand new to them and what what impressed me is they didn't say anything negative about the former host and that's the way it should be and Linux voice they haven't said anything negative they just were going in a different direction so actually I think both groups are gentlemen and that's in today's roles you don't see that a whole lot well I was gonna say they probably I know at least one of the X Linux format guys is with will be with Linux voice had to wait for a no-computer or I would not be surprised if there was stuff in their contracts that prevented them from saying anything negative about future publishing on the departure yeah that's true but I mean even neither group even insinuated anything other than the fact that there was a change of direction when they really some of them didn't have a non-compete clause and could have said whatever in the heck they wanted but just chose to you know sometimes the best thing to do is not say anything negative just you know trudge ahead and struct you do venture you know it sometimes works out better that way you get a little more respect well I mean I think of contracts it's not a case of the podcasters of contracts they're not podcasters essentially they are writers for a magazine that's the old talks radar people who have now moved to Linux voice and the new people that have replaced them they're people who write the podcast is just some extra bit that they do every two weeks or whatever they get together and from hour to show and record a series of things and put a podcast that helps promote the magazine and helps promote the brand but they're not podcasters the writers so yeah they do have contracts as writers with future publishing you know so they've got to cannot honor that you know well keep in mind keep in mind the fact I never I've never listened to touch radar I don't know whether or not the guys who had now doing that are just guys future publishing thought hell we've got to keep this going and shoved into that project and then they the the guys who are actually doing touch radar now don't actually know much about the guys who are doing it previously I don't think I just want to touch radar you don't actually you know the only one and I mean this yeah I mean Linux format is you know obviously very popular magazine and then there's things like Linux user developer and there's a magazine but I mean obviously a lot of people are very passionate about these magazines I've personally bought magazines here and there I never really got sucked into buying magazines but a description case of Linux voice I've actually did do the campaign I did I have gone for year subscription and the fail on the thing because I realized that magazine was going to happen when I did that and I thought you know why not it's a bit different it's like it says they're going to give some of the profits back to the community the content will be online after nine months and you know there's no shareholders or anything like that because it's so you know it's it's a police to get wasted through a magazine different way in this day and age you know in this time yeah another thing I should know actually I mean I've I've picked up I've picked up Linux format all the time and read it and always found it good but the thing that should be noted is it is a publisher can turn around to the staff of a single publication and do something really nasty very quickly this is a frequent occurrence in the British magazine industry and also future publishing themselves are well known for doing this they've they've done it quite a lot to other titles in their stable what one of one of the fears that I had when they all said or we're leaving Tuxtradar and they couldn't disclose at the time what they would really do and then you thought well okay they're all they're all hand their jobs in so that means they're not going to be doing Tuxtradar that's fine but it says that's the end of Tuxtradar in its current form with its current hosts and then the impression I got was well what have they got they've got FA who who for whatever reason didn't or couldn't resign on mass with the rest of them and then they've got the other guy that they brought in who was a Windows guy that they were trying to introduce the Windows of Linux to and he was he was basically new to the whole Linux thing and I just thought that when Tuxtradar started back up again with the new people that that was who it was going to be it was going to be a bunch of Windows people who didn't really know much about Linux and then the most experienced Linux person there would be FA and it turns out actually that seems to be that was unfounded because it seems to be there was excuse me the staff that were doing the podcast weren't the only Linux writers seemed to be they had quite a few other Linux people working on Linux format that they stepped in and were all of a sudden you know sure they're making their hand right you guys are doing the podcast as well but they are equally knowledgeable about Linux so the quality isn't going down it's just that these guys are still new to the scene now but see I wonder about that because because they were linked with a magazine it may be that a lot of the material that they had for the podcasters prepared way ahead of time and the first couple of episodes of Tuxtradar will be using material that was already sitting there ready and the people have been brought in to do it now with just reading off that crypt sheet and will not want know what to do in a couple of episodes no the impression I go off from episode one was the of the new Toxtradar was these guys are not all that confident in the mic they don't have the format organized yet the Linux voice carried on the exact same format but they've changed the names of different segments so the things we've found in the last two weeks instead of discoveries of the fortnight things like that so it's obvious that the Tuxtradar has essentially moved to a new new URL and that's essentially it so these guys are trying to find their way and they do appear to be Linux people to be fair to them they do appear to be Linux people and they do appear to have to be writers who they're the right that's that's their job and there's happened to be a microphone shoved in front of every two weeks and saying right you're doing the podcast from now on and they're trying to find their way so I mean I'm trying to give them credit I've only had one episode and it's I think it's a case of just wait and see the give them a few episodes and let them let them find their feet you know now fair enough I'll give it a listen is this the next voice now this is this is the this is the people that been brought in by future to keep running Toxtradar Toxtradar for you to still up is it sorry yeah it's that was a thing it was when they when all the original people announced they were all leaving future and they just say this is the last Tuxtradar in its current form not this is the last Tuxtradar and it has been like three or four weeks maybe a gap and then yeah they've had one episode since where it's come all new people totally new people all new hosts new voices I have never heard names I have never heard and they're trying to sort of find their way and you get the impression these people are not podcasters and they've been kind of almost cattle prodding in front of the mic it's like right we need a podcast you're the one next guys go do it you know I always feel sorry for them yeah but it's good there's another legs podcast out there is good there's loads already absolutely loads of them yeah there's some good ones after this does Krivin's count as one limb actually we wondered about that I've actually sort of rebranded that we started off as going to be a Linux and fostering a podcast we're meeting the more we went on it's kind of more general technology so we've kind of decided to rebrand a little bit because it's just it's easier than trying to find the stories to match the match the PR than it is to just choose the PR to match the reality of we're paired with turned up you know was anybody listened to Linux Luddites yes good choice yes I quite enjoyed it of course I knew what Luddites were yes I've been called a few times yeah I just done a really good jump on that yes excellent in fact I I answered a tweet from Joe not knowing who he was and recommended his podcast to him good one you know a podcast that as soon as I see where it comes from people are gonna go but I actually give a chance there's tech snap from Jupyter Broadcasting it's incredible it really is incredible it's like I don't don't really rate Chris very much but when he's when he's out of that feedback loop when he's talking to a real human being Alan's amazing Alan's just a regular bloke and he is so knowledgeable that these BSD guy is so so knowledgeable and when Chris doesn't have that feedback loop to get caught in it's actually a really good show it's probably the only Jupyter Broadcasting should recommend but tech snap is really really good I just still can't go near Jupyter Broadcasting and not be put off by the memory of Lundig now that's that's a problem though is it's the presentation style of Brian and Chris together they they get caught up in a feedback loop the hope QVC presenter the shopping channel presenter style presentation that's that's that puts off a lot of people to be fair and the thing is I mean when Brian left last he got replaced by Matt and Matt is basically Brian 2.0 he does the exact same thing forget about all that just put that all that I said Alan is just a regular bloke Alan Alan comes across like a really down to erga I really nice guy and he is so so knowledgeable he is the tech he is the admin he is well in their quotes he is the teacher and he actually keeps Chris out of that feedback loop and honestly tech snap is on is really worth a listen it's very technical but honestly it's worth a listen do you need to subscribe to the video podcasts or can we is there enough information in the audio I do the org feed and audio org feed that's what I've been listening to for about six months now have they changed have they changed a whole style of the I hate to say it's what I'm gonna call it a jackass radio rock DJ style thing that's what pissed me off that's I mean that's the actual I'm sorry but that's actually bullshit that actually pissed me off enough to not ever want to listen to him that's about the nicest description I've ever heard I think to be fair that is that is Chris and Brian but but that's what I'm trying to say to you when Chris doesn't have that feedback loop the bounds off of and make it make it bad it doesn't work it wasn't it wasn't even it wasn't even like a feedback loop or anything this was the style of their show from the opening they had this whole big booming rock voice boy name that they just turned me completely off just from the next five seconds of any episode yeah Linux action show and the big booming overproduced voice and all this other garbage yeah I think I think they have but I think to be fair to text now but I think with Alan as I said Alan is just a regular bloke is a totally regular bloke and with him as a co-host honestly I mean there is stoke some of Chris's presentation so you're not going to avoid that because it is as Alan Chris but seriously I would honestly recommend it it's the only jute or broadcasting show I would recommend I would seriously recommend it I'll listen to the opening and find out if I can take it it was that whole style that just bothered me wasn't even the person's the people or the content it was the style of the show I thought it was just I was too freaking old for their for their style but I guess I guess listen into a few other comments I might be that I'm just not an old fart might just been something with their format well I'm gonna start doing every podcast I'm on like that we know here's a thing I mean I may be old in respect but I'm I listen to a lot of newer music and stuff and I try to keep up with with a fair amount of things that are going on I may not like all of it but I actually gravitate towards a fair amount of newer things but you know what the problem is that whole style of presentation and that that actually came out of the the 80s and 90s you know it's something they need to drop and just get to doing a regular show that doesn't get overproduced and exaggerated like that I totally agree with that I completely agree with that and Lars is still that style but Texnap as I said when when you've only got one side of that feedback loop Chris Chris is actually quite tolerable in Texnap but mainly because Alan's in charge Chris presents it but Alan's in charge anytime they do a story Alan always under plays it he never ever sensationalizes anything no matter how much Chris wants to draw attention and do is he's hyping the whole story and all this happened and this happened but Alan is very much down there these very much go by the facts can a guy and it's always anything what you say on that Alan and if he has he'll interrupt and it just won't let the segment go on until he's finished explaining like he's little caviar and he's little details and he's always under playing it honestly I cannot recommend Texnap enough the other Jupiter broadcasting shows I cannot say that for okay cool let's give it a listen any other recommendations sorry through go ahead I've got a reason not to listen to it to another Linux podcast why is that full circle podcast the horrible the horrible horrible impersonations of Don La Fontaine they they drove me nuts does this work explain does everyone not know who Don La Fontaine is no I don't know who Harry Belafonte is no Don La Fontaine was a voice actor who died in he died in 2008 actually and he's the guy yes exactly the deep voice voice actor who became a cliche he did like 5,000 trailer voice service but it's the horrible horrible ideas impersonation you know I'm full circle does of him that drives me up the wall I'm gonna I'm gonna clip in there I don't think that's who they're impersonating I believe it's meant to be Batman I think no I think it's supposed to be the yeah the deep voice deep voice but I thought about no no seriously this or if you listen he it's the way he for the way that opening speech is phrased on every episode is meant to sound like a trailer voice over he's impersonating Don La Fontaine and I doubt he even knows who the guy was guy that's not just now I don't know lasty anyway back at the point yeah that's a good show I I would like to jump in here sorry I've been listening to the stream while I ran some errands but I'm back now and if you guys don't mind I'd like to jump in and defend the Linux action show because I used to actually really really like that show a lot and I actually appreciated their style you can laugh all you want I don't mind doesn't bother me at all and I'm gonna say it probably is because you guys are old funny daddies that you didn't like the style because I really appreciated the style and the effort that they put into the show what ticked me off about the show was when they decided to go all video and their attitude to people who said they didn't want video they weren't gonna be able to watch it it was just the way they kind of condescended to the listening audience who had supported them you know this whole time that really and that was all Brian and that pissed me off tremendously and Chris kind of followed along and Chris has always been a bit of a follower so I mean right up until then I really liked that show a lot and I even I even have to say that I kind of understood Brian's flip flopping and waffling with freeing his own software because he was looking for a business model that doesn't truly exist anywhere else and and you know I thought it was worth giving him the shot because he did honestly attempt to to make that work and he did free his software so you know I don't know if I've defended everything that has been said negative about him but I do feel that those things are true for me but I can't say I've listened to the to the conversation I just came in with the last piece of about the Linux action show I would like to say I completely and a hundred percent agree with what you just said and my comments in the email that was a lot longer on the Linux voice that I sent in and sorry not Linux voice bad voltage some of you may have heard that feedback that I had in there about that specifically about the show trying to build community and my comment was about can the community trust the presenters when all of them showed at one stage in another where they stopped the podcast or pod case in case of journey or switched audio formats in the case of Brian now I think it's important I had a very good discussion with the with the act about this in a private email and I think they were all bit popped about this but I personally think that's pod fading is something that you you build up an amount of listeners who tune in every week to you to hear you and they expect to show and they give up all their time to listen to your show and then when you stop you have a duty to all the people who work to your forums to all the people who have been around in that community you have a duty to end this in a in a way that is compassionate to community now I rightly mentioned that you know at the end of log radio they didn't know they were going to end so that was that and they get the community as much promotion as they as they have but I think I completely agree with you my the only podcast that I've ever stopped subscribing to was was the Linux action show was exactly for that reason was because they disregard for the community and pod loyal podcast to listen to the other time that's all they have to say about that well I mean in defense of Brian I mean it's not just yeah I know as much said I don't like the presentation style and I think the feedback work with Brian and Chris and now with all of the action show it's Martin Chris it's basically the same thing in defense of Brian and Chris when you take them out of that that feedback loop with each other they seem to be decent people I mean they're not they're not nasty guys Brian on bad voltage is fine I like Brian on bad voltage because he doesn't it doesn't have that QVC that shopping channel presenter type foil to get caught in the loop with and Jono I can and they just don't do that when the same when you take Chris out of that loop and put him with Alan and text now there it's just normal guys so I think it's just maybe a bad combination that creates that it's like the wrong recipe creates that kind of nasty kind of cheesy kind of loop that turns people off I don't know but as I say in defense of Brian beat bad voltage is excellent with encoding Brian I like Brian on bad voltage see I kind of enjoyed the cheesiness I knew it was all tongue and cheek it wasn't you know intended to be you know specifically legitimate and intention it was it was meant to be fun and I liked the excitement that it brought to the show I just hated when they switched to video which I understood them doing but I hated how they treated the audience when they did it and the other thing I forgot that I hated was when they switched to the computer action show and they did it again and they were like well we'll go back to audio but screw our audience F of ever I hated that as well I liked I liked their chemistry together I liked the excitement they brought to Linux to the topic to the desktops the attention that they brought to it I loved when they would go at it with with lug radio that that was fantastic the cross-pollination the tongue and cheek of all of it and it was just you know Brian's attitude the way he treated the listeners that bothered me but if we're talking about someone who I don't like or you know people in podcasts who you know I disapprove of of like their moral fiber we're talking you brought up John O'Bacon and that's a guy I really can't bring myself to like anymore because for years he ragged on act for being a free software advocate until he won until act said you know what screw this free software thing and for that I don't think I can ever listen to a John O'Bacon show or forgive him for the way that he treated act until he won out and just bullied him see I don't forgive them but I constantly ask both of them when the band's getting back together yes both of who John O'Landag yeah I was one of those guys when I mean I came to lug radio very very late in the game when I discovered Linux and discovered podcasts lug radio was already on like I think season four or something but did you go back and listen to all of them I listened to a lot of them then you were there from the start then you're no different than anybody else yeah I don't know about that but I came way to the game anyway and I when I was listening through the back episodes I hated I absolutely hated them but as the episodes went on I my respect for act just just went up and up and up and they quickly became or gradually became like my favourite of the lug radio guys and then again when it came to I mean I hadn't I didn't even know about bad voltage I hadn't heard any of the buzz at all it was just like oh there's just a new thing I happened to catch I I subtracted to to to John O on Google Plus and I happened to see him like sharing like bad voltage and I was like what's this and clicked on and it was like oh it's a new podcast about John O'Landag and I was like oh that automatically that's that's got me downloading you know but yeah I have the utmost respect for act I hated him to begin with but he's completely one me over I just like to make it clear at this point that I've built most respect for John O'Landag for act for Jeremy and for Brian with a while thank you Brian with a while yeah I think all of them are very very good podcasters don't get me wrong I very very supportive of all of them they were all very nice guys to talk to individually and I just do have I do have an issue with highlighting the fact that they need to be respectful of your audience in in the same way that we all need to be respectful of our audience that especially they're during the community news you got to remember that's other people don't aren't on the on the mailing list you got to you know what we're trying to do with the orca campaign that there are people who have websites are not accessible so I really don't have any issue with any of their shows presentations either I met to be honest and poke poke about the John O'Land acting those guys have been for instance forever and I don't think he was able to convince act on free software thing one way or the other the guy is going to battle to those exactly I was gonna say I don't I honestly don't think acts acts attitude on free software ever change you just became less vocal about it I don't think it I don't know how to seriously I don't think his beliefs actually change she just became a little less vocal about it listen to the very last episode he was like you know what maybe I am too hard core and free software where maybe I will try this this stuff that you guys have been using he he literally denounced it on the last episode and I'm not like radio yes on the very last episode and I'm not saying that John O I think it was the very last episode maybe it wasn't but and I'm not saying that he was mean to act I'm not saying that he was not his friend I get that I get the whole good nature ribbing thing but he did not let up on him until he won yeah but that's the whole point of the show that was the premise of their show they were constantly they were at each other constantly constantly kicking each other in the spot exactly I think yeah I don't know I think to be fair to all to all of them I'm not not just those guys but also wider as well I think there's so many people who were all broadly in the same camp though slightly different views without and they all grow through different periods in our lives as well and their opinions change their experiences change but we're all broadly on the same team and I think you you can't it's it's kind of you don't really want to go too harsh on people who put their time and their effort and their their energy and their mental process and and making something a little bit better even if it is on something that slightly doesn't quite agree with you and the vagina I think that's that's one good thing about the whole open source kind of free software sort of creative culture um thing we can all be be grateful for I think yeah and don't get me wrong I I like what John O'Producers he's a very good podcaster I I don't want to say that he's in an anyway untalented he's he's got a lot of talent at this I just I think he really showed his true colors uh you know with with the way that he treated act over the years and in regards to free software now he's probably a great guy to sit and have a beer with and obviously he was a great guy to sit and chat with because the chemistry was great on that show no matter who was on it throughout the years I just don't believe he gives a shit about free software and he advocated strongly for all those years against it so I I don't like him for that reason I think that a more to do with the fact that that was joining canonical at the time and that he was coming back accepted that they that canonical have to believe as free software was the goal was non free software was a very difficult time at the time at least I would also temper your view of of lug radio because this is a show where they would have a quiz where they would all give each other electric shocks for fun and also for the audience's entertainment yes it's a great idea I don't disapprove of any of that I just think all of the times that John was sticking it to that that John oh was sticking it to act I think he meant it that's my only point I think he meant it because they have been life-loved friends just see that last part again FXB I cut with Ken said I didn't catch what you said they they have been friends since they were very small kids so they do dig the boot into each other a bit harder than they would with anyone else an act does it too yeah I I get it but I mean had the role has been reversed had in the last episode you know Axe said well you know John oh I'd like you to come to work for canonical and John oh said you're right I do like free software I'll I think it's probably the way to go I wouldn't be saying that act was a bad guy for sticking to his guns and that I just you know the whole time that show was on John oh was preaching proprietary software that's all yeah but I mean I my when I was saying earlier I don't think that Axe actual belief about free software changed he just became less vocal about it this is based on conversations I had with him at conferences after log radio ended yes well I mean that that perception um but see when you say about um John oh preaching proprietary software I don't buy that at all I think that there's some realities when when he's a musician when he's dealing with the realities of the proprietary hardware world in in music then he is really restricted but there's there's not a lot he can do to change that and so he is restricted in that respect but the idea of even Axe softening his stands I think everyone I mean point me to someone who doesn't soften their stands from under 20s their 30s their 40s but when they grow up Bell Stolman's an exception fit enough but most people grow up well count point to broam then broam is a staunch free software advocate and I would say he's he's gotten more staunch about that clap too um you know I'd like to say in some respects myself but in other respects you know I I have not stuck strictly with free software as I wish I could you know I've I've caved in some areas where there's not a free software uh solution for everyone caves the point is where your line is is wait do you draw the line at saying oh this is proprietary hardware so I don't use it well you know if if it's going to be proprietary hardware and you use it then you've caved it's a point of where you cave it's well we use proprietary software or if there's not a sort of there's not a free software driver for it then I won't use it it's all about the line and where you cave everyone caves it's just a matter of where you cave well everyone except RMS he's the exception everyone caves it's just a case of where and where you draw the line between practicality and your your sort of ethics and your beliefs no I don't think so I don't think that's where the line was drawn and I don't think that's where act through the line because for years when there was no free software solution to a problem he wrote his own solution he's a coder he has the tools and the ability to work around these things he just finally and I honestly believe a lot of it had to do with the argument that that he got from you know I wouldn't say everybody on the show but certainly from John O and sometimes from a couple of the other guys that had the the major impact on him I believe and I'm not basing this on having personal conversations with him or anything after the show I'm just basing this on listening to every single episode in order of that show is that he their arguments had an effect on him over time and mostly it was John O driving that counter argument I would I would you would drop a line to him and ask because it's the only dependent with knowing can I just say that I am very happy that Jeremy has returned because his I don't know if many people were subscribed to the Linux questions podcast that was a very insightful podcast that he used to do and whenever there was a controversial topic on Linux he would give a clear and very often slightly different as to very different view of what was going on. So also I would like to chime in and say that if this will web FXB brome to some extent and pokey we are the last people that should talk about people digging at each other I mean we do it all the time. Oh come on you know that I am all for good natured ribbing that's not what I mean what I mean is that I honestly believe John O to be sincere in all those times that he spoke out against free software he used act as that target because act is a good friend and there's good natured ribbing that exists yes but he he was not a free software advocate he never was. Well I mean that's for me he comes down to what's the point of debate now surely if you I mean my thinking is if you want to go into debate with someone and you with someone with an opposing point of view you must be willing to to concede what that point of view says if they're what what they're saying actually makes sense to you then you must be willing to concede that and sort of factor that in your own world view see you know what maybe on that point they might have a point because other than that you're just talking at each other and when you're just talking at each other that's not interesting it's not interesting for the people who are taking part because they're just waiting for a set of space to speak and plan on what they're going to say rather than actually listening it's not it's not entertaining for the listener of a podcast if they happen to be recording it because they're not going to get opposing points of view I mean surely you know influencing each other through logic and through debate that can only be a good thing that that seems to me that isn't not the point of scientific progress I don't think so I don't think it's the point of a debate at all you so if you went into a debate with the intention of having your mind changed you're not a very good debater I'm not saying not to go into a debate with an open mind because certainly someone might expose you to something you haven't thought of or some information you didn't know before but if you're going into a moral debate with the intention of having your mind changed I don't think I'd say it I think most of the time a debate on moral grounds at least maybe not technical but if you're debating morality the point is probably to hear the other side to build your own defenses and find holes in that other side not arguments yeah I get I get that but the point is you should be willing to concede where logic where logic applies if the other if if you're debating partner produces some point that you think actually you know what that that makes sense you doesn't make any sense for you just to dismiss that even if it does make sense so it's not about being wanting to be for your mind to be changed that's about being willing to be to have your mind changed through that debate if they can make enough sense that that changes that then you should be willing to to concede that not to be willing to hear logic yes but just because someone makes you know at first of all they weren't debating logic they were debating morality is is the first thing you know John O's point was that immoral functionality or morality should be abandoned for functionality was his basic point he never argued he never said that that free software was immoral he said it was the moral thing to do but you should abandon that for functionality now an act was saying that to do that you have to compromise your morals and he was unwilling to do so for the longest time and John O convinced him to compromise his morals that's the part that I dislike I I think that that act in and of itself convincing someone else to abandon their morality is an immoral act and that's what I did that's what I dislike about John O well I mean you can't you can't best sense that's I don't see this as a moral thing or ethical thing as more a political thing you don't see free software as a moral issue I think it's the right way to go but ideally I mean you're not going to convince people to say right do you mean the correct way to go or the morally right thing to do what do you mean by right yeah I mean I mean the correct way to go I would love to see free software everywhere whether it's GPL or MIT or whatever so it's not a moral issue to you I'm not always sure what I'm saying is what I'm saying is if you want to convince people you've got to go and practicalities and practicalities is on wanting people over on doing the same things that they do just now but doing it with a free software solution rather than a proprietary solution I think that's a kind of practical way to look at it rather than an if there's no I mean you said someone said that what I found when he found that the only solution was proprietary that he would create his own solution that's fine he's a coda not everyone is a coda so not everyone can do that he can so the point is if you cannot create your own solution and there is no free software solution your moral choice then becomes do I do without this just to maintain my morals or do I compromise and use a proprietary solution for this particular purpose and still push for a free software solution somewhere down the line that I can switch to and that's where I think journal is he's more the I would rather it be free software but if it has to be proprietary then it has to be proprietary and I'll use it you know I think that's he's more a more a practical guy and defensive journal I think he's more a practical guy than a hard line if it's not free software I'm not going to do it can I guy okay interjection here interjection because there is a point here that you got into talking about whether or not choice of software was a moral issue and in the IRC I actually I personally I don't think it's necessarily a moral issue I think it's more of an ethical issue as opposed to moral and the second thing is by the way remember I'm the guy who earlier on the show that actually compared to RMS so I've actually taken a much harder line apparently than most people over time so just answer that in you define the difference for me between morals and ethics morals has to do more with belief systems whereas ethics are more clear cut law based you know law type system I'm going to go and do the children fireworks thing so I'll be on in a few minutes to say good night and then I'll see tomorrow right yeah morals and ethics and yeah that's an interesting subject I think because I was thinking earlier with the BIOS we were talking about call boot yeah well I think with BIOS that for a lot of people you know is think about it but Jimin changing your pray systems from windows to Linux let's say let you know let's distribution that's that's a big jump right there but when you're talking about the BIOS I think for the average person even the you know leaving the technical people who know why I could go in there and I could switch my BIOS if I got capital hardware but even if they do I think most people would not do this but you can't accept for those who know about it and know who went through it enough or have the moral you know it's not good to those think that they shouldn't use proprietary software because the moral issue is those are people I think they were switched to call boot but in general I think most people even if they had to compatible hardware would not switch their BIOS over unless they had got some like proper you know technical advantages let's say I mean that's just one example I'm sure there's others I'm using that as my example of moral and practical and I'd like to comment yeah one thing uh that I wanted to add on on the whole topic of it I'm not sure I see such a clear cut definition between morals and ethics and and even if there was I don't know for certain that it changes my point of view on it at all and I'll throw in there a third word and I'll say principles and a good friend of mine once said to me that standing on your principles always costs you something and I don't know if that's any different than standing by your morals or obeying your your own code of ethics but certainly it does cost if it didn't cost anything what would be the point of of standing up for that at all and as I see you know what we're talking about that act stood on his principles and it cost him some degree of functionality and the argument that I oppose the argument that I felt that John O'Made the whole time during lug radio was that act should not stand on these principles not that his principles were incorrect not that not that he um well just that he should abandon his own principles and and the carrot that he always dangled in front of him was not functionality it was popularity and maybe that's the part that I left out from before maybe that's what you know why I feel like I'm not making my point clearly and and I'm not you know upset with anybody for not getting it I think it's me but the fact that you know John O'Made was always we need more Linux users because then we can go and and begin to turn the system free well you can't turn a proprietary system free just because it's popular that is popular if you bring people to it if it's popular because it works then who cares if that's why they came for it they don't care about the morality behind it or the ethics behind it or whichever word you choose to use there if people come to Linux because it's a free system then they can work on the functionality and then bring that crowd in it's just it's a matter of which way you go about it as far as you know bringing users in goes and I don't see any any logic behind the way that John O'Made would argue to bring users in and he still would argue that actually abandon his his principles for the goal of popularity does that make any more sense than the way I've been describing it I I didn't I think so I mean I didn't I didn't listen to like radio myself so I was just sort of saying I listened to that discussion but I think what you're trying to say I might have it completely wrong but you're sort of saying if I can wear this it's love like commercial and proprietary and kind of bringing people into Linux say that way or in another way is that what you mean as well kind of or yeah that was always John O'Made was the more users we have then the more the the companies will will give to us and the better it will get and Axe argument was always no we make free software better and then that brings the the people in to be used John O'Made wanted the system to be better right he did he wants the the entire Linux a new Linux system to be better he just wanted it better his his road plan was to bring users in get more people involved and then by Linux's popularity get hardware manufacturers to write more drivers whereas Axe was no we need free drivers so the system works then the popularity comes it's it's a chicken and egg which which one breeds the other and yeah yeah so yeah it'll be like it's like bunty now isn't it bunty and conical now are the kind of we're going to do this and we're going to have the commercial touch and we're going to bring people in like that right for example and then you got your other distroge a community distroge etc for Dora or Margea whatever you know community distroge sounds how much about that I think that's you're saying as well kind of I think so but Poki let me let me say this what you were saying about moral and ethical you're making out there's a lot of us right now that by that description would be immoral and you know and not doing the the the right thing because we are forced to use unfree software because of our work because of something we want to to let technology do and I I'm misunderstanding you and I know I know you Poki so I know you're not you're not saying that the folks that use proprietary software are immoral and unethical no not unless they believe saying it's a better there is a better way and I want to get that across for the folks that don't know you like you know I've been listening to you I'm talking to you many times yeah and and I want to make sure that they know that you're not you're not calling them immoral or unethical not you said it's a better way not unless they believe it to be immoral and unethical if if I myself believe in free software and I do and then I use proprietary software and I do then that is immoral and it is I'm not saying I'm not looking down from an ivory tower saying you people shouldn't do this I'm saying we shouldn't do it is I proprietary software is an immoral and unethical thing and yes I use it and and do I make excuses yes I do do I take the easy way out yes I do I thought that Act was a role model and he was someone that I would have like to have been like some day with enough work on my part and and and I feel like John O took that role model away from me so yeah I look at this as a case of you know it's practicalities if something that that's not free software does what you need it to do then you should absolutely champion it but in other hand you want to get stuff done and if this if the closest thing that free software can provide doesn't cut it then you're cutting your nose off despite your face just to go with those ethics I mean I don't I'm not I'm not a photograph guy but if I need some advanced features of Photoshop I'd be I'd be selling myself short by using the gimp if it doesn't do what it needs what I need to do if I do need it to need it to do if it can do what I do need to do then I'll absolutely use the gimp the point is if you're not um if you're not like lowering yourself just to keep within that ethic then it's great but ultimately it's about where the line draws I mean I can still even if I need those advanced features of Photoshop I can still advocate free software and advocate that there should be a good quality real competitive of the Photoshop with those features that's free software but in the meantime until that happens I'm still going to use Photoshop sure and if and from from your standpoint as I understand it you don't think that it's an ethical debate so I don't have any ground to stand on to argue this with you but I could stand there if if you know brome for instance were to tell me that he was using Photoshop to edit his photos I could say to him that's an immoral choice because his morality his ethics I could say it's an unethical just whatever word you'd like me to use I know brome enough to know that he believes in free software for the moral purposes of it not just the technical ones not just because he thinks it's a good idea so I could make that argument with him I can't make that argument with you if you don't think it's a moral issue now I could debate you as to why I think that it's a moral issue and I could try to convince you of that but it's a whole different topic yeah this is very interesting but um we need well we've got new years coming up but um we should carry the songs to the new years things we need to read it out let me yes I don't have that open anymore crashed on my page uh well I have it open and this time around we are sending our greetings to Germany and 43 more countries and a number of cities include Brussels Madrid Paris and Rome and also we want to mention to make sure to go check out the fundraiser for Orca and the Accessible Computing Foundation please check out their fundraiser on Indiegogo or go to their website happy new year happy new year happy new year you know everybody happy new year good uh got me towards Vallejo Denmark Denmark Noria Tuskland Holland uh Frank Creek or Moonga andra you know if I was more sort of uh recently averaged and Hollywood Babylon I could bust a bit of the Germans uh with the Ralph Garman and Kevin and I did say yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah I did do it yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah what language was that what language do I do speaking now I'm gonna say you were speaking um no I think it was but everyone was speaking over each other there so I don't know so I do it again if they didn't go very properly got me towards Vallejo Denmark Holland Tuskland Frank Creek or Spanien or uh or Moonga andra you'd say latenske I have a new year this is Claudio M it's the same in Hyde it's been a while since I've gone here I don't know if you guys can hear me all right well Claudio M is what I can't hear you good to be able to say no no a dain yeah that would be me well you can have Swedish so I did a Swedish way I'm in your neighborhood and I'm I'm I'm gonna guess here that's saying uh welcome to message them as well who's probably listening at this point now she's she's uh in the living room right now with her son we're all getting ready to but you're not in my parents house you're not in my neighborhood because I'm in England so it's really the next one's mine really so yeah anyway let's come with the ethics mold discussion because I was getting pretty interested I think well before you start let me say uh hate flying rich hey man um I'm gonna have to ask something I've said about as much as I am able to say on it but I'm by no means the the smartest person in the room on that subject so I think well you were trying to say it as well at the end it's like if some of these got for example uh let's say an FSF membership maybe if they didn't just pay for them really just a more in bold for example so you didn't just pay for that membership you're actually in bold doing whatever you're doing there and then you're going off to you're gonna go excusing something proprietary right but when you don't need to then somebody could say to that person because you say you know what you're doing is morally wrong because you believe in all these FSF principles and you're now doing the opposite is that what you meant as well poke at the end I think you did yeah yeah that's almost exactly what I meant um but you know if I were a stronger person in this regard I would probably take it a step further as I believe Richard Stalman does and I hate to speak for him but I think I've been here everyone but have been here again a point that I believe again I don't want to put words in his mouth but a point that I believe he's made that I can't make is he feels that that moral line should be drawn and where you decide you need to use that software um you know where is one of us might say well geez I hate to use proprietary software but I need to because my work requires me to VPN into a server he would take the standpoint he would say that you should not work there because they're asking you to do something immoral I'm not strong enough to make that argument but it is an argument that's out there yeah that that's the one for me I think it's about everyone unless you're RMS I mean set aside him he he walks the walk mean all this I honestly I tip my heart off to the guy he absolutely walks the walk he truly does and thank you say if he really does I mean I don't agree with some of the stuff he says but he absolutely walks the walk you cannot hold that against him but the vast majority of us are a case of practicality first it's whatever gets gets the job done and if you can get get that same job done with the same efficiency and all that with free software you should absolutely use it and it's where you start having to choose between well okay it's not as good and I have to compromise here here and here if I use a free software version is it really worth it what might be it might not be would I like it to be available in a year's time or two years time and go back and revisit it and say oh yeah there is there is something that meets that now I'll use that instead I think that's that's certainly where I come down is I'm looking at practicalities first and in the long term thinking I want there to be a free software version of absolutely everything but while there's not then I'll use free software as much as I possibly can and then compromise where I absolutely have to and honestly I think that's where Jono comes in I think as well I mean I think what you like about it but I think that's where Jono comes down as well I will say all other issues aside Jono Bacon is an indefensible human being because I've seen him sing karaoke you know I guess you know what's kind of there is a real line that they end up walking here and it's kind of like where I've had I've had to draw a line too because look I've got to be employed I've got to you know have money to support myself and to actually give back to the community but almost all the employers I've worked for have put proprietary software in front of me even though I'm using it in support of free software so I'm kind of in this you know stuck position where as much as I want to outside of work I can always use only open source software you know only free software but when I when I go into that office I'm stuck sitting down and the machine has got windows installed on it well how about this one is like how about how about this right um the power stations using proprietary software the plane is using proprietary software so if you've got to be like if you're really moral then how you're going to have electricity how you're going to want to plane I'll feel that's going a bit streamed I'm just making a doing a thing here so that's exactly right if you know are totally for free software then you need to stay the hell off of the internet because every major pipeline is is is proprietary ran so you need to get all RMS you get off the internet 100% and he he won't but he you know that's just you know the truth that's about looking at where you want the world to be and I absolutely am 100% on an RMS's side I want the world to be fully free software and free hardware but the point is it's about getting there you're not going to get there overnight you're not going to convince people who have been proprietary trained overnight just to open up everything so it's about getting there and during that getting there with this there's going to be compromises there's going to be you have to do some do stuff that you're not really that comfortable with to get to the to the wider goal to the bigger bigger picture it's slightly but concentrating on the bigger picture we what we all to our own our own individual sort of differences we all are on the same army essentially it's not a military thing but we're all essentially in the same army we all want free software to be to be the major thing you know on long term I do too no my thing is call it like it is if RMS says yep I think that it should have free and open that's wonderful but just don't you know don't say well I'm you know special because I won't use proprietary software just say you know we need to go from top to bottom and make it free software and open not just don't just say I'm I'm something it's something that we constantly have to battle against and and fight for and I think slowly but surely we're getting there but it's going to be something that's I mean I don't see it maybe in our lifetime in it but eventually it's something that we would you know we have to continue finding the minute we stop the minute we say all we give up and again I also commend RMS because his stance is what got has gotten a lot of us and not just him but a lot a bunch of others also are don't what happens a lot of us to take this yeah I do not buy for a minute the if you if you don't like proprietary software staff airplane staff the internet those things are completely out of your control you don't have no say in it other than what example you can set so I I don't see how you can tell Richard Stahlman staff an airplane or stay off the internet those things are not under his control the things that he has control over he keeps proprietary software off of and to a large degree so do many of us in this room okay John John Paul at the point there was like I said I was making them doing a thing but I should have said that internet as well that's the primate sample it's like if you're going to not you've pie software then you can't you know you're not supposed to be able to you can't use those websites because even type of proprietary stuff on the server and then you know so it's electricity I said planes it could be TV channels get it could be you know if you want to go too far you can't buy packaging because it was made using photo shop or you know you can get as far as you want without just doing a thing it's sort yeah yeah I mean even even broadly the internet argument even just before we separate that out even the internet even I mean we know the BSD and Linux is very dominant on the server side on the internet but that doesn't affect the freeware sorry the firmware on the on the servers that are running the motherboard and things like that which is also proprietary so that's what that's that's the point I'm trying to get there's a line somewhere that it's about where you're comfortable drawing that line and some people like RMS have a line that's way further back than everyone else most people have a line that's a lot further forward from them that's more practical that says yeah I'd prefer free software if you have free software I'll have that but if you don't well you know if I really have to go to proprietary just to get this service I really need this service so yeah just this once give me proprietary but please make free software in the future I think that's more a matter of can we push as much as possible to try to remove proprietary things say from our work environment that's that's the approach I've been taking you know there's a lot of times where people have come up and have wanted to use a tools and one of the projects that I'm working on that are proprietary tools and as often as possible I look and see is there anything in the the base like red hat repose that gives them the same functionality and we'll do the job as well as whatever tool they're proposing to use that's the way I think we go about pushing back and trying to open things up so things aren't as proprietary yeah free software is an ideal it's something we all aspire to RMS is the idealist who we all look to for the inspiration to aspire to use nothing but free software yes it's impossible to use nothing but free software to do everything we need to do in our daily life particularly in the workplace but we can still aspire to it and software itself is constantly evolving so as projects mature the replace proprietary applications and software that we use daily we will get closer to the ideal well you look for you can even look for every little opportunity like I was pointing out what one of the things that one of the things that came up was actually at work they wanted to use a basically like a sniffing tool well the tool they had mine was actually proprietary tool and I said well why can't we go ahead and use like wireshark or something like that you know why can't we use something that's out there already that's actually available on its open source yeah that's how bundle is a good example as well actually because you know people say oh yeah we need all these games on dinner to get people over which I'm sure it's true to some extent but I mean there's greatest handle on list pay what we want gives to charity mr. developers gives to them pay how much you want you know and all that and being cross-platform usually not always sometimes bundles only windows but you know that's proprietary software you know it's close sources get out there depends actually there is one very good example of free software and careful licensing being used for a commercial game in the humble bundle there is a game called after look it up I think it's steel storm or something it's a top-down shooter it uses no no no no it's not it's a top-down shooter beneath the steel skies one of my favorite point click adventures actually but I have to look it up in my humble list but it's a top-down shooter it uses a completely open engine and the game assets are actually the creative commons licensed but the licenses have been carefully chosen and interact in such a way that they can sell it sell the game itself ready to play as a commercial product but all the components are freely available yeah but I mean what I was trying to say as well is it's kind of like in general a lot of people like you're right we're going to go to open source we're going to have three software you know we're going to have like the buffers going to have five thoughts we're going to have less than that but then when it comes to games I get the impression they were going to scale by online you know I've got the impression from quite a few people they're kind of making a section where it comes to games they think you know what don't any good open source games and so I can go but I'm just people on the internet what people you know people say right yeah but this is the willingness of the individual at stake this is the willingness of the individual to go out and look for a title that suits what they want to play yeah yeah and whether whether or not that whether or not that title happens to be open source or commercial software there's no way to tell but there are enough both commercial open source and carefully licensed titles out there that it all it takes is the effort for an individual to look yeah I agree with that but a lot won't and so anyway well that's the individual they kind of make the exception you think right it's okay I can boil these commercial games to the notes that's fine and in certain cases that's what people do or they want the windows titles over and they don't actually look around like you're saying as well and they don't go look around and think actually you know what is all these great open source games out there that aren't so known and you know and they think it's okay to just I mean it's their choice it's a moral like we're talking about moral that's yeah but that's what I mean it is a matter of individual choice that's never going to change even if there are open opportunities available it's just if they're there so I'm thinking it's more a case of winning on merit it's about being the better product the better yeah exactly so for example Firefox no one gives a hoot that it's open source it's a damn good browser when people are comparing against i.e. and windows it's a damn good browser that's why they choose Firefox even though clue what open source is what free software is they don't care about any of the ethics that goes along with that the morals or whatever they they install Firefox because it's a damn good browser and it stands in its own because it's a better product that that that for me is what free software should be is once you've got a product that can stand on its own merits and be the better product that's why I guess that's well that's when you choose it that's that's exactly what I meant is that there are if you go if you go and look for a first-person shooter game there are commercial carefully licensed and completely open titles that are easily comparable in quality it's down to the individual to choose but what we need to do is try and make sure that there are absolutely top-notch open open choices available and that's what Mozilla Foundation have done in terms of houses with Firefox well speaking of that let's move on to your favorite alternatives to proprietary software and even some lesser known ones that you've used discuss well since there's a silence a gap of silence here I'm going to chip in for one that I've been advocating for a while now and no it's not not a loss I'm not going to go into that I'm not going to go into that that was last year that was last year I ain't biting that was a joy no twin-pane file managers no no no no no for any writers out there for any people who write who like to to get sucked into writing fiction and whatever I can honestly recommend the focus writer it is brilliant absolutely brilliant it is free software I believe it's an every repo you can think of whatever Linux distribution you're thinking of you're running check your repos it'll be there it's a it's a it's a distractionless writing application the idea is it takes away all the taskbar it takes away the clock takes away the system trade it takes away absolutely everything so that all you've got is your words and for that for a writer is unbelievable I've not seen I don't know if there anything like that on Windows or the Mac I have no clue but the focus writer is wonderful and so yeah that's me filled the silence and I believe somebody I can't think for the life of me who at some point this year did an HPR episode on distractionless writing tools that it fit that one yeah I can visually remember that I think I think the bloke with Scottish as well although I couldn't admit I couldn't quite remember offhand somewhere up there I'll mention one of my actually three of my favorites um I've really been digging light zone as far as using like shooting in raw format and developing that into JPEG and doing all that it's the edits I need and I also use dark table for that um sometimes like there are things I can't do in dark table I can do easily you're well if I can do it in dark tables just easier to do it in light zone um and there are other things like uh like you know easier red eye reduction that works better in the GAMP and that's my third favorite yeah I'll offer one um it's actually an add-on to the GAMP called GMIC GMIC is basically its own photo processing language but they have literally hundreds and hundreds of filters that they supply in in the plugin and it's just phenomenal what you can do with it well there's another one as well when I mean there's some podcasts that are meant to be just they're just regular news they're time dated essentially but there's other ones that are genuinely knowledge based they're passing on um knowledge and instruction and tutorials to you that it's worth relisting over and over and over again to get the right kind of context now I found that there's a what's called sound converter there's various different ways of spelling it there's sound converter with a K which is a KDE um front end there's sound converter which is is an application um like a command line thing and then there's a GTK version but the idea is you've got like a little GTK app that converts um a whole queue of audio files from one format to another and what I do with some podcasts that are um worthy of keeping and worthy of listening to over and over and over what I'll do is convert them from like whatever format MP3 to a low bit re org file um so it's small file size like mono and whatever um so that I can listen to an archive them over and over and over and um so yeah sound converter is fantastic I've got a couple to our virtually one was a very recent discovery which I don't know if anyone is familiar with an application Windows called Fraps that's used for doing screen capture in games um but there's a lot of people I've seen asking around if there is an equivalent and there are there's a few ways of using um ffmpeg or abcon on the command line to catch your whole screen but they're very they tend to be fairly resource intensive and you can do it with um VLCO as well but again there's a bit of overhead but somebody has written a very very simple tool called literally simple screen recorder and it is it's uh it's a goody program it's very nicely put together very simple very little overhead and I've had some great quality screen chapters out of it with almost well next no stuttering or tearing I will put the link for that on the aetherpad okay my turn I guess um so I I think yeah use things like uh what you stand the programs really but when you think of like favorite Linux apps or whatever um obviously I'm gonna have to put like a game comes to mind called a meal strom or mael strom which is like an astrologer is turned into mael I think yeah strom so there's that and then we talk about some people mentioned graphics so um for me obviously tox paint comes to mind it's a very um for anyone with the inner child still in them you know give a go and can make some fun pictures or you can actually use it for actual um uh paint you know little basic designs and so it's not really a proper graphics tool but that's a bit of fun and then you get things like and then obviously because it's the notes you've got all these you've got loads of different paint programs things like I think as empty paint or something like that I didn't really tend to have installed but when it's there and it's in distra and I've been that one I think it's that one I think now that's okay and then you've got all the file managers but we're going to talk about that then you get all you're like less um you know you get you less known programs in a way like if you want a different texture so you think geol it or keol it and you think oh I want to try to be a little bit different it's graphical and you get things like leaf pad and it's full of choice and that's the looks but um there was a program who uh that I found that out about more recently which I'm still meaning to try out um unfortunately it's not in the repotalist distribution I'm using it a minute I try to get it in there anyway it's called jitsy and it's uh an open saw skype alternative I haven't actually used it myself yet but it's in um some of the distros and the repos and it's supposed to be really good software because people are some certain people recommend somewhere my love was recommending it as well so I obviously that's uh where family look at for the uh as a pop-up skype alternative I haven't used it myself they're like I just said yet so jitsy I assume is a very good uh package as well that's j-j-i-t-s-i-g-i-t-s-i you know that's that's quite a good segue you couldn't have managed that even if you were reading my mind I was going to say the one thing the thing that we are all using to record this is mumbo now mumbo was one of those times mumbo is like uh um it's almost an alternative to skype albeit the skype provides the the screen name the authentication and the server at the same time mumbo requires that you need to know you need to need a more more server um to join but essentially it's very very similar as Voight uh but murmur and mumbo is absolutely fantastic so many podcasts would record through mumbo and what krivens we'd be doing mumbo tux jamb use mumbo as well that mumbo is fantastic when mumbo is doing right now yeah mumbo is absolutely amazing uh and mumbo what you're hearing right now is recorded through mumbo it's all internally there's a record button and mumbo and everything you're hearing through the hbr recording is through someone one of the people in this chart recording it and and you know putting it out mumbo the quality of the recording the quality of the sound recording the quality of the the voice recording is so much better in skype it's unbelievable uh mumbo is absolutely incredible as long as you've got the the right server to join and as long as you get all the basics to get you over that little hump to get you started uh mumbo is it kicks it kicks skype something rotten it really does um i believe you can get it for windows you can get it for every platform yeah you can for windows as well yeah i thought so i mean i've only ever used them Linux but you can get it full multi platform and mumbo is absolutely incredible there anything is of course with mumbo is because you know it was full games i think it's well in game chat and obviously podcasting so it's just a voice thing whereas this jits so yeah i mean if you go on the site it kind of explains it but um you know it's like a proper skype all time if you can do video you can do this you can do that so i'm sure that's probably worth having a look into for anyone interested in that well jessie isn't that just a sip um thing where it's like it's almost like sort of skype where you're doing screen name to screen name albeit in the case of um set some name code on whatever the service is you know um you know a key guard whatever it does the same thing it does more than that it does sip it does google talk it does xmpp it does facebook xmpp dot net messenger service yahoo messenger a i m and i cq so it does a whole bunch of protocols not just the one in fact i just installed it so plus if if you have a properly configured server i believe you can do video over the sip protocol yes yes it does do video i have a couple of quick favorites if you guys don't mind me jumping in and jumping back out real quick go for um i love k i d three and easy tag i don't even know if there are proprietary solutions to the problem of tag and audio but probably not those two things are fantastic and i got to say another one of my very favorites uh is audacity and i do stuff with that that i mean you've got to pay big money for for you know audio editors yeah yeah that's interesting kind of we'll forgot audacity even though we like it yeah and then and i have and i have to throw in as as the last one it's it's not only it's the best software for its purpose that i know of is a jeep otter i love jeep otter yeah i have to say actually on monday night so on klubbins night usually audacity and and um easy tag of the two things that come out uh for naming the i d three tags and the title and the author and stuff that i've got a whole template for that but without those two um yeah and yeah they are very good to have to say audacity seems to be rather very very good for what it does i think it's limited for some people but i think for podcasters it's absolutely amazing um i was going to toss in here yeah i love easy tag too i use that all the time but there's another alternative as far as an open source project goes it's called puddle tag which actually is pretty good from what i've seen although i find it a little bit now now it's uh quite intuitive for me as easy tag um i just sort of thought of something again um there's this idea that you know cad is like oh you when you see back back actually i can't remember the name of these programs but i've read articles and so on the past and apparently that's some actually pretty good uh linux cad programs out there i'll see i don't have names right now but something's about that anyway i used to find a video mox uh really good as well for joining like av files uh but that seems to go kind of off the off the boil a little bit recently i don't know if they've changed things or or whatever i don't know i just it seemed to be really good it's just but then after a while it kind of no i went a bit off i'll just throw that this out there that i really like etherpad oh yeah etherpad yes oh and then you get these um etherpad yeah and then there's you got these like pirate pad sites and stuff like and like um put text online and you can then just collaborate with people and they can connect and they can work on your text together yeah well the pirate pirate that was just one of many many many etherpad instances running on of the main that was etherpad you were still using it was just you didn't have to be using it on the pirate pad um the main that's all yes i'm gonna toss out there um WordPress i'm living in WordPress days and just the the flexibility of it has has become phenomenal and i've an understanding a little bit more about the internals of it and where they've gone with that from just a simple blogging platform into really a cms system with a incredible um structure behind it in terms of events and messages and and what you can do with it is amazing well where you can really applaud WordPress for is the upgradability when it goes to a new version of WordPress you can almost bit your house on the fact that if you upgrade nothing's gonna go wrong instead they've got that absolutely nailed they've got upgrading the modules they've started the plugins from the backend interface through the web through the website you can upgrade your modules nothing's gonna go wrong you can upgrade WordPress nothing's gonna go wrong they've absolutely nailed that i mean i i'm a dripple advocate but that's one thing they've yet to quite figure out right yeah actually actually in wordpress i was looking something on the codex and that and they actually have an initiative that's actually called plugins first so in other words as they're developing stuff they're doing everything they can to bring the plugin developers in to work with them on the new versions that are in development so that they're up to date when they do the release so that's a huge initiative internally with them well i want to i've just remembered what we're talking about text and words um i remember to of course that i'll also really like abby word i i mean for basic little text i was a big thing either office or open office which is good which is good but for a basic thing i think abby word is very good for basic text as uh then it's obviously do you and you merit as well which i haven't really used for a spreadsheet but i'm assuming that's good and then there was uh cut k-office or it's called color girls thing now isn't it but yeah there's that as well but we like abby words yeah well on the office sweeps i've always maintained that it's always it's the minority of people who need the the advanced features of microsoft office and they're always going to need the the microsoft office you're never going to never going to appeal to them but the vast majority of people who use microsoft office don't need anywhere near the advanced features i've got a million one features who which they'll never even exist they'll always use and for those people anything from j-google docs or a liberal office or open office or whatever gnumeric or whatever that will suffice them absolutely fine it's just that minority um so i think there's a huge thing there it's a bit of familiarity more than anything else i think the vast majority of people would go on quite fine with any alternative to to make consult office yeah k5 tux and i were both going to toss a labor office into this because i i'm absolutely 150 percent stunned and happy with the way labor office has developed since they split off from open office office they've just done a phenomenal job not to change the topic but also i don't want to miss an opportunity um if a hooker's still here since he's the authority on this i wonder if there is anything available in microsoft's office programs that's not available in liberal office oh and of course he's not he's muted and deafened all right my bad macros or that's what people think isn't that you think oh is that office macros it work in leabals access macros see it's access now it's i said visual basic macros yeah it does to convert all your crap over you can't just immediately yeah sorry j-just in the response to n-like bill now i rc who was a crunch bank from fans i'm using crunch bank um i represent um last year in the new york in the new york the new new year's thing and when con phenomenal when i left i was like yeah um it was almost like i was i was star struck um but don't tell him i use crunch bank everything i do is crunch bank so where's the crunch bank family i'm here i represent well i use it for core nominal and bubble backs to be here i think that's what he was actually asking okay i'm using the magia linux distribution and i sometimes contribute here and there to that the mandri before can say i'll do that as well um just and we got the full release coming out on the first of february and time scheduled for the posdem in bustles so that should be quite interesting going off to bustles and then to posdem and then having new release and um i seem maybe for using other disperse hip yeah any questions or what disperse of people using anywhere actually well i'm using a slack wear on my uh on my desktop machines i were 64 and uh fedora on my laptop so i'm still on 19 haven't created a 20 yet debian testing everywhere i'm on sebi on the gen 2 fork and uh somebody said uh you know one of the other applications that i'll bring up is uh e-max e-max and vim you if you want text editors you need to edit files and stuff those two are neck and neck with each other all the time i don't know i nearly i nearly got into that i mean i found out about it and or something online and still great once i see and all that downloaded the um dvd and i don't think i had installed or going the music playing and i didn't install or something happened but i'm really going to tab you in but birch machine did and um as far as i know it's just like sort of a bit like linux min in the sense of you've got a lot of pre install stuff and it's easier to use and while you're the expert in that one i guess would i just stop uh the recording for one second okay thank you see you all in the morning yeah good night good night ken hey ken so long ken i'm gonna dip out myself to uh hope you it for those are for those of you already on the other side happy new year and for those of you still on 2013 uh i guess we'll ring them out together have a good one everybody and hopefully i'll be on on my tomorrow about 2013 is 2013 is nearly over in the UK so about 20 minutes to go for me and so by the other side i think you're talking about 2014 and not death yes he's talking about 2014 oh i'm just checking and i guess i guess that depends we don't know yet it could have played their way well that case happy new year happy new year life everything take care guys i'll try and get on um uh tomorrow for me if i can yeah okay but i'm here have a good one everybody bye bye now bye Claudio yeah so but we know that what distributions that we are running that's current time i mean i i've already declared my my love for crunchback um i'm using crunchback at this moment in time to talk to all used good people um i prefer crunchback with open box i might add um not not xfce um so what what are we all using you know someone mentioned to dora i'm interested but is it there's the kind of stream from one for me actually because i i do have seen as uh you know there's a lot of people seen as a kd distribution because that's what i'm dream of and etc but now i actually won't go down gillome free in this this road by choice normally and um so that's kind of interesting as well but yeah it's a it's a kd in a gillome this road that's what's mainly sport where it does a desktop environment and the repose and it was still there we weren't quite again let's say more about this one as i said dinner dude sorry as i said uh i'm i'm running sabion i've been running it for a year and a half now and nice rolling distro it doesn't uh i've ever releasing to mess up on me the only time i've had any problem is with part of my french but the fucking Nvidia driver which is a big crowd outside but other than that and i can't blame that on on uh sabion so that's that's been my only deal yeah you can blame that on linus that's part of the f world and then video no you know you know what after i had problems with that i actually grabbed that picture of linus flying the bird at an Nvidia and i actually posted that all over the place and said this is what i now thoroughly agree with linus as far as Nvidia goes that i was i was so pissed it wasn't even funny it what it took me to actually get that driver to reinstall and rebuild correctly was just beyond anything you can imagine it took me over three fucking hours to get that thing working again three fucking hours it had my system broke you know you know fun fun laying off i was on Twitter myself poppy i was talking to poppy on on Twitter and he had said about he had spoken to someone who had reinstalled gen 2 for the fourth time in a month and i'm like what why did you do that are you kidding that's like a week's worth of install time i mean i have never tried gen 2 because it's incredibly long install time and my only response to that i think i responded twice to that but the main one was there really is something to be said for a distribution that you can go from whatever you have now to a completely fresh install or and updated okay you've still got the data backups and whatever but i fully updated and installed new system within 30 minutes there's something to be said for that what was that was that happening or yes and my in my case it would be crunch buying or meant or i've been to or whatever but yeah there is something to be said for that the first majority of distributions do that but gen 2 is not a little bit in my guess but gen 2 appeals to a certain kind of user who wants everything tuned just to the way that they feel that their system should work and they're willing to invest the time and the extra effort in doing that and for them it works perfectly well you know gen 2 is useful if what you really want to do is actually understand how a Linux system is built if you actually want to understand the user space and the tool chain and how everything actually fits together that's where gen 2 and especially if you can go back to a stage zero build which i think they don't offer anymore that's really the way to understand it um price seven or eight years ago i think it was i spent a nice long Christmas weekend like four or five days literally actually installing and then wiping and then installing and then wiping and then installing gen 2 just so i could actually go through and tweak a number of the options change things around like the file system configuration and a number of different features and that so i actually got a really good understanding of Linux from actually doing that and that's just short of going down to Linux from scratch you know that's about the next the only step further you can go and actually really get to everything yeah i think i think but but something like gen 2 or Linux from scratch it's a case of are you really going to get that much benefit in terms of that those few extra CPU cycles or that few extra megabytes of RAM that's really going to make it kick compared to something that's pre-installed and i think that used to be the case but recently no i can't honestly can't see that really now um so it's like why bother honestly you you you you would you would be surprised just by changing some of the flags and that and how actually what libraries and things are actually getting loaded and getting linked into things and that yeah you can actually make huge difference you can i mean profile wise on a machine you can change and optimize it to do all sorts of things that you wouldn't even imagine normally using like devian or a statically built system i don't have any experience with gen 2 myself i just haven't done it but i think there's more of a use case for it than simply learning and my favorite gen 2 story that i ever heard and i'll get it wrong of course was uh it was Jeremy from the uh distrocast podcast which i know some people don't like that and don't like him and whatever but i like them and i like him and his use case for it was he compiled his own kernel on gen 2 for his server in such a way that he got all of the core functionality of his server into l2 cache and you know saying that you have a small distro or small kernel at some point you know if it's on your hard drive it's academic but if you literally can or even if it's in ram you know at some point but if you literally can get it all into l2 cache and even using your ram anymore that there's got to be a tremendous performance jump for doing something like that i think that case is spoken for in smaller embedded systems where you have you know memory and cpu cycle limitations and that's another case that can be used outside of the education case but from the education perspective i think everyone should do that once maybe twice the lfs or or gen 2 but then why would you do it again i mean once once you understand what you understand i'm not sure there is something like the security as well yes there yeah that's thing yeah the whole range of options you have in terms of of setting up the profile of your system and actually having control over it is a huge use case it's not just a matter of educating yourself or building for an embedded system or you know ability to get a specialized kernel that everything can fit in l2 cache there there's a lot of things that can make big differences in terms of how things are set up in that and i mean literally there are literally thousands upon thousands of options and they can make a big difference especially via three combinations so let's clean that yeah and let's not forget ricer is a naval gaisers i mean just because you're not into that yourself doesn't mean somebody else shouldn't be no and i think that's why things like gen 2 are still there because there are use cases that fit you know but from from the perspective of the someone who's doing it for the education i mean i think you can take any Linux distribution or forget distribution just the kernel itself which is the part i think that matters here and because it's become modularized and the flags are easier to you know to access and the build system has become easier since the two and two four trains that you don't need gen 2 specifically to get the security performance enhancements you want i think you could do it with any distro you choose and that's not to say that there's no reason you shouldn't use gen 2 but i don't think you have to to get those benefits i would disagree with that primarily because here's here's why i would disagree because the kernel is only is the core part of the system but there's this whole user space and the whole tool chain and if you don't understand if you you know need this knowledge and need to have a fairly technical knowledge having the ability to understand how the tool chain is built and how the user space tools are built is actually pretty important and that that's one of the things that again it's not necessarily for everybody you know the average person coming off the street like you know like this will web or you know somebody else maybe doesn't need to have all of that information but there are a number of cases where you need to actually understand those things if you're in a more technical situation or you know like you know i do a lot of infrastructure work i really do need to understand how those things work so as i'm configuring a server and as i'm you know setting up things to actually run a specific type of application i actually understand what's going on right i'm going to go off very soon because well i'm going to it's a new year's here nilly so i'll be back a bit later nearly didn't leave the new year in the UK see you later happy nearly nearly new year are we uh we count down about 10 minutes yeah yeah about 10 minutes well it digs it kind of just said you know this web isn't average what i meant was the average use case and i granted i used this web as an example but he may not actually have the average use case too so that's you know i was just kind of making a point of there are people that the the standard out of the box configuration works for but it doesn't necessarily work for everybody yeah well i mean i mean i think i mean a lot of people here are what you would happily get classes geeks i'm not really or even hackers or whatever i'm not really that type of person i'm sort of i like to customize the desktop in a way that that works for me but beyond that i want things just to work i want to switch switch the machine on and have work i'm all for easy use case rather than fussing about trying to to figure out why things aren't working and then things like that so i think a lot of a lot of people who consider themselves geeks would be appalled at that they want to find things and they want to get to to you know optimize things in just a right way i don't really care about that to be honest um you know things like arch i mean arch is a prime example i've tried to extort install arch think twice now and twice afield because it was just much for me um i mean i don't really care to the nth degree about how things work i just want something there's a decent a decent basic default and that does me give me a chance to give me a way to to to overrule the the the UI that i'm supposed to interface with right and the ton and something that suits me that's that i'm familiar with and i'm happy with that you know i think i think i think that's i've got a lot of geeks can i maybe take a bit but except no no not not this one in particular because i'm a huge fan of the ease of use case and for two reasons one for myself i love a system that is easy to install and easy to use and doesn't waste a lot of my time but going back to the idea that we should advocate free software wherever and whenever possible one of the easiest ways to do that for those who couldn't care less is to present an ease of use case where i don't know what you call it by intention i think you're gonna call it um i mean me i love crunch bang i use crunch bang it's i'm on crunch bang right now with open box i would not recommend open box to any newbie user coming from windows or whatever primarily for the reason that crunch bang involves um you know manually creating the menu entries that's that's the one thing and there's no icons i mean the fact that there's no icons that's a feature to me that would be a bug to almost everyone i know but that's a feature to me i don't want icons on my desktop i hate icons on my desktop i actively fight against that so the fact that crunch bang doesn't even offer that or open box should i say it doesn't even offer that that's perfect for me the fact that that that it's crunch bang in that case is uh a stable it's um debing you switch it on your guaranteed it's going to work um that's a feature to me it's old to other people that's a feature to me i would not recommend as far as ease of use and recommend to new users and new people to learn next and whatever i would not in a not in a million years recommend open box because of the extra um little and the little involvement that you need to take on your system um i just wouldn't do it uh but if it's set up for them that's ideal i was making a point somewhere so where did i cut out i didn't hear you cut out at all oh okay that's good i guess my point was made then the reminder yeah and i was actually gonna say i mean i actually agree with both this will web and k5 tux i'm not saying that that everybody should always you know have all this knowledge and that and in fact i do believe there is a case for the the ease of use um scenario hey at home here i don't want to sit here and maintain my boxes all the time i don't want to have to sit here and do a whole bunch of extra work just to get we know everything done no i mean i went through that as a learning experience and a knowledge experience for myself for the role that i need to actually where i need to actually apply that so i think the thing is that it's a good thing to actually have these just rows like arch and gen 2 out there so you can use them if you need them but it's also good to have crunch bangs or debian or fedora you know anything that'll give you a good quick setup or even umboon 2 in this case so you know or mint you know that there it's a matter of having different roles for different needs i think everybody likes easy to use things it's just what is easy for you and what are you comfortable with and i like the ease of use uh use case for new users but what i like even more than easy to use is easy to learn because if you think about it you know pretty much everything on the command line is easy to use you've got a command and argument uh you know and and uh and uh you know what you want that command to execute on that's really easy to use but it's not easy to learn um you know if you need to say it again uh so you all you need is a distro that drops you to a command shell and lets you load all of your modules manually and then start up your network interface is in the maybe start up x if you're feeling lazy right that's all how is the command line hard to learn what's wrong with you i can do everything you need to know it when you teach it and it's easy to teach clearly because you do such a good job and when you teach it we're we're all right there with you but but you can't just drop somebody on it Dan do you want that just because Dan came in that was that was beautiful and then you welcome back Dan the those that tons of done yeah the those that tons of done and we're talking about free free as in an all you being served since uh in dance case yes that free also it's i'm free Dan are you free boy they're i'm free okay i wonder how many people in our audience aren't even going to get that reference hey what what would do to manager is game using i can ask a match what what what when does manager are you using uh what what is top of the army it depends the right right now on this machine i'm using xfc you for any other machine it's like uh flux box yeah i wonder i wonder actually i mean i love xfc as well i mean i'm using the open box just now but i flit between that and xfc i'm happy to use both i'll i'll advocate both but i wonder is something like cinnamon is that winning over xfc people i mean is that something that xfc people in general are sort of keeping a i thought of an i on and saying oh maybe i could you know i i don't know is it well i ask me i i have used cinnamon i've used xfc and i don't see anything that cinnamon offers that xfc doesn't do better yeah the migration to xfc since no three came out has actually been pretty big from everything i've heard a red and seen i mean this is another thing it's like i i never choose a desktop environment based on um anything about the the look and feel in ease of use it's always about resource use for me like i'm i'm on elementary os at the moment and i can see it's sort of it's using some gtk stuff i actually don't know what the desktop environment is but it works for me and it's and it runs fast so i'm cool with that well you know if i if i made for just a second because i was giving this a lot of thought the past week because i had to switch over to os 10 at work and i hadn't used os 10 in like ten years and uh i thought to myself when it fired up it looks the same it hasn't really changed much it does look stupidly old doesn't it hey well yeah yeah and i thought to myself well man this this doesn't feel like fresh it's just the same it's like windows never really changed much till hey and then i got thinking about well what am i complaining about because for the past 15 years i've been using like flux box and uh and window maker before that and i use xfce and i had used canoman kd on occasion but anytime i use any other window manager i end up or desktop environment i end up setting it up like flux box so there's no reason to use any other ones because i just use flux box what am i complaining about and then i thought to myself i should really give canome 3 a try again because now that i have to deal with os 10 on a regular basis i'm curious to see how it compares to os 10 and whether i would be equally as frustrated with canome 3 as i am with os 10 or would canome 3 fill the shortcomings that i find in os 10's functionality for my day-to-day work okay i'm gonna break in here because we are at the hour mark and we need to go ahead and talk about new years for a lot of the united kingdom including we have london and kasa blanca doublin lizbin listed in there and i think this will have you're in this one too aren't you happy new year motherfuckers yeah yeah motherfuckers um yeah i was going to say that i was actually going to question that and then i was walking thought actually you know what actually he's right and and we also need to uh do a quick stop and recent kind of recordings because we didn't get it in that time ha ha it was on the end ah can can we go back for a minute because i think k five tux wanted to say something about easy to learn and he was on a roll there so i'd love to hear which it to say their k five well actually i was going to i was actually going to create a diversion in the topic so if we want to continue on the use of use case we should probably do that but when we get to the end i do have something that that comes back to it well my my only comment on that is there's the little things i mean i've never really used a mic in anger so i'm talking about going comparing windows to to linux and that's just a little things that in linux just seems so common sense and and i'll look for that in whatever desktop environment whatever window manager the one of the things is that if i right click on the desktop i expect my functions my program menu to appear underneath my point of i don't care whether it's xfce whether it's good home whether it's kde whether open but i don't open box i don't care i expect that to happen and i get so frustrated when i have to use windows i keep forgetting that it doesn't happen with windows and you're right clicking the windows desktop program menu doesn't appear you have to go down the start menu to get your programs menu that drives me absolutely bonkers yeah i mean when some other desktop environments like kde uh known two doesn't do it it's most of the other ones like xfce has the application menu in the right click as well um i've never used lxde i would guess it does open flux i'd remember that i even think fivwim fvwm remember that i think it's like one of the default you uh things you can put in an open vst i think even that has it too yeah i don't mind that as being an option i think kde sorry xfce 4.4 to 4.6 i think it was they had it where you could switch it in the options to to show on your your folder structure whatever it was or the applications and you either are and then when they moved up to the new version right i think it was 4.6 to 4 4.4 to 4.6 maybe 4.4.6 to 4.8 i can't remember exactly what they then combined it and i thought that was brilliant that's absolutely brilliant that that ticks all the boxes uh but to not have the applications menu when you're right click that just drives me up so i like let me just i get a run for dinner so let me just say real quick before it gets too far away what Dan said about OS 10 and for the last i don't know three or four years the only time i've seen OS 10 was at my sister's house where they have one and i will say that visually when it was created it was very well done it has the gloss it has the shine etc etc but in the past three or four years maybe in five years when i looked at it what i saw was something that was very well done and was done fashionably and it seems very out of fashion now it seems very out of date it reminds me of looking at pictures of well-dressed people in the nineties okay i was going to toss in here you know one of the things that we kind of get i think will be spoiled with with Linux and that is that we have all these choices of desktops but not that but window managers like Dan was saying where he's actually liking fluxbox who's a nice lightweight window manager that he can configure the way he wants it to but then we also get into things that that allow us to work completely differently like tiling window managers like awesome you know and there's nothing like that in any of these other computing platforms and it's just really nice to actually have that option available well one of the things one of the things there is i came from a windows background when i came to Linux i came from windows and the whole idea of there being more than one desktop this just it's just completely alien so when you come to windows that's sorry come you come to Linux and you hear there's all these all these there's virtual desktops you can click on you all these it's something that's never once entered your enter your comprehension of your workflow it's just something you don't even notice at all and the more you use Linux i mean for the i mean it's only the last 30 years or a couple of maybe even year and a half that i've started to actually use virtual desktops despite the fact that i've i mean i've been using Linux full time from 2007 maybe 2008 i know that a lot of people a lot earlier than me i'm kind of late in that regard so so be it but the point is even for the the first few years i've been using Linux i've only ever used it as a single desktop and even although i know there's extra desktops there just never even accosting me in my workflow to use more than one and once you start to grok that kind of concept and once you start to use that then when you get back onto using the windows and you only have one desktop you're like oh what do you do now it's just doesn't work right it's broken yes yeah i love the i love the idea that with window managers and having things broken down that way it's almost like you have uh Lincoln logs or or LEGOs that you can actually build the desktop you want you can actually build a system you want and make it work the way you want it to the point of basically optimizing your workflow such that you can you can do whatever you want to and do it in the most efficient way available to you and that's the thing that hit me sound chaser and poke you with and this away with what all you're saying is they've been it's been coming for a while that they were given out MacBook Pros to our people in our department and and my supervisors like oh you know we were walking in the hall the one day and i said i'm kind of worried about getting one because it's going to reduce my productivity because my workflow and he's like oh no no you mean you you're just gonna it's gonna be so much more productive you just wait and see it's gonna be light years of of that and the problem is the more i think about what people are saying and Richard brought this up on the last episode too is i have a specific i have tailored my system my my linux systems to the way of my workflow and i can do that but i can't do that on OS 10 and you get the perspective of somebody coming from windows to os 10 and they're like whoa your workflow is gonna be a whole lot better i think that's true but going from a system that i can tailor to my needs to my the way i work perfectly and going into os 10 it's it's a jarring experience because i'm very constricted and i like i don't like the way that this works but i can't change it yeah i'll give you one of the examples and i brought up awesome actually for a reason one of the things that awesome has out of the box that you just don't get on windows and well let's say windows you don't even get multiple desktops but then awesome took it takes this step further where you can actually treat your monitors independently so you can actually basically have the equivalent of like 20 desktops if you've got you know two monitors and you can actually have combinations of things on different monitors and different desktops so you can actually optimize where you place things and actually switch between them in any combinations that you want and i want to say something it's one second this with desktops they definitely care for better adding more than one like kde doesn't make very well with exfce and the ether so you do have to be really careful sometimes when adding a desktop on top of another one but yeah i do like the fact you've got different desktops and all that's i like it's quite a few different desktops that i actually like one 60 TA i like them like a one's LXTA some people like and some people don't and i think it's just all choice and it's like the great thing about looks you've got that choice well one of the other things as well that even if setting aside the virtual desktops i mean even just considering your normal workflow and again i'm going back to windows versus Linux here if you're used to windows and you're used to the single desktop metaphor even going back to that now one of the things that once you've got used to Linux and you're still working on that same desktop well actually two of the things that that when you go back to windows and it doesn't do it just feels feels feels wrong it feels like it's missing something one is that you cannot grab anywhere in the window and move it anywhere you have to grab the title bar and move it in windows that drives me nuts you don't have the space to move it while you're screwed but the the more important one is the idea of the creating that you can only scroll in the active window in windows where where in Linux you scroll and it's whatever window the mouse the pointer happens to be over the amount of times that's caught me out as unbelievable excuse me i think a lot of people here they'll use Linux at home something some form and they'll go to worker college or school or whatever and they'll use windows there and they have to sort of compare it they have to sort of switch that mindset over to to to using one thing at home and using one thing elsewhere and the idea of having to make a window active before you can scroll down or scroll up it's just nuts all right i'll jump in here you know what drives me nuts more than that no good focus follows mouse you know why two monitors are really popular in windows it's because if you on Linux is in kde and nomen any desktop environment right it is friggin trivial to set fuzzy or sloppy focus region you know or focus follows mouse and then you have a maximized window and something in front of it like a normal window so it's no tiling window managers but you just have a window on top of a maximized window and you're typing into the the normal size window and you're referring to something in the maximized window on Linux yeah you're right i can just move my mouse over it'll make the window active but it'll need to i can just scroll down and then move my mouse back and keep typing on windows i have to click in that and crap it brought that window to the front now i have to spend all this friggin time finding that other window in the old tab menu or however it is and bringing it back up and getting all back oh it tries me fricking insane you want to know why you want to know why there's no good uh pointer uh mouse follows for focus in windows it's because of the way they do dialogues they have modular dialogues that once you actually get one of those opened up your focus follows mouse will not work at all no matter what and that's one of the biggest baloney ways of designing software especially designing a graphical interface i have ever seen and i used to actually have an extension that i used in like windows 95 and windows xp and it didn't work all the time because of the way those dialogues are set up and it was just as gross as yes it was yeah because of the way the message users set up and it's just atrociously bad and that's one of the things that points to bad design in windows and unfortunately they've had to carry it they've had to grandfather in a long because they they implemented it early and it drives me nuts see i kind of think of it as when you're trying to explain to people what this actually means for them i can i think of this along the whole smoking and a smoking thing on pubs it's like if you are spending your lifetime in a pub and there's smoke everywhere and you don't know any different there's nothing you know that is different um that as soon as you accidentally stumble across an open window and you smell the fresh air that's effectively discovering linux and you smell the fresh air and you sort of take a few steps out there and you realize actually there's a different way to life there's a different way to do things you then look back on that smokey pub uh something that they really wanted going there it's because all the people in there don't know any different because that's all they've ever known but you know different because you've seen the alternate way of life you've you've smelled the fresh air and you don't really want to go back in there and you want to try and pull people out of that smokey environment because you know it's better for you it's you know it's better for them but you don't want to preach to them um so that's the kind of the way that i look at the difference between linux and the windows it's like linux is the fresh air windows is the smokey pub that everyone knows everyone's familiar with and everyone doesn't know any different from it's like that's what life is it's it's the smokey pub that's just the way things are and that killed the conversation well i can fill in with my topic change of better work well i feel that i've killed the conversation so feel free to change the topic on something else all right well i actually wanted to group a couple of things um when i first came into this conversation about two hours ago um there was you know a lot of talk about free software and advocacy and all of that kind of stuff which you know i'm a proponent of and and i'm interested in free software and all of that um and then we were talking about the ease of use case and presenting you know open source and free software let's call it free software to those who may not use it or or whatever their case may be and then we talked about games as well and the fact that you know open source games are new and up and coming and there are a lot of good options out there um but to be fair there are probably more popular close source games as well but what i what i was wondering at least in my own head is um for for those forget forget the ease of use case and the ease of learning case let's let's go with the case of those who don't care to learn don't want to learn those who buy their systems with proprietary operating systems use them every day couldn't care less about free software anything like that yes we should you know let those people know that there are alternatives out there but um forgetting the ideological perspective if a person knows that their privacy um is probably going to be compromised by something nefarious in a closed source piece of software but they don't necessarily care about that thing um ideological arguments aside i'm really curious what other folks might think the the danger to that is i know ideologically we can speak to the dangers and i have my own ideas about what the dangers are for those people who are stuck in that mindset but from a practical perspective i can't feel particularly passionate about those dangers and i'm not sure that the people affected necessarily feel those effects either and i'd like to hear what other people uh think those dangers might be and what are they aligned with my thoughts i think a lot of people don't recognize that the the connection between their real life privacy and their online privacy they don't recognize the fact that their data has been sold to insurance companies and and all that i think that's one of those kind of um you know time bombs with a delay on on the timer thing comes where they find like five years down the line they find their their life insurance is just skyrocketed uh in price because their unbeknownst to them their life insurance company has bought some data from facebook or google plus or whatever whatever it is twitter or whatever and they happen to decide oh you're a high risk case um you're really um you know you're partying a lot you're sort of skiing wild drunk and whatever chances are you're going to claim quite a lot so therefore we're going to charge you quite a lot and they'll bring in some exemptions like oh well you can't claim for this in the next thing and i think it's going to be a down the line where people realize oh shoot what have i done and by that time it's already too late their data is already through the system and companies have already bought into it and by that time there's nothing they can do being that open source and free software is kind of a new thing you know for the last 20 years or so i mean do you feel then that we are already a victim of that having not had the option of opting out of those privacy concerns before and we had something else to go to or was it not an issue then well i would certainly argue that this time progresses business models change and companies get involved and they spot new opportunities and i would think that data mining is something that google especially got on to really early on in the whole um mining your use case to set to sell you target that was pretty much a google thing um the facebook quickly followed um and i think others took a file to get a groc on to that and then and work it however they do that microsoft arguably to this deal to this day are still trying to figure out how to to work with that um but yeah i think in the moment it's we're kind of in the age of that's becoming normality now but if in the last few years yes can i build not to that so if you haven't sort of bought into that in the last few years yeah you may have protected yourself i don't know but another hand what does that mean because you hear over and over that people who employers who want to employ people they'll google someone's name they'll google that that applicant's name and if that applicant comes up completely blank that's suspicious the fact that they don't have a facebook profile they don't have a google plus profile or don't have a twitter profile they don't have anything um the fact that all of that it just seems to be very suspicious um and that counts against them rather than the fact that they have and that they're a decent human being you know so it's like it's almost like the more you avoid giving your data up and the more you resist the more it counts against you i think there are some werewolves out on the moors there yeah i've got neighbors upstairs who are currently dancing and singing um yeah you probably heard that they'll be forever more immortalized unnamed on the hbr new year episode hey guys we're gonna uh start uh dinner and then i hear we have some champagne so i don't know if i'll be back but if not uh happy new years guys happy new year theater yeah happy new year you all right well i don't want to have a personal conversation with whistle web about uh about this particular topic so i think it's time for someone else to come up with something that we can all jump in on well i tried earlier on for uh you know as much as this pains me i i i'm i'm very borderline on the whole chromebook whether it works for me or not i'm so borderline um that i keep looking at that and i keep looking at the tech news and i keep saying chromebooks and the src27e uh just really appeals to me it just hits all the right spots but the whole idea of Linux taking over on the laptop yeah i think the chromebook is is definitely doing it um gradually and i think 2020 2014 will be a year where the chromebook explodes i mean i don't know if that's a talking point or not well i don't know i it probably will i think the chromebook is sort of an extension it i think it's an extension of the netbook era the kind of skip to generation where the netbook was it seemed like a really cool idea we figured out it wasn't and then the chromebook comes in taking a lesson from where that failed and filling a niche for those folks who um you know fit the ease of use um case you know probably older generations and those who aren't particularly tech savvy but know they want to get on Facebook or use Skype or um you know whatever it is the things people do just just so they can do the things they do without having to know anything and those that's most of the people i know who just want something to work they power it on they don't care that it costs money and they don't care that there is a privacy concern and i don't know i can't feel passionate enough to to to turn them from doing that because i don't know that there's any practical danger to any of that in in the span of their lifetime that they're going to care about um i i advocate free software wherever possible and for those people who are even remotely open to suggestion um i do that but i think most don't care and i'm not sure that it's it matters that they don't care yeah exactly right do you still do you still help them though i i will help them to the extent that they wish to be helped um but no further yeah i think that that's a that's a big thing i mean i i hear people who say or i've changed my girlfriend's computer over to Linux over night and the he and i just think that's absolutely atrocious you should not do that you should always involve the person that's because it's them that it's going to have to be involved on it it's it's it's a it's a consensual thing you can't do it enforce people on to some system that they're not used to because it's your own agenda you can't do that um but i think for a lot of people i think something as simple as it what as simple as a tablet or a chromebook or something like that something that's not windows um that they can just buy out this out of a retailer out of best buyer whatever um they can take home and this you use i think that's a huge boom and i think what i think Microsoft really must be cracking their pants basically that that the low end um taking customers away from them they cannot be pleased uh i just don't see it with the chromebooks yet they just don't look like the the general public it will uh grab a hold of them like they do with with the box with windows on it uh i think really linux would have a better um go of it than chromebook to to me but uh you know people want you know want to turn the machine on go to do their facebook and and and things like that and if the machine will do that they'll be happy uh the chromebooks will do that but then when somebody says well you know you need this this or that software you know the just the little things in chromebook won't do it that that's what's going to hurt them i don't mind helping people with their computers whatsoever if they're using free software and the people who ask me for if if if i'm not obligated if i'm not obliged to help a person i'll caveat it with that if i'm not obliged to help a person or to to help and get something done i don't mind helping it all with free software any any help any assistance i can give in that regard i will and i'm very fortunate in that my friends know and understand this and several of them because they know they can get free help with free software you know free help with a small f with free software with the with a capital f um they have switched to free software because to them it's worth it just to have the free help um now and those are my friends i'm fortunate enough to have friends like that now there are people who i am obliged to help with non free software like family members who you know i owe a family loyalty as well as other you know personal debts too that i will help with non free software because i'm obligated to but i'm not going to go out of my way to help somebody with non free software in in any other regard so i i've been very fortunate that way well my thing is i don't you know if it's free software or not free software you know i don't feel obliged with some folks to help them but i i will you know just because that's just you know this is just the way i look at things if somebody needs help i i don't mind giving them help but i you know i understand people wanting to push push them in the direction of free software i agree the free software is much better in the long run and in the short run just because of the freedom involved well i mean i agree as well in free software that's one of the things that Google appeared to be doing is that they'll discontinue the free software version of their own applications and then they'll fork it and create something with a slightly different name which is proprietary especially for android so even a chromebook isn't necessarily free software even although it's Linux based but one of the questions from doggs at NIRC is how is it for how's a chromebook for offline stuff now chrome i mean as i say i don't know what i've said in in in audio or not i'm seriously tempted with the chromebook the acr c70 i've been looking at it a lot and one of the things that it does is there's an app like there's an add-on for chromeOS it's all chromeOS basically chrome a web browser that's what chromeOS is everything runs on the web browser and um create limited to what what the web browser can do now for what my use case that's great now one of the things that it has as and as an add-on is a g docs offline so that you can actually get you can actually click and select this folder or this file or whatever it is and everything inside it as available offline so you can you can work in that offline and then when you go back online again it syncs it back online again so it can be used offline but it's essentially an online it's a cloud-based thing i mean that again depends on how reliable your internet connection is and again it's all google-based so you know that's google services within the chrome browser so if you wanted to do like own cloud if you want to set up own cloud and do own cloud through chrome box and do that way you could do i'm just saying it's not necessarily an impediment but it is something you would have to think about by the way you describe it it sounds like it was a device specifically designed for vendor lock-in well yeah it is i mean obviously google want you to use your google your gmail address and whatever that's fine i mean what i what i thought a bit doing was creating a you creating a separate gmail account that the only thing it does is log it into chromebook that's all thing it does and everything beyond that the actual documents are own cloud on my own server and things like that that's what i attempted to do and you can do that i mean there's nothing to stop you doing that but yeah if you're using google docs there is actually a chrome add-on that allows you to do it offline so you're not restricted to being just online if you don't have an online signal you can actually work around that with google docs that's all i'm saying i don't know how that works with other services but certainly google docs you can actually do offline if you have the add-on well and if you can slide their server out and put own cloud in in its place then then it's not as bad as it sounded at first yeah it certainly appears from my understanding as yes you can as i say my problem was i could not get own own cloud installed properly but that said if i could it would just be a case of that url you enter you do it and it's just a case of creating even if it's just a gmail account that doesn't have anything else attached to it has no e-mail has no you know nothing else attached to it that you create that just so that you can log in or you know i mean that's all fine that's all fine you can you can work around that chromebooks are possible to work around that but obviously google want you to use their own own services so was this a question i'm looking at the notes here i missed a bit while i was away k5 tux the k5 tux asked if um if there is real danger for people who don't care to know is that is that the the question well i mean a lot of people don't don't don't don't care about the i mean you see people this fs f when they go out and campaign outside an apple store when there's a release of a new apple ipod or whatever they go out and campaign outside the apple store yeah that's pointless you don't even have to pointless well i don't know i mean but you don't have to go that far to find someone who doesn't care i mean my mother-in-law just wants to see her grandchild on a video chat she doesn't care what computer needs to needs to show up for that to happen doesn't care what software needs to be installed doesn't care what to do she just wants to turn a computer on and click a button and see the grand kid and i can totally understand that but i would say there is some danger i hesitate to use the word danger so somebody's gonna lose a finger to it but you know she was using Skype to do that for a while and that was the only thing she knew to do and all of a sudden Skype said no we're not gonna do this for free anymore we want money for you to see your grand kid and she was locked in because she didn't know another way to do that and had there not been someone there to help her find a different free way uh she would have you know been locked into this thing she had to pay for but as far as standing out in front of the apple store i think they must reach i mean if they reach one person a day then their goal is probably met i know they're not reaching every person i wouldn't pretend to say that but i don't know well funnily enough actually on the Skype story the UK government were talking about um one of the one of the ways that they were talking about saving money in the the health care system in the UK was encouraging doctors to consult with patients over Skype and because i mean obviously the government think for Skype's that the major fight thing that people understand it's the brand name that people understand and all i could think of was Skype equals Microsoft equals NSA and it's the one that's the line splitter on let's don't forget yeah it's like that's the one they know that's the brand name they know and all i could think of as i said was Skype equals Microsoft equals NSA whatever um equals whatever your conversation your private consultation with your doctor equals being recorded and being sold for whatever you know but that's what they know so they were trying to encourage that as a kind of web 2.0 Aish version of the future of saving money that you could wipe call your doctor you know for a consultation the problem as i see it is that the folks that are here in this this chat tonight know there are dangers to uh to the things the things that uh proprietary software do but uh we don't evangelize that that fact well enough letting people know that it's not safe uh to use some of these products even though you know you got smiling bill and windows uh it's not all you know grins and giggles it's not very easy to evangelize the negative points of something that you don't like so i usually wind up just telling people you know in short it's a trap if you're interested in finding out why we can discuss it further but here's this other thing that i believe is better in the long run and some people take my word for it and some people don't yeah i've i wrote a blog post a couple of weeks ago maybe a week ago now about i wonder if the NSA are actually a secret sort of false evangelists in the fact that when they quote when they start strong arm Microsoft or Apple or Cisco or whatever part of the patriotic says you cannot you sorry excuse me you cannot acknowledge this if someone asks you you must lie that's your job you patriotic job you cannot acknowledge this that you're working with us and you cannot refuse to work with us either give no choice you've got to work with us and you've got to lie about it if asked but all of that is hidden behind a binary compilation of a program if Apple put out or Microsoft put out an update to a binary you've no clue where it's in it all you've got to go on as a user is what Microsoft at Apple or Cisco or whatever oracle say about so i wonder i'm kind of wondering if the NSA have been the best evangelist for free software that there's ever been because you cannot hide something from the source code if something's free software then people can examine the source code read people like me who have no interest whatsoever in the source code but however i keep an eye on the technical news and i'm going to bet your ass i'm going to see if something on tech dot or tech spot or whatever engage it or whatever once they find out something yeah i'm going to be tweeting about it i'm going to be talking about it i'm going to know about it and i'm going to choose not to install it if it's been back doored you know people are going to keep an eye on it um so you know that i wonder if if the NSA are the best free software advocates there's ever been because i argues against the value of proprietary and it argues for free software regardless of whether it's gpl or or MIT or whatever license because you can see the source code i would say no i don't i don't see a giant movement towards free software right now um though i do believe i saw one when windows vista first came out so i i would argue that uh microsoft has been the biggest free software advocate of all time i think she agree with you know i think i trained a lot of people with the lights for a short time anyway if they at least kind of told about it well see the thing is even with vista um i mean formally enough there's a future on my episode tonight and i think that we take a vista anyway um vista or windows a i think a lot of people on windows they're sort of comfortable with what they know and even if vista or windows a it doesn't quite you know if they don't quite agree with that they'll say i don't want anything else i don't know about everything else i'll just wait until the next version of windows in the case of vista windows seven in the case of windows eight people are saying i don't really like windows eight but i'll wait until windows nine and hope and hope that they've come to some sort of sense they don't change to lunics just because they don't like vista or just because they don't like windows eight and we're glad i don't know what he's 16 and he's very old-fashioned as well there's nothing about technology um but he was um we know i made him two years ago he was still on windows he's paying it's a really really odd computer the only time he actually um thought about upgrading was when he bought a brand new computer and he bought the most expensive thing he could find windows wise which is windows seven at the time he still hasn't upgraded to windows eight so that's what people do they don't unless they have to buy or upgrade i don't think a lot of people don't they get talked into upgrading would amount me so some some people do jump for that reason sound chaser because it's exactly why i made the jump to linux well i was still on windows seven but she's only got two gurm and she's actually she has been paying a passing interest in one doing a little bit um and she um but she's not prepared to change it i think that's drawing on you just to see if she knows the difference because she Yang does vice versa you know that's on that that's actually an interesting question what made people in this conversation in this chat in this mumble chat what made these everyone here switch on to linux what enticed them on the linux rather than than saying windows or or mac or whatever was good enough for them i was looking for features for windows seven i think was windows seven or bister at the time and i was looking for something interesting that i could do on the beach talk and i discovered a video with someone was doing a virtual box of love beach box yan's cub and i'm doing a bunch of you know i just downloaded by cio and it should get a full install so i like paying down i think ah yes yeah i didn't come from it or come to it from a i don't like windows perspective at all i actually started using the first systems i ever used were unix systems bsd unix backs went back when it was uh proprietary and linux just seemed like a logical extension of the workflow that i had that i had already established and i came to the free software concept afterwards but my switch linux had nothing to do with it yan might might too but i actually discovered osgilly.com and that's where i started to get to know that a youtuber's quite well because i was standing out about two or three years ago on that channel it's between twelve i think um and um i i i actually got to know them quite well on the forums they taught me hates and that's probably why i got really really interested in it basically. well i mean for me i did mcp years ago um now and one of the guys had to be on my mcp it was an mct uh teacher who they have to take their uh they have to reset their own exam the the test that they teach they have to keep resetting that every two or three years to make sure to qualify to teach it and it happened to be him everything i glanced across at his monitor i had no idea who he was he was an instructor and everything i glanced across i thought he was just an old student just like the rest of us and everything i glanced across at his screen i'm like that's not windows what the hell is that and it turned out to be um like mandrake nine point one or something like that it was like that's really that's not windows what what is that uh and i how could i gradually go into that that way is like do um i talk to him sort of caught him a lunchtime is, you know what is that you're running you see that the biggie's is own rigging and and the caution is like what is that and that's when he started talking about lunatics and yeah from that point on i went from and i'm having the knowledge to read to Elf partitions and things like that. Then on to deciding, right, everything in my hardwood walks I can get online, and I can start using Linux full-time and gradually keep me that way. I think it's a long enough pause in the conversation that I feel free to sway the topic a little bit. Something I forgot to mention earlier when you guys are saying what's your free software favorite or free software preference instead of proprietary. I forgot to mention my very favorite at the moment, and for the past year or so, is OpenStreetMap.org. I really, really like, and I know that's not a specific software product, but I really like the whole project, and I use several mobile applications that rely on OpenStreetMap, but I think it's just fantastic. And Osmond is a program that I use on my phone, and it's a navigation software, and it's approaching, and in some cases, occasionally it's better, than my standalone GPS device. All right, so since I've got up in the conversation now, where do we think the major achievements are going to be in free software? I'm not, I'm not even going to count my OpenStreetMap or whatever, because that, that's it, and now's it down. But where are the major achievements going to be in free software in general in 2014 then? Which is, I reckon, and even it's like the good watches of glasses, I think. Well, there's a few hardware manufacturers that are bringing out like smartphones with watches and things like that to go along with them like Samsung or like the Pebble. That's one, I guess. For me, the Steam Box is going to be huge. I'm not that much of a gamer, I've got a PS3, I've got that later in the game. But, yeah, I think the Steam Box is going to be pretty big as well, but beyond the Steam Box and beyond possible whether the phones or the watches are even encodin' that, because a lot of those things are proprietary in nature, but use free software from to some degree. Where does free software go in 2014? I would like to see more ROM images for some more like cheaper entry-level phones. I think a lot of people are kind of stuck with their stock Android or other things because they're just isn't something available, but tons of people have cheap, like, sub-hundred-dollar phones that are perfectly capable of running something like Siannage and Mod if there were a ROM available that had, although, the specific requirements. Yeah, that's one thing, actually, that you don't see very much. And Linux, you can go and download an ISO and it's your choice is either 32 bit or 64 bit and that's your choice, depending on what your hardware is, as long as you know what your hardware is you're looking for, that's the ISO you're looking for. With phones that's completely different, it's all down to whether you're on a, you know, a T-mobile phone from the UK and it's this model and it's this this image that came with it and or whether it's an AT&T with such and such and it's all just crazy finding the right ROM image to get it working with the right hardware, it's insane. You've got it. You've got a really good point there. Somebody says to you, oh man, I've got this really old low-spec computer. What can I do with it? I'd like to do something with it. Do you say, well, well, there are Linux on there, but if somebody said to you, I've got this, you know, kind of low-spec phone, what can I do with it? Well, not much, you know, you might be able to put the original ROM back on there and get it back to sort of factory fresh, but not much else you can do with it. Yeah, totally. I mean, it's a case of looking for the right ROM image and hoping that the link that it takes you to, the only link that people seem to point you to, isn't out of day and isn't on one of those file locker systems that the delete is after six months because it hasn't been done loaded. You know, it's one of those things where as what Linux, you can point it and say, oh, it's a 32 bit, right? Okay, this is the link. This is always going to work, or this is a 64 bit, it's always going to work and it does. So there is that, there is that definite issue and the idea that when you buy an Android phone, the only thing you, I mean, I've been to touch aside, the only thing you can install on it is Android. You cannot install iOS, you cannot install simb and you can install anything else. You buy an Android phone, you're stuck with a version of Android that's done with those particular drivers, an image for that particular model of handset, it's just, it's just crazy, really, it's not anywhere close to, or this is a device, you know, you can put Linux on it, whatever, it's just, it would be lovely if that was the idea, where you could go to Samsung mod and say, you know, a download image and it will work and it'll automatically detect, oh, this is your making, this is your model and this is the, the drivers that I need to download and install for the microphone and the speakers and, and what about at the install thing, that would be lovely, but until then, you know, it just doesn't work like that, just yet. I wonder if a Boontool have any effect on that. Nope, no, they're going to go real model specific. No, no, no, no, you know, the problem with phones, as I say, it is that phones, unlike PCs, or, you know, desktop computers, laptops, including the Apple machines, a PC works with, a myriad of, let's say, Windows or Linux works on a myriad of PC boards. Telephones are totally different because, yeah, it is all Android, but one has a processor that is slightly different than another and I think that's where the problem is, I don't know for sure, but that's as I see it. Yeah, but you can perk a processor slightly so in a phone and now all of a sudden it doesn't work with the ROM, but you can perk a processor slightly so in a desktop and it does work and I don't know why that is. I don't know if it's because, you know, maybe phone ROMs don't come with all the drivers and everything, maybe it's, maybe it's not, what do you call it, not a micro-carnel, like a big kernel all the drivers, modular. I don't know, I wonder if there's a way to put together a ROM that just has all the drivers for all the phones and it configures itself just the way any Linux distro does. Well, I think it's fundamentally different the way that the processors work in the phones over the way the processors work in a regular, a quote, regular computer. I think that's part of it. I wish somebody that knew a little bit more about ARM was on that might clear, clear up why the ROMs are so much different on Android. Well, I do know that ARM has several different generations and whatever generation it is, it has to be recompiled for, your software has to be recompiled for. It's not like x86 where it was the same basic architecture with a couple of functions added every generation or two. I guess it is, as I understand it, and I could be wrong, but as I understand it, I guess it is different each generation or different enough. And I believe somebody can correct me if I'm wrong, that ARM is also a risk architecture, so it's a reduced instruction set. Well, we ruined that, didn't we? It's only a interrupt. I'm a bit afraid to speak. No, I agree. I think I'm going to see where Linux goes in T14. Finish with a desktop rather than fine. Yeah, I was just looking at risk computing. I know it's a reduced instruction set, and I know that that's in some way for efficiency, so I was just looking it up to see if I could find some more some more about it. Is it? Yeah, I did ask Poppy about the dock they're going to have the Ubuntu phone. It's going to turn it into a desktop and I'm on it. He said it's going to come out in 2014 if anyone's wondering, wasn't he? How much do you reckon, I reckon if they come up with a cheap phone that's open, that's a free open source phone. I'm not afraid to phone, but you know, free operating system on that network. I think that that could work. A channel with phones, they tend to be quite expensive most of the time. Well, in the majority of the cell phone market, the real difference in phones, I think, is just that they're like a system on a chip, putting, you know, designs specifically for the case that they're in, and they have to make their money back in quantity. It's not like a desktop computer where, okay, the motherboard's going to fit because it's ATX or micro ATX or et cetera, et cetera. I mean, you've got to specifically design this thing from the ground up and you have to sell enough of them to make your design phase, your prototyping phase, your testing phase, all your profits have to cover that. So for someone to contract out a low end phone so that they can sell it with a free software ROM that works, the market just isn't big enough to make that money back or at least nobody thinks it is, nobody with any investment capital thinks it is. You know, most people who buy a cell phone, you know, I'm sad to say, you know, buy it so they can do the Facebook on the go and do their, I don't even know what the Snapchat or whatever the other apps are that they're using now, just to do those things on the run. They're not buying it because it is a computing device and they can do their computing on it and they would like to do so with free software. It's just not enough of those people to make such a proposition profitable. There's enough of us who use, you know, like cyanogen mod, it seems there's enough of us who do that to keep those things going, but as far as a low end phone, I don't know, I don't think saturating the market and then developing that low end phone is where it's going to start from. And it's, you know, phones are full of already hardware too, so. Yeah, that's true. Back in time for another time thing. Oh yeah, right on. See when you're talking about that. Hold on, hold on, this away. Before you move on, we got Cape Verde. We got some parts of Greenland. Oh boy, I can't even pronounce that per, I don't know. I'm going to skip it. Punta del Delgata in the Azores. Holy smokes, really guys. Choucou is in a row. It took our two mid. Thank you. The azure is, I'm probably thinking the azure is going to be on. The azores in Portugal, yeah. Yeah, so happy new year to those folks and that part, those parts of the world. Yeah, path he needs to do is moving up behind the UK. Yeah, so the thing I was thinking of is when you're trying to convince, if you're trying to convince a retailer to say, right, stock, give a Windows option instead of, sorry, give a Linux option alongside a Windows option when you're buying a computer, laptop or desktop or whatever. The point is about the all the added extras that they can put onto Windows. I mean, for my mind, Windows is made for the consumer. The problem is the consumer is not you. The consumer is McCurvy. The consumer is Microsoft Office. The consumer is all these trialware products that they put onto the machine. That's what Windows is built for. It's not built for you, the end user. Linux is built for you, the end user. So if you say, right, if you buy a Windows machine, that if you want a full office suite, you have to pay an extra $30 or whatever it happens to be for Microsoft Office or you buy a Linux machine, then you take, you type in this command, sudo, get install, open office or whatever it is, and you get pretty much the same thing for the vast majority of people. You get essentially the same thing for $0. There's no incentive whatsoever for the retailer to offer Linux because there's no add-on, because there's no add-on value with Windows or add-on value. We don't need to agree. We've got tole off. At least still a week, a few stores last year, and no, that wouldn't be a smith channel that's in all open office or liberal office when people just they'd like, well, the biggest sellers was Microsoft Office for 200 bucks a pop, or whatever it is here. It's not going to make a way to monitor. We have the next new years to do here. We just didn't hear it, so. We did it just before the end of the years, but yeah. Yeah, I just sound chaser. I slightly disagree with the argument. I don't think Microsoft is made for consumers. I think Microsoft is made to lure consumers in. It looks shiny on the shelf. It looks like it's got a bunch of stuff for you. Once you have it, it's really not for you anymore. It's certainly made for vendors. Vendors can once a consumer has the computer. There's all kinds of stuff pre-built in for the vendors to put in front of the consumers, but I don't think it's made for consumers as much as it's made as a lure for consumers. That might be Linux's problem is that we don't seem to have a lot of trappings for consumers. Linux truly is made for consumers. If you think about it, it just doesn't have those trappings. It doesn't have the glitz on the shelf. That wasn't me. You disagreed with that was thistle web. You disagreed with. Yeah. Did I say sound chaser? I'm sorry. The example I give is the case of I used to use when I came from the Windows background, I used to use Yahoo Messenger. When I came to Linux, I thought I need a Yahoo Messenger. I need to be able to find to communicate and personal messages and PMs in Yahoo Messenger. I found the only Yahoo Messenger. This was 2006-2007 roundabout. I mean, the first Linux that really worked for me was PC Linux 2007. That shows my age. PC Linux, OS, you mean that? Yeah, PC Linux OS 2007. That was the first Linux I used full-time, with KDE 3. Whatever it was. But anyway, so when I looked at that and I thought I need a Yahoo Messenger that works with Yahoo Messenger. At the time, I was looking at the official Yahoo client was like it was discontinued at like Red Hat 9 or whatever. This is before even Fedora Core arrived in the scene. That's just really old and really discontinued. Then you have like... Finally, Fedora Core was... Fedora Core is back to like 2000 and full. I mean, that's why that worked. Yeah, exactly. So it was ancient. That's the point as Yahoo sort of almost kind of recognized Linux for a little while and made like a kind of Dell-like appreciation of Linux. But we'll give you a little sort of a nod. But we don't really care about you essentially. That's what Yahoo did. And I was looking at something and I found like Pigeon. Pigeon doesn't do anywhere near as much as Yahoo Messenger does. In terms of the Yahoo Messenger chat experience, it doesn't have voice chat. It's a major one I had. But it does major all the things. The point is, I mean, I'm comparing, if you're looking at just personal messages, comparing... Pigeon is built for users. It's very simple. There's nothing fancy to it. There's no built-in adverts. There's no built-in anything. Compared to the Yahoo equivalent to that, is it's built-in adverts on the the body list, flash met, flash adverts on the body list, built-in things for their partners that shout-cast and whatever, also on tabs on the body list that you cannot remove. When you install it, you get their, you know, their browser tool, but things like that. All these things, it's built for a different audience, where Pigeon is built for the user, for the people who actually use the product and need the core functions, where as the proprietary or the other version, the competitive version is built for a different audience, it's built for the retailer, it's built for the advertiser. That's my point. I mean, I was about a long-winded there. Yeah, well, that's the point I was trying to make, that those things aren't built for the end user. They're built to get you to use them, but they're not the product. The end user is the product, and the end user is sold to advertisers, so the product is really for advertisers. It's and you're the product. The software isn't for you. The software is just to draw you in and capture your eyes. Yeah, I'm not so exactly. That's the difference between that I see it. That's the difference between Linux and between Windows, and when you put that great for the user's point of view, but when you put that in terms of the retailers point of view, they're like, where can we benefit from that? Where can we upsell? There's nothing we can do with Linux. We can make money from Windows, but what can we do from Linux? There's nothing we can go from there. The retailer couldn't make just as much, because they're just selling a hardware, a piece of hardware, and making their small markup on that, and they're trying to sell what do you call it there, the warranty, the extended warranty, and if they're lucky, they can sell you some box software. Other than losing the sales on the box software, they really wouldn't lose all that much by selling Linux, where their real losses, if they were to put Linux computers in the shelf, would be in retraining their staff, and trying to get their staff to get those things right. I think that's where their real cost is, and their profit, just not enough to justify it. Well, yeah, that is that, but then again, if you say, I want to use this computer, if you're thinking about it from a non-techy perspective, but I want to use this computer for accessing Facebook and now and again, writing a letter to my local newspaper or whatever, then you know, you can see what app get installed, LibreOffice, and that's you've got office, or even if LibreOffice isn't already pre-installed. You've already got that, you don't have the office upsell, you don't have the Photoshop upsell, you don't have a lot of things upsell. Not only that is, you have the Linux gets more out of the hardware you already have, so therefore you don't have, and it's also better with the file system in terms of you're not finding in a couple of years that actually the computer slows molasses, you know, it's like all the computers get enrolled, you're better going buy a new computer, you don't have any of that particular X, so there's all of these things counting against the retailer that's actually a disincentive for the retailer to offer Linux, rather than that is for the offer to offer Linux because Windows because not on their interest. Well, financially it's not in their interest. All those companies that put the little little tasterware when you buy a new computer, they're paying the manufacturer money to put it on there. If you just bought a brand new say Dell laptop with Linux on it, it would cost more money than one with Windows on it and all the little teaserware because all the little teaserware is given the manufacturer dollars here, $20 dollars there to include it in the product and that's where Linux is never going to get a foothold unless we can start paying the manufacturers to stick Linux on the machines and it just goes against what free software is all about. I'd like to jump in with that. Didn't Dell actually put out some laptops and there were a couple actually where there was a price difference. It was the same identical system but with Ubuntu, it was like maybe $10, $20 cheaper, not as much as a Windows license outright, but it was cheaper even with all the crapware thrown on it. I thought it was the same and I thought it was good true, but they actually, their profit on that was lower than on the same exact hardware with Windows and all the bloatware but to get people to buy it as an option, they made less money off of it if I remember what I read about it. I think when they first did it, in like $98.99 they put Red Hat and Michael Dell came out and said, we're losing money on every machine we sell with Red Hat on it even though Red Hat was free. First of all, I like to interject two things. The first thing is free software is not against making money selling free software, they're not against, they're not opposed to making money off free software. Second of all, these manufacturers, they're too short-sighted to think of something new. They're stuck in the 80s and 90s mindset where, oh, there's no software to people, Red Hat gives away free software and has services around it. They're a billion dollar company, they're doing it right. Dell was too short-sighted in the late 90s to be like, well, we can't sell this extra crapware software on our computers. Maybe we should design some services around our computers to make some money on top of the software we're giving away. No one thinks of that. Why doesn't Best Buy come up with their own backup system or off-site backup system to put on Ubuntu or whatever. New Linux, they put on it to keep the customers in, charge them 10 bucks a month and now they're making their extra money every month on the customers. Now they're tied into the customers, they have a long relationship with the customers. The customers are more likely to come back and buy another computer if that's a good experience. It's just these companies are too short-sighted. They can't think out of the box and try something different. Well, I'd like to add to that, to be honest with you, the big thing of why Best Buy doesn't do that is because the pure profit of the, quote, protection plan is much more economically viable, especially when they can find a lot of ways to weasel out of it. The other thing is that Dell is now a private company. It is no longer public. It used to be that Dell is a public company and so they could say, oh, wow, wow, our shareholders. Well, first of all, Red Hat is publicly traded, so what Dell is now private, and I'd like to see if maybe that changes their tune a little bit. Now they don't have as many people to answer to. Yeah, hopefully that could be the case. I was just referencing back in the late 90s that someone said where they were complaining they were losing money. Then it's when they should have took the opportunity to build some services around their products, but they chose not to do that. Well, okay, but the thing about that with Dell is you have to realize in the Windows market they get subsidized to put Windows and put other crap we're on these machines. Exactly. So when they switch to Linux space, they don't get any subsidizing. That's why it's built extra services. Well, make up for the subsidization. Well, if you're giving away services, you're not going to be necessarily get anything out of it. No, no, no, you invest time to build new services and put them and build them into the OS and put them on the machines. That's actually a really big cost. That's not small. No, don't give away the services. You charge for the services. The problem is not that it's a problem is not that it's a cost. The problem is that it's a risk in big companies like that are very risk averse. Well, I think it's more of these more of this big companies are they're they're out to make a buck. That's what Dell is still in business to do is to sell computers. They can make a $100 off of this server with with a Windows product or $100 on the same product with Red Hat. They're going to sell them. But the problem is Windows and all the bloat that it comes with especially on a desktop is subsidizing and lowering the price. That's why equal equal laptop from system 76 and actually cost a little more than another brand of laptop with equal processor, equal memory, equal graphics cards that comes with Windows because of the supplements. Well, yeah, but the problem with the problem with the sorry sound chaser, but there's one other problem with that. Dell is buying 100 times more computer parts than system 76s. So they're getting a much cheaper price on the parts. Never mind with any subsidies. So that's why system 76 can't keep up with Dell and HP. They're buying 100 times more than system 76. They're getting a better break on the pricing. Let me get my point and here real quick. I want to go back to address this the idea of building and adding services to this. You have to understand with this. Okay, even if you go ahead and build and add those things, you're talking literally hundreds of thousands to half a million dollars and that invested in terms of getting all the people in and spending all the time to design and develop and do all this stuff and Dell's not that kind of shop. They're not a development shop. So they're they that we a whole new retooling for them and basically bringing in a whole new management chain and a major major major investment in an operating system that they haven't proven yet. But then on top of it, they actually be able to put it out there and be able to convince the consumer to actually buy additional services, which again, they don't have a track record of actually doing. So that's, I mean, that's a huge huge risk that you, I mean, to put out a small line of laptops or dust tops that have a different OS on them, I don't know that you're really going to take that kind of a risk. That's a monstrous. Yeah, that was exactly my point. If it were very little risk, if they were, you know, if it were nearly a guarantee that they'd make money, they get a good return on their investment, they would spend the money. They would make the gigantic investment if they were going to get a good return on it. It's the risk that the first two, not the investment. Well, I mean, that's part of being in business. You got to take risk. I mean, Sony lost. No, you don't. Well, Sony, Sony lost money for five years on the PlayStation three before they made any money. Yeah, Sony is a huge, huge company that has actually so. Yeah, but that by comparison, no, not compared to Sony. Sony actually has their whole music business. They're, their media enterprises. They're not completely separate. No, they're under the same roof. Yeah, they're under the same umbrella. So you gotta realize, yes, they're separate entities within a massive multinational corporation. So one, one division taking a loss is actually offset by all the other divisions making a profit. So that's got only one business and they actually have to basically say, yeah, it's hard wear branch takes a gigantic risk. They're betting the farm on it. If Sony's hardware branch takes a risk, they're, it's still a huge bet. Don't get me wrong, but it's only a fifth of the company. It's not all of the company. I would say with a temporary 10% it most. Yeah, I think when it comes to retailers offering either windows or Linux, I think it comes to the up sale. You can upsell on windows. That's what it's built to do. You can upsell on selling a photoshop package, an office package of whatever it is package and a virus not in McAfee, whatever. You can upsell on that. When it comes to Linux, you can't really do that when when a customer buys the machine that it's got a boom to or for door or whatever it is on it. Do you want it by McAfee on that? McAfee doesn't work on that. You know, a Microsoft office doesn't work on that. There's a whole, there's a whole thing that's cut off there that they cannot upsell on. So it does not make up for the fact that they can't, yeah, it's, I don't know, I'm most of the world's. They cannot upsell basically, they're limited on the upsell when they offer Linux. That's the point. Yeah, you know something though, and you just made me think of this and I'll just kind of clicked into place as you were saying that. If they're trying to upsell software in the store and that's why they're selling windows and every person in this room, please raise your hand if you disagree. I think every person in this room would say, you would have to be stupid to buy your software at the store that you're buying your computer at the time you buy your computer. So they're selling software essentially to stupid people, and it's long been said that no one has ever gone broke overestimating the stupidity of the public. I would disagree with the term stupid. I would say that the general uninformed and unknowledgeable person, yes, but I wouldn't necessarily, quote, quote, name those people as stupid. They're just not technical and they, they don't necessarily understand how the industry works. If you're uninformed and unknowledgeable and ignorant on something and you go down and plunk a shitload of money down on it, I would call that stupid. That's a stupid move. There are lots of people who do the same thing with cars with, you know, all sorts of things. Appliances, big, big home appliances, small home appliances, and computers are viewed in the same way for people. Yes, it's a bad idea on those things and everybody knows that everybody's too lazy to make the right decision. That is that's a stupid thing to do. I've done it myself. I've been stupid myself as a consumer. It's still a stupid thing. But you're in such a culture that that's the mindset of 90% of the people out there. We are in a group here, an audience that is more detailed oriented and more willing to go and do an investigation and actually try to understand things that the average person just won't do. I mean, they can't even, in some respects, can't do it because they just are not in that mindset to actually be able to grok all of that stuff. Oh, no, they can do it. It's all there. And just because 90% of the people do it doesn't mean it's not a stupid thing to do. Even the fact that 90% of the normals, as I would like to call them, not the ticket oriented, the normals among the general public, that's the vast majority. Even the fact that they do that, that's where the bread and butter comes from from from Dell from HP from your best buy. Whatever, that's the people that come into their stores. That's the people who are going to be tempted to go an extra $100 for Microsoft Office. Oh, that sounds like a good deal. That's the people who are not going to be, if you say, right, here's this one, here's this Ubuntu machine. Of course, it's exactly the same, but you don't have to pay for antivirus and you don't have to pay for Microsoft Office and whatever. You just, it's all pre-installed and you don't have to do that. They're not going to offer that because they're not going to get any benefit from that. They're going to be offered the choice of a machine that has the, oh, do you want this? It costs extra. Therefore, the Microsoft Office, like the McAfee, or the Norton, or whatever. And that's what it is. It's the normals. It's not the the techie interested people. That's exactly what I said. It's exactly what I meant. And again, no one ever went and broke by overestimating the stupidity of the public. It's like when you go to a clothing store, you know, a big retail clothing store. And everything in the store is magically on sale, right? And you get to the counter and they ring you up and the girl behind the counter goes, you saved $70 with us today. And like, and we believe that, not because it's true, not because we even think it's true. We believe it because we want to believe it. But you really have to be stupid to believe it, don't you? You mean I didn't save that $70? I'm sorry, Jonathan. He didn't. Oh, man. It's, in fact, it cost you 120 to save that 70. So really, it cost you 120. He didn't save anything. Man, that works is if you're buying the stuff already and it's completely inelastic to you, so you're just really trying to get the price. Well, your demand is inelastic, as in you would have bought it anyway. Well, in which case, the sale makes no difference because their sale prices aren't really sale prices. The prices are inflated so that they can put a sale tag on them and make it look like they're on sale. So again, you still didn't save anything. Yeah, this might be a bit of a tangent. Yeah, that's quite often. I'm noticing that more and more these days by three dealers where they increase the price just before a sale and then they immediately drop it and they draw attention to it as being in the sale. And it's like, if you're savvy, if you're aware of that, you're like, how are you going to remember that? That was the same price as it was before. That's not a fucking sale price. I'm sorry, that is not a sale price. You know, and it's all attention to try and tempt you and to spend your money. You know what? It's just this BS. You said you're just noticing that now. I wonder if it's a sales tactic or technique that's just reaching you over there because that's been going on here in the States for, I mean, geez, at least 15 years. It's been common knowledge. And it's, you know, it's a favorite thing for people to know. No, no, no, no. Something has been going on longer than that, Poke. Yeah. Especially. It's especially a technique used for time-sensitive things like you have to buy something for Christmas. Well, everyone knows that all these Christmas sales, that's not your best pricing. That's actually in most cases, actually, you're worse pricing because they're pricing it based on a demand for a time basis. You wait till after Christmas, prices drop to a lot of times lower than the pre-Christmas sales prices. Oh, yeah. It was a few years ago. Well, not probably four or five years ago. We got my son a leapser and we got, I can't remember what we got him, but he ended up breaking so we brought it back to Toys of Ross and we were like, well, do you want a new one of these? Or do you want to see what else is around? He's like, oh, let's just see what's around. And they had the leapser games. It was like, buy one, get one free, like the day after Christmas. Everything was like crazy on sale. And I was like, man, next year, we're celebrating Christmas the day after. I was like, this is crazy. Yeah, definitely. And when I say that it, you know, started happening 15 years ago, I guess what I mean by that is 15 years ago, if you went to 10 stores, maybe three of them would say to you, you saved this much money today. If you go shopping now and you go to 10 stores, nine of them will tell you you saved this much money today. And seven of them will have it printed on the receipt. Oh, yeah, you're exactly right, Pokey. 100% right. Yeah, this time. Yeah, usually, this time. Yeah, this time. They've all gone down to the idea of, hey, there's a list price. So whatever we price on them, even though that's not what we're paying for it, hey, yes, what the consumer seems because they're paying the full list price. Well, that kind of went out to the window over 20 years ago. You know, the one thing that they hate, I mean, as you say, it's not something I've recently clocked on to, it's something I've gradually noticed in increasing that more and more retailers do. Nowadays, you have to really second guess, every time you look, walk down an aisle and say, something's 50% off, you think, really, let's compare the prices and you have to actually analyze it. You can never take that 50% off as sort of a red. That's just my figure of speech. But yeah, I mean, you do have to look around that all wise to that and they all exploit that to the maximum. No, it's just insane. Okay. Now, I'm going to use this since we all seem to be in agreement on this pricing thing. I'm going to use this to try and rebuild the previous point and saying that buying software from a store at the same time as you buy a computer, and I say it stupid, and I'm going to reinforce here. So now we already know that in a retail store, the products are overpriced intentionally. They're above list price. So you could buy it at home online for cheaper. That's number one. Number two is they're going to sell you that software at the store because you think you need it. Now, you haven't done the research to know, is there a, you know, I'll go back to a way earlier point. Is there a GPL piece of software that does the task that I need? And there's very, very little out there that you can honestly say has functionality and does things that there is no GPL equivalent to, you know, there, you know, maybe photo processing. If you do specific things in that, maybe video processing, if you do specific things in that. But I mean, everything else from disk encryption to defragmentation, everything else. There are GPL pieces of software that work better than the proprietary ones. So that's the second thing. And if they convince you that that's the thing you need, do you buy it right then and there without even seeing if there's another proprietary alternative? So you've got three strikes. And you know, with that said, I'm going to the rest of my case here that it is stupid and to buy proprietary software in the same transaction as you buy a new computer. Right. Well, I'll give you an example of that. Years ago, I mean, it was years ago to be fair, but I don't think they've changed very much. I used to work for an electronics company in the UK called Comet. Comet have now went bankrupt. But there's, there's all those, like them, Curry's, PC world, partner, same chain, Dickens, partner, same chain. I used to work for Comet. And while I was a salesperson, Comet, one of the things that we got told was sell the extended one. That was the, you got a year's warranty with everything, the occasional TV, Sony's had two years, a couple of others had two years warranty, but it's sell the extended warranty. That's hugely profitable to sell those warranties. That's where the profit was. And that's where we, where our targets was. They didn't care. If you sold 50,000 pounds worth of product per week, they didn't care what they wanted was a percentage profit and warranty. Certain percentage amount you want, you sold in an extended warranties. That's the thing, it's pure profit. For the company involved, it's pure profit because the vast majority of people don't ever claim on the one that they have. If they buy an extended warrant, if they're a video rook, well, when I left there, it was 1996 or something, so video recorders were still the thing. The CD players were still the thing. DVDs haven't even been invented. The SNES and the Mega Drive or the Genesis was the consoles. So it was a while ago. But even then, if you didn't, the challenges are you would never claim on that warranty, which means it's pure profit. And if you did claim on the warranty, the tiny minority that we claim on the warranty, the actual cost involved in repairing the product involved was minuscule, absolutely minuscule. That's why it was pure profit. So all it is is a case of selling stuff that's pure profit, that they don't have to outgo on. And in the case of selling windows on a pre-installed computer, they know that every 30 years that the machine is eventually going to wear down through due to windows. And if people with perception is going to be, that's really slow. It's really it's crashing a lot. It's needing rebooting a lot and whatever. Or the computer is just getting old. I'm just going to throw it away and get a new computer. And it's really not. It's just windows. And they go out and buy a new computer. And that's the whole point. It's going to buy a new computer. And that new computer, chances are it's got a new version of windows on it, which invariably means a new version of office, which you need to pay for. And a new version of whatever, because it's not compatible with the old version of windows. And it's all these sort of cascading things you need to buy on top of the original computer. When you're doing a computer, there's nothing wrong with it. That's the whole point of the OEMs. That's what they want. If it's something like Linux, they say, well, okay, it's there and you can install it. There's no upsell installing open office or lever office. And you can use it to your heart's content. And the file system's fine. You're not going to be sitting there in four or five years thinking, oh, it's getting slow. I need to buy a new computer. You're not going to have any of that. There's not going to be them coming back to get fixed. There's no going to be any upsell. There's nothing for them that's actually worth them selling windows. They're selling Linux over the windows. Windows, they can make money on. Linux, they really can't. The official web, well, kind of related, I think, to discussion, but not computers. But official web made me think of it when he was talking about these warranties and how absolutely that would be pure profit and what people were saying as well. So I'm thinking about trap travel booking and the airplane ticket. I'm sure it's similar to what we're talking about. Or what we've been talking about. You buy a plane ticket and then it's like, do you want your travel insurance and top of that? Do you want your cancellation insurance? Do you want lost baggage? Insurance possibly. Probably enough. We're really going to need these insurance here. It's daily trying to bump that in and you pay more. I suppose that depends when you go where you're going to some extent as well. But for a lot of these flights, it's probably like official web saying it's just profit, isn't it? Those kind of things as well. Is that I guess anyway? Well, insurance kind of is pure profit from the standpoint of the insurance company, but any financial advisor will tell you it's wise to be overinsured. So I wonder, in that regard, is it still wise to buy the extended warranties? Because it is just a form of insurance. Assuming that the warranty will be honored, remember, they already have your money. So there's a sort of perverse incentive for them not to follow through on the warranty. I find that lately, they're better at following, they're better at honoring the warranties and they're better at maintaining their built-in systems that track you. So like if you buy a computer now and you buy the extended warranty, all they really need in the old days, you'd need to stack a paperwork as long as you're on. Now all they really need is the serial number off the machine and your phone and they keep track of it and they do a fairly good job of keeping track of that. Hey, Pokey, is Bad Wolf going to go to NELF? I don't know. I don't know if he's going to go again this year, and I hope he does. Nice. I think I'm going to try to drag my daughter along with me when we go to see Scott Siggler, though. Nice. And have another stop. I want to make a stop if I can find one. I want to find like an antique bookstore because I have a 100-year-old dictionary. And it's like literally it's 11 and a half inches thick. It's huge. So I'd like to see if they make me an offer on it. Yeah, they might. There's definitely a few around Cambridge, so I'm sure they'll find something. Just be just before worn that collectibility on those things. They are really brutal on condition of these books. I mean literally just a small crease or something someplace not the price in half. So just don't get too high hopes on it. No, no, I'm not expecting much. I mean it's old and the middle pages are in great shape, but the pages at the end, they're torn to shit. So I wouldn't be surprised if they offer me just into the double digits. I wouldn't be surprised at all. I bought the thing off a body of mine for cheap money, and mostly I bought it on the speculation that there could be some adventure involved in going to see an old bookstore. It's been then a day with my daughter, not on the money I'd make back on the book. Oh, that's cool. That's cool. Yeah, the prospect of lugging a 30-pound book on a train, or lugging it around downtown on a giant backpack. It was appealing to me for some reason. You are a very strange man. No, no. This goes into the whole collector's thing and the marketing and understanding where something comes from and all that. Anyone who's been a collector at any point understands that one. No, it's not, for me, it's not the collectability. It's just the adventure of the day, just spending a day out doing something that probably never have another reason or chance to do, and not try it once. By the end of the day, you'd be like, well, someone please just take this thing from me. I'm not bringing this home. Can we just leave this behind a trash can? Oh, we better not embossed in shit. I think Sigler has made around Boston before. Did you ever go to one of his things before? No, no, I've never met the man in person. I've never even spoken on my email back and forth with him a few times over minor things, but never spoken with him. It's surprising to get him on HPR to talk about a pandemic. I showed up. He's the guy that made pandemic. Yeah, yeah, he's going to be embossed in January 26th. Yeah, he did pandemic. He did the starter series of books. He did. Which we still have to do a review on that whole series. We have to do some podcasts on that. Speaking of reviews, are we doing more audiobook clubs at all? We have to. I keep saying we have to. Somebody's got to come do them with me and set down a time. Well, you never told me. Do me neither. I bugged him a few times. He's like, yeah, yeah, we should do that. Let me head back from. All right. Well, hold, let me get a pen and paper and I will write down specifically who's interested and I'll send out an email next time I think about it. How do you go on? How do you get a photo showing a mumble? I was holding over somebody and the image was coming up. I wasn't asked. Yeah, isn't it? Well, I was hovering over somebody on the in the channel. I got like a photo coming up. It's a comment. Well, under the settings, you can upload like a picture, I believe. Like you can customize your you're like profile. It's probably me that you were seeing because I have a little button. No, look at peg walls. Yeah, peg what peg well. Siggler is also going to be in Philadelphia. If that's the farthest south, I think he's getting. That's in the far from him. Yeah, if you go to scott sigler.net, I think you can see that he is going to Philly and it's after the Boston date and it's close to the Boston date if I remember right. So it's like late January. It could be like, you know, anywhere from the 27th to the 31st, obviously, but I don't think it's in February. So if you are interested, I would check it out sooner than later if you plan on doing it. I'll be carrying a bunch of books to have him, you know, autograph him and dedicate him to because when I ordered him on the website, I ordered three just recently, one to complete my collection and then two more to start my library's collection of the starter. Yeah, starter books. And I've ordered books from him before and after you, you know, you you check out there's a like a text field to fill in if you want him to dedicate the book to you. Oh, okay. Yeah. That text field that box was missing. And I emailed him and said, Hey, man, this is missing. He emailed me back and said, you're right. I just went through this. It's missing. I'll get back to you. And he didn't get back to me before the books got to me. So I'll go carry him to him and have him sign him. I get to jump on what's the next one's the champion? I get to get in on that. Oh, yeah. Yeah, that's cool. I've got all the hard covers so far in the in the starter series. And I intend to have all of them. But don't listen if anybody wants in on the book club, do me a favor, please, and post your email in the the mumble chat right now because like Jonathan, I know you've got like 18 different email add. Yeah, you'll find me one way or another. Well, just paste in the one you want me to use. I can't use the chat. I'll just email you later. Oh, okay. Well, would you want me to use at what? Accessible freedom. Okay. I know that one. I've got that one. I'll paste mine in the chat. I guess they should probably at some point look into fixing that so that that mumble chat works with Orca. I mean, you can probably hear the stuff, right? You just can't. Yeah, I can hear it. It sort of works issue. It's like hit or miss kind of side. I just don't bother because I could either post it into the room or put it to just one person. So it's it's I can hear everything coming in. I just have a heart. I can hear everything coming in, but I can't get to where it is. So if someone posts a link, I can hear the link, but I can't get to it to click on it. Gotcha. I think that's probably because of the way mumble does their how it's it's a side effect of how mumble allows a how you send the message to somebody you can click a graphical element. Yeah, you can't access the text area. No, but like I said, I think if I right click on the HPR room, I could send a message into it, but that's all I could do. I like I I'd have a hard time like going back with it someone. I think it's because they which is fine. They use a live notify, which like pigeon uses and everything else uses. So like, you know, Orca gives me messages through that. The problem with that is is I can't get to where that message pops up. So that's why I can't click on like mumble links and stuff. It's kind of like once it goes by, that's it. I missed it. But if I use pigeon, like if I'm in IRC or whatever, and I'm using pigeon, I can scroll up, you know, through the IRC chat using pigeon, but in mumble, I can't do that. So one thing I'm thinking about is as the change moves over from like analog books like print and ink novels onto E ink and like kindles and is that any conceivable reason why paper still wins out. I honestly don't understand it. For my point of view, I read with reading glasses. Now for me, I like to have, if I'm reading in bed, I like to zoom the print in so that it's big print. It's not a huge print, but it's big print. I like to be able to increase the font size on the print so that I'm not straining my eyes when I'm reading. I don't like the hassle of the sort of fingering the edge of the spine so that the page that flicks out at the other side and it sort of angles wrong and whatever. I'm struggling to find anything that E ink doesn't win over traditional paper and ink. I really don't understand the appeal of paper and ink in the world of ink. I just don't understand that. What is the appeal of traditional ink and paper over the ink now? Yeah, I always want to say two things. The last one of them. Chat thing, just miss much there anyway, I don't think. As for the ink thing, I think I've been talking about e-book readers and so on, so yeah, I mean magazines, books, well obviously books have been around for centuries, but in general, I'd like paper. I don't get like ink, they're all this paper, this and that. Obviously within the e-book reader, you can then adjust your ink or I don't have one myself, but you can obviously adjust, you have more control of how you read the book, so it gets my Manchester is there, whereas with paper you obviously stuck with what you get and that's it, isn't it? I like paper over E ink for collectability and that's the only reason that I can think of is so that I have a collectible physical object as a piece of memorabilia, but there's a caveat to that. There's not a whole lot of E ink out there, a lot of people have abandoned those things for tablets and I do not like reading on a backlit tablet, I wouldn't mind if the E ink was backlit, but I don't like reading on like a you know a Nexus 7 as compared to a Kindle, I much prefer the Kindle over a tablet and I think I still even prefer the Kindle over paper. It's kind of like, so E ink, is that, are you going to any tablet here when you say E ink? What do you think about that? There are some tablets for E? No, No. No, no, no. E ink is not a tablet, don't mistake that. E ink is not a tablet because you mean how you read how he's looking? No, No, no, no, no, no. E ink is a totally different type of thing, E ink is a completely different thing about tablet, a tablet is not E ink, a tablet is basically a PC screen or a laptop screen in a small form factor. E-ank is completely different, there is no refresh, there is no risk and there is nothing about when you change, it's not refreshing every second to display the same image of the text, it's the same thing, the only time E-ank actually takes energy is when you change pages, that's why things like a Kindle lasts for weeks and weeks and weeks without recharging, that's why it's because it's E-ank. Right, well I consider a tablet with an E-ank screen, aka an ebook reader, it to be a tablet because it's technically a tablet, it's just you can't do like tablet things on it because E-ank doesn't have a very fast refresh rate, but yes you are correct. Now there's one thing in between an E-ank and a tablet and it's called a transflective screen and the only thing you could really get except for like I think they were selling it for a couple of Netflix is the old OLPC laptops had the screen that was in a transflective mode and if you've ever seen mine because I've showed it to a lot of people I've met in person, you can take that thing out, drop the backlight down to nothing which is the way you normally get the transflective screen to turn on but it doesn't have to be that way. You can take it out in the sun, put the sun right on it and holy crap it's E-ank except for the fact that it is actually refreshing and you can use it, you can use it like a computer in sunlight which is really neat. That's cool. Which version of the OLPC do you have? I have the 1.0 C1 I think is the board revision so it's basically the give one get one. Okay. So E-ank looks like paper. That was the one thing that you don't essentially, yes it looks like paper, it's not as bright white, it's not as crisp but it's pretty damn close. You don't rock that. When users watch that on YouTube and you watch reviews of different devices, reviews of the Kindle reviews of whatever ebook either you don't understand, YouTube does not convey that at all in this lightest. You have to see it with your own naked eye, you have to see it with your eye looking directly at the screen and you're like holy, that is like paper and ink, that is nothing, that is proper paper and ink, that's what E-ank is. You got to take it a step further because just seeing it with your eye, you don't really understand the full advantage but you hold the Kindle reader in your hand for 10 or 15 minutes while you're reading and your arm doesn't, like you'll wonder why your arm isn't beginning to cramp up and why it's so comfortable to hold and yet this thing still looks as good as a piece of paper. As far as how good it looks, every time I see an E-ank, I don't think I see them anymore but in the past years, every time I have seen an E-ank reader on display in a store, I thought it was a display model, I didn't think it was a functioning model because you know how like on any tablet, they'll put like an image of the screen but it's not a functioning model, it's a photograph and these things I thought was just a non-functioning model with a photograph of paper on the screen and you go and push the button and the screen changes and it blows you away the first time you see that and most people are pretty used to it now but if you haven't seen it, definitely get your hands on one because it's pretty stunning even if you're ready for it. Then you go pick up your Kindle the next day and you can't find your book, wait, it's been deleted? How? There's that too. There's that too. There's that too. Yeah, you can say for the Kindle, but that aside, yeah totally right, I mean the thing is, when people, when they look at the, before I got mine, I had a Sony e-book reader before that and even before that, I looked at that and thought, oh, it's a great idea but is it really worth it that much? No, I don't know and then when I first saw it, when I've seen umpteen reviews on YouTube and video reviews and it does not do justice, YouTube seriously, if you're even content, the way I look at it is, if you are a reader for entertainment, if you read for fun, if you read for entertainment, an e-book reader as a serious, serious consideration. It's a must have, it's been a serious consideration for the price of the thing alone and I was, um, you know, Jonathan said he made the joke about, you know, your, your data could be deleted from the thing, that in and of itself is not reason enough to stop you, in my opinion, that's not reason enough to stop me from purchasing the device, because you can put the device in airplane mode to where they can't take anything off it, that's, it's reason enough not to purchase content from them, um, but you can get content elsewhere and you can put it on the device with USB and you can build a thing in airplane mode and never lose any of your content. Yeah, even that, I mean, the thing is like the 1984 thing, that was actually content was deleted out of your Amazon account from the Amazon website, if you actually had it on your device, even if you bought it and put it on your device, it would not be deleted from your device, it would just be deleted from your online backup version of your account. So if you had a copy externally, you could easily sideload it back on, it is an issue, I mean, don't, don't, don't get me wrong, it is an issue, um, but the advantages of Eank is you, you cannot look at that on, um, just on YouTube or something, on, on a visual and, and think that's what Eank is because yet it does not do justice. You have to see it with your naked eyes, and when you do the penny drops, like, oh, that's what it is. And that's at the point where you realize if you read for entertainment, then an e-book with a like a kindle or like a nook is all of a sudden it becomes a priority. Hey, you can't, you can't deny that. It's like, it's like, once you've been infected with something, you can't, you can't just shake it. That's what it is. You've seen it, you can't unsee it. Anyway, I'm all for ebook readers. They make me wish I was more of a reader. I don't know. I've grabbed my wife's old nook color. I'm sure she should jump in at some point, but honestly, I like paper. I like holding in my hand. It is such a pain in the butt, especially when I'm looking through a book for reference. It's like, oh, I want to go to this page and it's like, I just want to flip through stuff or have a notebook and that have to remember page numbers and things like that. It's just such a pain in the butt where it's like, oh, well, I found this place. I know it's a couple of pages back or I can do this thing where I hold, I can hold this page with this finger, this page with this finger and this page with that finger and jump between parts of the book really quickly instead of having to type in a bunch of page numbers or stuff, a bunch of book marks. But I think there's different things here. You're talking about the difference between fiction books and factual reference books. I think reference books on my experience are hopeless, absolutely hopeless on the Kindle. They're pathetic on the Kindle. I try to do like a PDF or whatever that is just so bad that there's nothing to compare to a paper and ink book when it comes to reference stuff, where you need the book, where you can flip back and forth between different chapters and different sections and that. There's nothing better than paper and ink. I'm completely bowed down to that. But when you're reading something sequential, it was just going to say this is an issue of random access versus sequential access. Yeah, I totally disagree when it comes to, I work in the industry I work in, the equipment I work in have manuals that are two to three thousand pages at times. I have them digitally on my work laptop and I'd much rather type in a search for what I'm looking to try and do than to go through some of those books that weigh 10 or 12 pounds of piece. Yeah, yeah, on a laptop. He's saying versus an e-reader where you've got like a scroll down and click on a link type of interface. I have put some of the manuals on on my tablet and it, yeah, it's much easier on the laptop than on the tablet. Even the tablet is still better than an e-reader because you've got the touch screen. Next time. I'm still going to say I'm actually for the tablet or at least in the case of like the nook because one of the things I can do is I can put 50 reference manuals on there or 100 reference manuals and have it on one tablet that I can carry with me. You know how hard that would have been before especially in my kind of job where I have to go into like a server area, try to carry books with me out into a server room. Next so possible. Well, I mean you can you can't say Lord a Kindle. I've got a Kindle, one of the cheaper entry model touch, sorry, non-touch entry level Kindles from last year. Broly, you can say Lord anything you want. The problem you've got as you say is with PDFs, we're designed for a specific page size. PDF is a print format. It's designed for a specific page size and if you're restricting that down to like a seven inch screen, if something is supposed to be printed out at 12 inches, then your print size, you're looking at that and print size but I can't even read that. And you have to zoom in and smooth squids from side to side. Well, that would suck. That's a problem. Here's the thing. What you do with something like that, you go to portrait. You turn your tablet around so you get the wide side and then you can actually scale the text to actually read it pretty well and it's generally not that bad. Plus the other thing is you also have the search function. So when you're searching for whatever, you can actually search and actually find whatever page you want much quicker than you can with a manual a lot of the times. So I still see the advantage of actually having the tablet with your reference manuals in that on it. I actually got to the point for a while where I actually kept my notebook at my desk. So I could actually pick it up at my desk in my office and actually look up stuff. I'm on a site and you say, I don't know if that was a mess word there. You said, having my tablet with me. A tablet is not an e-reader. It's two different things. An e-reader is not a tablet. So the Jimmy tablet or the Jimmy Nee reader. Well, okay. How do you qualify a nook color? Is it a teller as an e-reader? The Barnes Knowles was an e-reader. So and that's the primary function paper. It's not an e-paper device, but it is designed for viewing books and printed materials. That's what I normally use. Stock firmware makes it basically a glorified e-reader. However, if you subverted it's basically a tablet. Okay. I will re-narrow my definition and say that e-paper, and I'll give the example of the Kindle, for example, e-paper is the best way that I have found for recreational reading. Now, you're right. It doesn't work so great in reference manuals. It doesn't apparently work so great in PDFs. But if you think about it, the Kindle's great or e-paper excuse me is great for recreational reading. And a laptop or a computer is great for reference material. And the tablet is a compromise between the two. And I don't like compromised items because a compromised item is a thing that does two things suboptimally. Way to go, Pokey. Someone's, yes. Seven-inch tablet screen can be a bit small to read PDFs, but I'm just thinking I'm on that book at the moment. It's 10-inch, and I've loaded up PDFs on here occasionally for various things. I could sit there and read through a book on this screen and be okay. And we've got a time zone coming up probably soon. And we also need to stop and start our recordings. Well, let's do the time zone thing first, and then we'll do the recordings if you don't mind. Yeah, no, that's why we've been doing it. I just was tossing it in there. Okay, so happy new year to Brazil, Uruguay, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Brazil, Montevideo, and all the other areas, all the other places in that area. Happy New Year. Happy New Year. Happy New Year. Happy New Year. Happy New Year. Yeah, happy New Year. I thought Brazil was where I was behind UK, though, and this has more of it. And given Brazil, I happen to year in particular to people who have made the headlines last year, Glenn Greenwald in his partner, who are based in Brazil, so I happen to year them. As far as thinking that Brazil's three hours behind UK, it may be on the other side of the daylight saving time issue. Don't forget there on the southern hemisphere, they spread one way, and we spread the other. So those things, it's a two-hour change, which reminds us of another reason to hate daylight saving time. All right, yeah, it could be. When it's daylight saving, we'll sweat some time here. Yeah, that would have made sense. Okay, shall we think our recordings now? You? Ah, bro, we beat you. Yeah, bro, we didn't even try that time. Sorry, I work on it some more. And we should mention once again that this year we are doing this show, and we are wanting to make certain that people go ahead and check out the Orca Fund Razor from the Accessible Computing Foundation. They are in serious need of raising funds to extend the Orca software and actually get it better integrated into the Linux operating system and make accessibility available to just about everybody on the planet for low cost or free. So please check out the Accessible Computing Foundation's website and check out their fundraiser on Indiegogo. And it can be found at igg.me slash at slash orca. In regards to both accessibility and e-readers, I have to say I still, still to this day, I'm furious every time I think about what is the author's guild forcing Amazon's hand in disabling the text-to-speech engine in the Kindle. Yeah, it's quite ridiculous. It makes me furious beyond logical. It doesn't make any sense that I should be this mad, and yet I still am every single time I think about it. And I listen to that show, that weight-weight, don't tell me show, an NPR, and that guy, Peter Segal? No, no, no, no, one of the panelists, he's a panelist all the time. Oh, okay. Oh, shit. No, is it more mooraka or? No, the older fellow. Oh, I can't think of his name. Yeah, anyway, that guy is the president of the author's guild or the chairman of the author's guild or whatever. Every time I hear that guy's name, I just, I want to spit in his eye for what they did. Yeah, it is ridiculous. I was thinking of recording sort of like a spoof video or something with fly and rich and like post it on my YouTube channel. We were going to set up a scenario where we were going to do like a hangout or something, and I was going to be like, oh, hey, did you get that book I sent you? And he was going to be like, oh, yeah. And we're going to, we still need to think of like some title. We want to make this book seem like it has this like great value to it. Like it's, you know, the, you know, the mystery to life or something like that is in this book, right? And, and he'll be like, oh, yeah, I got this great. And he'll be like, oh, but, you know, but it's in Braille. How am I supposed to read that? And I'm like, oh, what? You can't, you can't access Braille. Well, you know, oh, that sucks, man. Oh, that would be cool. That's a nice reversal. You're not, you're not going to be able to use it. Sorry, dude. You know, and we're going to kind of go into it. But I mean, you know, we have this Braille the speech engine. Can you use that? No, I'm sorry. Roy Blunt Jr. disabled it. Exactly. Exactly. Because I mean, just, you know, you guys are mentioning like reference manuals and like, think of all like, you know, not just, you know, reading for pleasure or whatever, you know, for entertainment. But just think of all the books that you can read to like learn things from or like history books or you know, these reference manuals, all this stuff you guys can gain this knowledge from, but blind people don't have access to it because people are worried about, you know, considering a text to speech engine, a public, whatever you call it, public performance of their work. So they want that to be disabled. Like, so you want to not give access because you're worried about someone not buying the audio book. Like, that's what it comes down to. It's completely insane. You know, and I can say here, Jonathan, honestly, thanks to you, I do think of that. I think of that all the time. And I never did before I met you. And thanks to your friendship. I do think of that now all the time. Even in the EU, there's this, I can't remember the exact details, but they were trying to push non DRM and electronic, you know, books like PDF books or whatever. And that's crazy talk. Yeah. Yeah. And they turned it down because they're worried about blind people copying the books and handing them out amongst each other that they, so they denied it, which all in turn also denied, you know, accessibility to these books. Because they're worried about blind people pirating and sharing it with everyone. I know you can't see it because you're blind, but the rest of us with eyes, we see it all the time dude. Blind people are thieves. It's just, it's just, it's still there is to it. Watch your guys are horrible. Like watch your pockets around you. I was just going to say watch your pockets when you come to know. You're bad people. Well, the worst part is it like I gave you 12 bucks and like you weren't even sure it was 12 bucks. I was like, you know, man, I could be losing at 20s here. Here's three ones, dude. You know, I'll let you in on a little secret, Jonathan. There are in fact perfectly cited people out there. They have 2020 vision and we just don't trust them. We call them legally blind. But you know, and I even mentioned earlier how Sony and there was another company, you know, complaining to the SCC like, oh, we don't want to make our ebooks, our ebook readers accessible. You know, the battery's going to drain. You know, we have to, you know, put special software on there. No one's going to, you know, it's going to get in the way of our regular users. They won't know why it's talking. It's just going to confuse our youth. And like they're pleading with the FCC to loosen the restrictions because they were, you know, they could have cared less. Really, they're just more concerned about the battery and, you know, stuff like that was like, wow, you know, thanks guys. And they're right, man, don't you go messing with us regulars. You know, you know, the strange thing is I like audio books. The thing is audio books is a performance of the story. There's someone reading this, reading the novel in a performance manner. It's not just lame reading it. It's them reading it in character. It's them getting in their head. What does that character sound like? And it's a performance. It's nothing like just just a bot reading the text. Exactly. So I do not get where the competition comes from. Where, when I bought a bot reads out text as it comes out for blind people who read and hear the text as it comes out through a robot pronouncing it. I do not, I seriously do not grok where they get where audio books have innocently feared at all. Other than the voice, the vocal performance, filming a bit pissed, thinking hang on a minute. We're putting all this effort in and we're just being undermined by some computer reading it out. I really do not understand where the problem is. Yeah, I honestly don't. Kindle could have handled it a better way. And at least in the United States, there's like an agency in every state, but they're named differently for whatever reason. But there's blind agencies or whatever in every state. And if you move to a new state, you contact the blind agency and they meet with you or whatever. You get assigned someone that works with you if you need any help or whatever. But when you have that first meeting, they give you what they call a certificate of blindness. It's just like a little piece of paper. And all Amazon had to do a set. Okay, no, that's what they gave you. That's what I am. I believe that. But all Amazon had to do is set up a program where, okay, fine, blind people can use text to speech on everything, send us your proof of blindness piece of paper and you'll be good to go. Your account will be flagged that you're blind. And then you'll have text to speech on everything we have to offer. Like it could have been worked on to just, you know, we already know you're not trustworthy. Jonathan, you would have just shared your credentials with all the other people who wanted to pirate free robot audio books. I would have found a way to manufacture kindles myself and hand them out. And Jonathan, we know how well you do a shooting video anyways. You can't fool us. Yeah. Yeah, actually, I thought of something just just now when that whole thing went on when Amazon made the decision to disable the text to speech engine, audible has always been the biggest provider of audio books. But did Amazon own audible at that time? I don't think they did. And I think they did. Or it was, it was, it was, it was in the process of happening. Yeah. I don't think they own them out. I wonder if the topic can be reexamined now that they own them. Yeah, I think they did. I think it was just the case of the, the individual publishers deciding we don't want to potentially risk, I mean, it's completely clueless, to be honest. But from their point of view, it's like we don't want to risk our potential income from audio books being undercut by people buying the ebook or the mobile version of a book and then having it playing back through the speech, the text to speech thing, which is completely pointless. I mean, if you have listened to the comparison between the two, it's night and day. It really is night and day. It's unbelievable. Wait, we're all getting this wrong. I just remember this isn't what happened. They didn't disable the text to speech engine. They allowed each individual author to flag on the book to disable it book by book. So I'm sorry. Adobe has it. This book can't be read aloud. And it was like some public domain book too. Alice in one land. I mean, man. Yeah, yes, it's not it's not all books. I forgot to mention that I didn't know if we couldn't remember if we had that or not. But it's it's up to each individual publisher whether or not they want to allow it. Okay, we're speaking of evil book publishers. I work and I'm a network administrator at a K through 12 school system. And we all of our students from K through 12 have iPads. That wasn't my idea. So I'm sorry. But any teachers. Did you have to sacrifice for that? Well, is it not believe they're not this these iPads were all paid by state grants? No, no, I believe it one son because we have the same issue in the UK. It seems I was I mentioned this earlier briefly. I think basically they yeah, they keep on giving out all these iPads to like those people now and do teachers have them school and stuff. And they it's just you know, why an iPad? Well, my face is better than windows, but why an iPad? Can I finish my story? Part to expand on your issue of the question of why iPads it's because Android is so scattered that no one company got in front of Apple apples in front of management system on managing mass devices on an enterprise while school system wide we can manage all the iPads through a centralized server. And Google or Android or whatever you want to call it just really dropped a ball by not getting out in front and getting a common device that can be used in the enterprise or mass a mass roll out like a school system. So that's why school systems are adopting iPads for one thing. Now to get back to the publisher issue we're finding that textbooks the the publishers have electronic versions of their textbooks but they're forcing us the school system taxpayers to still pay full price and you still have to buy the paper copy to get the electronic version. Yeah, that's what they do to me at university. So you have to pay twice to get the electronic version? No, no, no, you have to buy the book brand new and then you show like for me when I was going to college I could get on my books electronically but like K switcher is saying I'd have to go to the bookstore by you know by a blind guy had to go to the bookstore buy all these books brand new then I had to go to the disability service office showing the receipt that I bought the books then they hit up the company and then I got all the electronic copies of the book and you paid full price but only once. Yes, yeah, that's what we're finding but the whole you know one of the big pushes for one to one devices in the school system was to reduce book feed cost which we're finding is not happening then plus apples strong arming the prices of apps if there's paid apps that we have to use it's a big racket. I mean you sell me a hardcover book or a book a hard copy of a book at full price and give me an electronic copy at no additional price I'm selling the hard copy that book on Amazon and keeping the electronic version so that is a break. I would do that but some books are hit or miss I mean sometimes these books would cost like 180 bucks and depending on if it was like the latest one just released you know the 10th edition or whatever sometimes the Amazon will literally give you literally give you like 10 bucks but other times you get pretty close to half it depended on you know where where the publisher was and what if it was the latest edition or not and that doesn't work for the K through 12 school system because the students don't get to keep the book you're not actually paying to keep the book you're just paying a rental fee to the school system and now what we're trying to do is encourage the teachers to write their own textbooks and iBook format and so that we can completely bypass the publishers. I like that idea. I like that idea. I like that idea. I like that idea. These teachers write the books you're paying like 200 bucks a book for each university pay for you do and then it's sort of selecting like six months and you can't sell it because they upgrade to the next edition. Exactly. Kevin do you encouraging them to release them under creative commons or are they retaining the copyright and selling them to the school system? Well so far we haven't had that happen yet but that's what we're trying to push is getting the teachers to do their own textbook. Now I don't know what type of licensing that they'll be released under. It would be nice if you know this was a nationwide push where school systems band together and said hey we're our teachers and senior algebra are writing their own textbook here. We'll trade you for your senior English textbook that you guys are working on so it's kind of like a collaborative effort to where there's a but I don't think Apple's going to allow that myself. There is a project like that I heard about a few years ago. I can do a quick search for it. There is a project for creative commons textbooks. But I want to say real quick my my mother's husband was a teacher to college for many years and he wrote his own textbook and the way you know if you encourage teachers to write textbooks and the teachers are familiar with the students devices of getting around paying full price for new book they'll just do like he did and when you buy the book it comes in a plastic wrapper and there is the textbook and a workbook included in that plastic wrapper and all of your homework is in that workbook and you tear the page out and hand it in so there's no way to buy the course material used. Let's say well to get around even reducing paper cost we're forcing, well forcing is a harsh word but we're encouraging. We're using a paid service called E backpack where students teachers can hand out their assignments electronically students logging on to the C backpack service. They get to download their homework in electronic format and they submit it in electronic format so there is no paper we're trying to reduce paper cost that way also. Use Moodle. Moodle is yes I agree but it's it's what and another that just brings up another hot topic in me. Since we've had these iPads and even before that our students are not receiving formalized computer training that's something else that just aggravates me to death where they are super intended thanks that the iPad is the savior of everything. Oh boy and what else is new from my my daughter my daughter is she's a senior in college right now she had an iPad at college and ended up selling it because it was a useless device in the education and that's what in the background at work teachers under the breath to me complain religiously about the tablets in the classroom how it's a distraction it's harder to get the work done students aren't you know they're busy playing games instead of paying attention it's it's really kind of backfiring on us I think it's my thought. I can counterpoint this and and I hate to do it in this way but we send my daughter to a private school and they are more than welcome to buy electronic copies of their books and keep them on tablets. They don't have Wi-Fi at the school so if the tablet doesn't have a cellular connection it's just stuck with whatever's on there and if the kid doesn't get the work done the consequences the kid doesn't get a good grade and you're paying for that grade and the kid knows it so I hate to say it but the cost you know they're being a financial cost to education is is the way to to beat the problem of the kid not getting the work done or being distracted. Why have no iPad? I can never get took of that one out. Why are schools moving to iPads? You know iPads are obsolete until a year and they have to read by another one. Why not enjoy it? Well my kid wants to specify a specific tablet. They say if you can get an electronic copy go for it. Well like I said earlier Android somebody some company did not get out in front of Apple and make a standardized tablet that could be used in education and develop the mass management system like Apple has that is the problem with with one-to-one devices is maybe having a management system a backend server that we're weak in block we can take away kids app stores we can take away their games if they're having discipline problems and there's nothing like that for Android right now that's where that we're Google or whoever you want to blame just drop the ball they did not get out into the to where they have a mass management system for tablets in the enterprise or school systems and it's funny now that you mentioned it that that doesn't exist because the like the next of seven for instance is a standard and I standardized enough device in its low cost enough that it could be done with the next seven I have heard that yes you know that it's just now starting to come into existence to where there is a solution for Android but they're they're three years behind right now but I'm gonna nip in here and say I'm happy new year to all and all time zones of all kids and and what of life and I'm gonna call it a night at this point it's now 20 past two and I'm struggling to see where I'm typing I'm making loads of typos for it and I received I've left yet I'm gonna call a night um so happy new year to all and I shall bid you a happy to you as a left happy new year happy new year man it's good to see you again later man I'm gonna say hello Mr. John called welcome to my dear my dear American personal man that was like oh let's get up on him get up get the call hey uh in fact yes we can hear you John Culp and you're one of my favorite people to hear can you just for once for posterity say you're funny you're funny thank you is it funny the way I say that or something no I just I loved that episode of HPR and you said it so many times in that episode it's it's burned into my hard drive I don't remember with the episode that was probably a funny episode 12 12 72 oh yeah good old 12 72 but who was I talking to was it you were talking to your computer did that episode air I never heard it are you kidding me I mean I heard it when I was editing it and making it but I don't I didn't know that it actually aired Jonathan already knows as he caught on I just made up 12 72 I don't know what episode number it was but yeah that that one aired is the other one we're talking about yeah I think it was the one where that wasn't a solo though were you one with um he's talking with Jesra and why Bill oh Jesra right okay you said with Jesra oh yeah I think I know I think that was the one where in why Bill and I were sitting in my in-laws house in New York I met in why Bill face-to-face but I don't know I was kind of screw you Jonathan hey hey I'm blind oh yeah there you go hiding behind your disability again yeah but you're herring it's better than ours yeah don't you have super hearing what uh yeah I knew that and why but yeah you're sitting with NY Bill and you were trying to get it to say a specific thing so you kept saying you're funny you're funny and I just I love that yeah I have fun with the uh scripting of bladder to do fun things like that why not why not Jesra did another show with Jesra and in that show I did not talk to the computer we just talked to each other about it yeah I think I think speaking of this John I'd love for you to just talk about bladder a little bit because at the ACF we are definitely going to be implementing it hopefully soon with later and hopefully uh bringing a little more uh easier use to for normal people to you know add whatever they wish to it but you're a little more of an expert while you're a lot more of an expert on it than I am because I still have yet to actually do anything with it because I'm a slacker but uh yeah John if you could talk about bladder it's awesome and take it away yeah first though I'd like to jump back in about the textbook thing I was listening but not in the um chat room during that time um I actually wrote my own I've had this problem with workbooks before I teach a counterpoint class and the students for the longest time we're using a workbook that cost maybe 60 bucks and we would only use maybe half of it during the semester and about four years ago I decided simply to write my own and it's a creative common folk and I just give it to them and um as a PDF and they print it out and do their homework and hand it in that's awesome yeah it's they it works fine you know they're learning the material just as well it's not like rocket science making a a workbook full of music exercises um but for the textbook uh it the newest edition is like 14 years old but they still ask $120 for it from the publisher so I just let the students buy whatever older edition they can find and normally they can find them for between three and eight bucks or something what's the name of that one I think I think we might have used the same one in my like music theory classes do you know the name of it um it's yeah it's called counterpoint like Ken oh yeah I think yeah I think we're using that same one you're right there's like 120 my music teachers are the same thing it's like yeah if you could find a used one go ahead he's like they haven't really updated this thing in like 10 years so you know there's no rescinding gotten by the newest one do you have only to the one you give to your students I do it's on my website at jonathanculp.org um I think it's slash rathas.e. you know I could do you mind if we post that link in the show notes or were that kill your bandwidth if people start looking at it and downloading it that much uh sorry I wasn't pushing my button I'm not used to the push to talk thing I got plenty of bandwidth um there's no worries there um but anyway I also have a a textbook loan program that I do I've bought like eight copies of the textbook myself and students who want to may simply borrow the book from me all semester for a deposit like uh ten dollars and then at the end of the semester if they give me the book back they get the ten bucks back if they don't give it back I just buy another copy of the book with that money nice so yeah it works out really well as far as the electronic devices in that like public school like my kids in the public schools I don't necessarily want them to have iPads but I would certainly like to have some kind of electronic solution just to reduce the weight of the backpack yes god I've got a nine-year-old girl and her backpack weighs up to 20 pounds sometimes pokey you're not concerned about the weight of the backpack you want to carry a 40 pound book around Boston all day one day my friend not that's because he can't be well carrying in Boston yeah one day not 12 academic years and I'm a 245 pound man my daughter is weighs but she weighs probably I you know 80 pounds 85 pounds my daughter is close to 60 pounds and sometimes her backpack weighs like a quarter of her body weight man John can you repeat the name of your website so I can have a look at that or type it in either either way is fine let me see if I can piece it into the um panel here hang on while I switch over to my browser I'm on my phone doing this well just just yeah okay I'm sorry I didn't mean to cut you off it rather here you talk it was Jonathan Colt not org and I don't remember the slash so my daughter is here in who's in first grade and she has an iPad in her class and she doesn't want to say something real quick and thank you thank you for coming on with us happy yeah she just saw the mumble windows like what's that I'm like I'm talking to people from all around the world yeah where's Peter 60 phase we need to drive that point home isn't that one for me I think so people from all around the country and just outside of it I don't know I'm in a deep south I think I'm in a different country sometimes but hey you want to hear this is something very interesting there is Jonathan Nadu Jonathan Colt and my name is Jonathan I haven't seen that many Jonathan's in one room in quite a while well don't forget we also have Jonathan for the wind also John do yeah John do that's true I just noticed that very interesting we're being overrun by Jonathan's yeah and just for you guys I'm going to take a break and run to the John but don't do much information it's hard to like me some days I know I'm sorry see you get back do you guys still want to hear about bladder oh yes definitely yeah I got side tracked a little bit there talking about textbook the textbook is an issue that concerns me greatly so I like talking about it no I think that's awesome I I'd really think more teachers should take the initiative that you take and I think a lot could actually happen if you know I mean most teachers kind of you know getting their groove and after a few years there you know I'm kind of this is a broad brush or whatever but they generally teach kind of the same classes so I mean they know what kind of material they need and I think who would be better than the teacher actually teaching the class to create you know the book yeah and it takes a lot of work depending on the topic and the scope of the material to be created it it wasn't that hard for me to create a workbook but I would not want to have to create the textbook and that's why I just allow them to buy the cheap old copies of it well I believe I am going to read your textbook on music theory because I don't even know what music theory is and I've been curious for a long time so I think I'm going to have a look at that I'm downloading now that's cool it's it's written using entirely free tools I use a combination of latte and lily pond using yeah it's the the most accessible kind of music notation software absolutely my it's saved my skin the last music theory class I took because we had to start we had to start you know writing sheet music and stuff and I was like I don't even know how I'm going to do this and at right at the same time you hit me up on identical for whatever reason you might have heard me I might have been saying something on the podcast or whatever and you're like hey check out lily pond and I did and I was like man this is amazing like it's it's brilliant the way they set it up it's genius yeah it's the it might be the only music notation software that is accessible for blind users because the the input is all plain text yeah it's awesome it's it's I mean it's I wouldn't go as far to say it's like programming but it has its own little syntax and once you get the syntax down and you save the text file it pushes it out as like a dot lily pad or kind of a PDF format and when it does that it then translates your text file into actual sheet music right it's a compiling yeah it's a compiler kind of like a lot text is a compiler lily pond is also and it uses what ghost script and various other things and generates just gorgeous sheet music yeah it's definitely a very cool very impressive stuff so you did you actually talk about blather no no no we're just blathering on about other things right now we keep to track them that's okay blather is something that's really saved me I've had repetitive strain injury problems and had for a long time had to boot into windows to do any kind of stuff that required a lot of text to be generated so that I could use dragon naturally speaking or the built-in windows be recognition both of which are very good but are also really serious resource hogs and also not at all configurable and so when jesra created blather which by default does nothing you you have to configure everything in it but once I started getting going with it I was amazed at how much I could do with it with my long knowledge of scripting and you can basically tailor to do exactly what you need it to do in a lot of certain now jesra all he wanted to do was to be able to tell it to play black Sabbath and it would automatically play a black Sabbath tune but for me it was about accessibility and it's it's really tremendous I hope that you guys at the ACF can get it in you find a way to make it easier to install and configure because it really is powerful yeah I definitely do see that happening you know once the worker campaigns over and we start trudging along with the work of stuff blather is right behind that I that's sort of I mean pretty much as all types of other assistive technology and free software the voice recognition is kind of the missing link and I'd really you know I really want to fine tune it and I I really think that I can get a lot done because Boston has the largest Python user group there's like 1500 people in the Python user group every time there's a meetup there's like a few hundred people that show up so I'm hoping in the next few months I'm going to go down there talk to some of them be like hey this is a you know this project here you know be great if we can you know I might need a little bit of talking with you John to kind of get down the stick with telling them how it works and how it's currently configured but once I can speak with them there's got to be a way where we can make this easy you know editable kind of box where you know and one portion of the box you can you know do the command you're looking to do and then in the other box put in what the you know the voice command will be to do that thing there's got to be a way to make it like that easy to you know configure it to exactly how you want to do it okay I think it probably is speaking as the idiot in the room isn't there a way to do like like if you set up a bunch of you know pre-configured options for it at that point can't you run it through like a compiler like iron python isn't that a way to to compile pythons so that it runs natively and it's all pre-configured and everything well the problem is all the bits are there it's just not easy like john said it's very configurable but the problem is is you need to have some knowledge of like bash and in another thing so it's there's a hurdle to me to like to configure like john has a really great it all already set up really great but if you wanted to expand outside of that that's where it could be difficult for like a new user that doesn't really know bash scripting and stuff like that so that's why we want to take it to the next level to where like I was saying just for an example to have a box and in one part of the box put you know I want to build I want Firefox open and do this and that the other thing and then the other box you'll say you know that you you would put in the command like I want to say Firefox open or something and then it'll tie Firefox open to that command and then so you'll be able to set up all different types of configurations with it much easier so you need like either a gooey or a or a orca interface to it to give it more commands exactly yeah because and I don't know if you want to get into it john like kind of what you currently would have to do to just you know set up like a new you know option or you know configuration they want to do something new yeah do either yeah no problem I do this kind of thing all the time so let's say that I'm like lately I've been learning how to make my tests my exams for classes in lottex instead of using open office or Libre office and so there are certain things that I have to do repeatedly that I want to automate and so let's say I want to set up a new command that will create a certain lottex command when I say the word and so what I have to do is open up a big file yeah I'm sorry I'm like we're all wicked interested in this I think your mic is rubbing up against the shirt or something and it's just distracting enough was there some kind of static going on let's see if that worked I've clipped it on down lower I don't want it to be too loud so I don't have it really yeah that sounds a lot better okay yeah sorry about that guys no thank you so the first thing to do is to decide what you want to and then in the configuration file it's a very simple format you type the command that you want to say followed by a colon and then the system command that will be run when it hears that and so let's say to give the example that the john up and was just saying if I want to have one that says open firebox which in fact I do I type open firebox colon and then it's followed simply by firebox and I think I might put an ampersand after it but that might not even be necessary but that's a very very simple one I have some very complex commands that you know save temporary files and then access them later to insert text at a certain point like I can yeah that's an awesome hack that you did with the chrome browser oh right well that's the I have one command that will open up a dictation box as a separate chrome browser app because you can tie into the Google web speech API using that and so for dictation I'll use that but I've got all kinds of other commands for text manipulation and correction of common typos and things like that where like when I say a command it will run a series of bash commands using things like a xdo tool and what xv kbd and you know traditional copy and paste kinds of things and run things through said substitutions and lots of stuff that I use in scripting all the time to accomplish things I want and it's not that hard for me to do this stuff but I'm a pretty experienced bash programmer so the problem for Jonathan's foundation is to to have this kind of power available to regular users so it's not that easy to do so when you call bladder to perform a task to all these tax tasks have to be bash scripted or can it does it take just any old input it can run any command I mean I could have commands running in Python if I knew how to do Python okay so any text any command line command any any command that your system can run can be automated this way so in comparison I have no experience with dragon so I'm assuming dragon works well as long as you are doing only what it works well with like if you try to go outside of the box forget it well that's not quite true I by default yes but I actually saw a web demonstration that a programmer did a guy who had I think he also had RSI problems and he discovered a way to hack into dragon naturally speaking and did a really really impressive demonstration of how he can use it in his programming because of course by default DNS doesn't know how to once you start trying to type in a computer code DNS fails utterly because it doesn't recognize that okay it knows it knows regular words and sentences but it doesn't understand you know computer code but he came up with a way by I think it was for using Python he came up with a way to customize DNS and I was really impressive but bladder can do all of that and it's actually much easier to configure now is that don't like you don't have to break it is that due to like the database that dragon has compared to the Sphinx database is it more robust I really don't know okay I don't know how I don't know how DNS works really I think DNS is so bloated because it has to account for so many possibilities out of the box whereas bladder is very efficient and lean and it can't take dictation for you but whatever you decide to program it'll do okay I mean and you I don't know if you mentioned it on the podcast you didn't HPR I know you mentioned it to me and I was blown away by it like because you used to dual boot to just use dragon and you no longer have the dual boot is that right that's right I don't even have windows on my computer anymore man I don't need it so I'm assuming go ahead I'll go you go ahead if John just gonna say I run crunch bang Linux now in only and I use bladder constantly to get my work done I'm not sure if you know the answer this in that but once I can get some guys on this I'm assuming we would be able to get dictation into bladder and not have to use your Chrome hack at some point do you think that's capable like the the capabilities there it's just not implemented I don't know about that okay I don't know if that working out either I don't know if Jezero would know the answer to either but I bet the people at the what is it the case is a case Western that has the sphinx engine I forget who I thought it might be Carnegie Mellon that has it okay that's right you're right about that they the people who who write the engine might be able to answer that question better or there might even be a way because I know the reason why you use like the Chrome part for the dictation is because the Google API there might even be a way to just you know tap into the API without having to open up Chrome also but the problem with that the problem with that would be the only problem would be the computer would have to be connected to the internet because it's accessing the you know the Google stuff over the internet to do the dictation that's the only kind of catch I guess yeah there's that and also I suppose people who are concerned about privacy might worry about your voice being recorded on Google servers that's true not deleted properly you know yeah that's true I'm personally I'm willing to live with that just because I need it so much right no I hear yeah so I've got a different topic if we're pretty much done covering leather yeah I'm not I'm sorry okay go ahead Pokey sorry sound chaser so what if there were and this is just a what if and and I almost got kicked out of several math classes especially in grade school for asking what if questions but what if there were a person maintaining the config file of blather who a package could be released that worked and did what it did and when the person downloaded the package to the end user configuration looked like click on this particular function and then say the words that you're supposed to say to make the function work what if there were a maintainer of the extensions and creating new things and then as people said oh I need this function that maintainer could add it because this sounds exactly I don't know maybe it's a pipe dream but this sounds exactly to me like what the fundraiser is forced to to pay somebody to to implement this kind of functionality on a day-to-day basis that would be these things could you get done in a day that would work at first but I could definitely see that not scaling at least with one person doing it like you know it'll work if you have one C2Z people doing it but what happens when you have 30,000 people doing it and you get 3000 requests a day or something like it won't scale in the long run it would work at first definitely but I think the end goal would make a way so the end user themselves could easily just kind of do like do the command they would want to do and then click a box and say the command and then it would just tie that command to what was just done on the screen I think that would be easier in the long I mean like I said your idea would definitely work at first poke but it just wouldn't scale I don't think unless you started you know hiring 10-20 people or whatever well what if what if instead of trying to scale it you know as the as the lump came in of all the requests you just hire a minimum wage grunt to dedupe the list I mean I don't that yeah that's possible too I mean there could be definitely a lot of sort of duplication sure yeah yeah it's definitely worth considering at first that's yeah that's that's for sure because like I mean I hate to not get it in sonar sooner than later just because I mean it's obviously working if John can just ditch dragon totally and use this now like it just shows that it's the functionalities there so better yet an intern to dedupe the list yeah there you go yeah I mean it's I would I would definitely consider that and there's got to be a way to you know to put basically like make a GitHub you know getorious repo or something and just push updates to that and then get pushed down to the users John cult can you see something along those lines working it could the thing about bladder I guess the thing I would worry about a little bit is the the initial configuration I don't know I mean there there are certain things that almost everyone is going to need and that could certainly be part of the initial configuration you know basic window management tasks like switch to this open that right close this but then once you start seeing what people actually need to do to get their work done every day it varies widely from one person to another and so they really need to be able to make their own commands pretty easily no I get that and that's what bladder is for but say we made it a derivative just for visually impaired people and and you know blind bladder I don't know you will have to give it some clever Linux type name but if there were a derivative of it that had a lot of the configuration done and had some type of interface to like the initial setup of of you know whatever basic commands came with it could you see something like that working or am I just pipe dreaming and barking up the wrong tree I think it could work I mean it already works when I hand off my configuration file to someone else for them to see examples of how it's done if not just use it right out of the box at the very least they could take the commands that I've already set up and change the words that they have to say to execute those commands and that level of customizability is a huge thing because in one of the things I really hated about DNS was I had to say exactly what they told me to say or else it wouldn't work and I really like being able to make up my own commands yeah that's that's another cool thing about bladder like you're saying John and they can fig file you you type in what you're going to say so you you have the choice like I don't want to say you know Firefox go I want to say Firefox open or whatever like you you can you can say exactly what you want to say what just makes more sense to you but the problem with that is that's too much choice for most people even that's too much choice for me well no no I mean obviously there'd be documentation saying like oh you want to open up Firefox do this you know say this you want to you know open up Libre office say this but you know later further down the documentation you could say hey by the way if you don't want to say X to open up Firefox go here you'll see this line and edit this part right here and put in whatever you want to say and like so you can let the user know hey you can change it if you want but this is what you got to say fight to fall yeah replace documentation with wizard and I think we've got something there you go yeah the wizard is probably good idea called pegwall you could call blind blather blither or we could just call it peg wall you could call blame that works too you could call blind blather hey peg wall looks good or just call it LTM where you could just call it hey peg wall never shuts up it's the first time you've spoken in three hours what's LTM lemon oh okay gotcha and didn't have to go any further sorry I've been drinking I think I need to start okay sorry you were going to mention something well I was gonna ask John um John have you been at all engaged or following any of the muse open project I have not I mean I'm I'm aware of them a little bit I the recordings that I've listened to that are on the project of I don't know I they don't interest me a great deal um they're not as high a quality as I'm used to hearing in general I mean there's some good one I'm more interested in things like the open book sorry you broke up right on the end of that you open one open gold bird variations yeah yeah I forget who it was that got the money together but somebody did a crowd sourcing and raised a bunch of money to hire a really fine professional player to record box gold bird variations with the understanding they would be released under a cc license and available freely that's awesome yeah it was uh well they got Camico Ishazaka to record them and it's actually the same people right it's it's the same guy who actually uh put that project together who started muse open okay maybe I'd have been away from it for too long I should revisit the site air air and done was the person behind I think both projects I remember correctly sound chaser's muse open yet another like audio recording tool what it what I've heard it but I don't know what it is no muse open is a project to take a lot of the classical music that is being really locked away by this insane publishing and performance system and literally I mean we're talking music that is in the public domain because it's hundreds of years old but you can't get performance rights without getting a score they have to go through a publisher and they literally charge out the wazoo for these full concert scores of you know Beethoven symphonies raw so so they're basically trying to get a lot of these scores out into the public domain and I was wondering if if john had been aware of that or heard anything about that because I've looked at looked at the project and I see some of the stuff they've been compiling in that and I see some of the scores they've actually produced but they don't seem to have gotten all the way through and I'm wondering what john thinks the overall potential of that is in terms of kind of breaking that that cycle of that publishing industry and whether he thinks it's a good thing or not I love the idea of the project now a lot of the old really classic repertoire like the Beethoven symphonies you can get performance copies of those without spending too much money it's the I mean most orchestral libraries will have their own copies of these now a lot of newer stuff is only available by rental from publishers and that does cost quite a lot of money and you don't get to keep the score and I'm certainly would support anybody putting together recordings of these this music and releasing it under free license and you know whenever it's good enough I will add it to the listening lists for my classes right now what I use for my music history classes for when I want the students to listen to something I've started just using Spotify because they have everything and the students already use it and I can create playlists that they don't have to pay for because the alternative is requiring students to buy CDs or encouraging them or you know just kind of tacitly understanding that they will pirate the music and they don't really want to do that now I don't know enough about this space but couldn't like say with this locked up publisher that's you know keeping a lot of stuff and they're making it you know extremely expensive to get the score couldn't one here uh the performance and couldn't they just rewrite the performance in their own way their own interpretation can't they couldn't they do that uh not really no okay yeah it's not that easy you take a whole orchestra piece and you know you take an orchestral piece and it's the arrangements are pretty um huge you know it's far and complex and then on top of it if you do duplicate it and you manage to duplicate it well you're probably going to run into one of these publishers that have actually given a specific arrangement out and they can actually tell it's basically a copy of their arrangement and they might actually sue okay they would be much more trouble than it's worth and you would have possible legal issues I say so I was curious because I mean that to me as far as like the creative commons and that goes I'm a huge advocate of that and I see a project like this and say this is moving the right direction to try to basically get stuff out under a cc zero license but you know I'm wondering if that's going to actually break this cycle because one of the other things that I think that especially in this country our orchestras are hurting they are hurting big time but and they're pretty much stuck to actually performing just core repertoire because they can't actually get scores for the less common pieces because they actually these publishers actually charge a whole lot of extra money for things that aren't just the the standard core repertoire no they're hurting because they refuse to learn to play at 120 beats per minute I concur we have a new year's eve coming up we want to wish a happy new year's to parts of Brazil to Argentina Buenos Aires which is in Argentina I believe yes all right Santiago Argentina Buenos Aires Big Apple to a Sunacan Paramaribo and probably a whole bunch of others that aren't even on our little list happy new year happy new years happy new year happy new year I actually have I have a number of friends in Buenos Aires because I did my doctoral dissertation on an Argentine composer and spent some time there doing research I have fun memories of it nice did you drink a lot of what's that tea they drink there manteye yeah manteye oh I want to try it they did they didn't introduce me to manteye it was really funny I was there for a what was it there was some national holiday and I was there to interview this very well-known Argentine classical guitarist he invited me over to his house and he was having friends over they were passing the manteye thing around and they handed it to me and I wasn't really sure what to do with it and so they said yeah just sip it out of a little straw and so they were all watching me and kind of looking eagerly and I took my first drink and I was and they all laughed and laughed because it's very very strong tea and it almost made me choke but yeah yeah it was good time you might as well be the one to discover manteye tea you'll never know screw it too many of either references I'm sorry I grew up with that album my mother played it day after day after day and it's still stuck in my head and I actually even like it now my my father got to meet Juan and Avita at the Pan American Olympics way back when did like the real Juan and Avita oh yeah yeah I've got a a certificate that is signed by Juan and Avita Perez my father's basketball team won the gold medal in basketball whoa Perón Perón I'm sorry I hope so hey about before we get too far off the the end to his mother topic um mr. Nadoad you want to give a quick plug for the Orca project again oh sure um some of you may or may not know I may blind a new Linux user free software advocate the the executive director of the accessible computing foundation located at the acf.co and I'm currently running an indigo campaign which can be found at igg.me slash at slash orca and what I'm trying to do with this campaign is raise a hundred thousand dollars to either hire two developers part-time or two developers full-time depending on where they are located and what I'm trying to do is get a better functionality not necessarily within orca but better functionality for orca throughout the operating system to work better with say Libre office or audacity um you know with Firefox Chromium to get Orca to just work better throughout other uh programs um so there are roughly 360 million vision impaired people in the United States 90% of them live in developing countries 80% of people that live in the United States other vision impaired are unemployed so there is screen reading technology that is available except it's proprietary and extremely expensive so that means the majority of these vision impaired users uh don't have access to a computer and I think this is quite ridiculous and that you know we're creeping up on 2014 here some of you are already in 2014 and yet there are still you know 330 million people that can't use computer because uh you know of companies charging high prices for proprietary software and it's kind of uh you know outrageous because you know we've had computers in our home since like the late 70s or so uh you know blind people have been around since the late 70s it's not like we didn't know blind people existed and yet computers still are not accessible so I find that outrageous and my goal is to bring assistive technology to these 360 million vision impaired users because I myself like I said I'm blind I understand how important accessibility is I understand I probably wouldn't do 90% or more of what I can do if it weren't for accessibility this is what has given me the chance to be the possibility to be successful and there's a lot of people out there that don't even have that opportunity and you know who knows who what person is going to develop the next great web application operating system mobile operating system who's going to write the next best play novel screenplay um you know there's a lot of people out there that have a lot of stuff you know in them that they can't get out and I want to bring them access to a computer and give them that opportunity um once they gain access to a computer you know their entrepreneurship will be encouraged you know that how many developers we can we get out of 360 million people probably quite a bit and since it's free software you know we have control over the screen reader we can get 500 000 more developers working on Orca and making it the best screen reader by far and again that's the goal is to make Orca 10 times better than anything else there that's offered so that's what the goal for the 100 000 dollars that's going to to make to bring Orca to that next level and to just make it the de facto screen reader and my goal is for anyone that depends on assistive technology to be using free software because we would then have the control over the software that gives us access to the to the computer and then not only that but we'll have access control over the actual operating system that Orca runs on which is going to your Linux so we'll have complete control over our computing needs and we'll be able to shape the direction of our assistive technology through free software and breathe yeah I kind of have that problem you did get a good there that was like wow I wasn't sure because it was sounded like you know I think he's just speaking passionately but it could have been rehearsed no it doesn't not rehearse well I was I wouldn't say he was reading off a script but well I think he probably can do circular breathing yeah exactly yeah he must but yeah I mean you know once you guys wind me up on I just can't stop it like it's definitely a passion of mine I have you know very huge goals with what I want to do like with the ACF and free software and accessibility and I just you know I need everyone's help I'm only one person I don't have the answers to everything I love being able to talk to you guys and you guys and everyone else that supports me you know with pledging and you know giving me the opportunity to even do these things and you know what you know what would happen if there's a billion more people that can use the computer accessing the internet you know becoming developers you know just I think so much could happen and I really think a lot could change for a lot of people it's just getting the free software in their hands and and making sure you know it's not only equivalent but just better than proprietary software and I did I really think a lot could happen and that's just my passion my goal and really I think you know one of the things I live for hey that's good I have one question for you Jonathan have any more pledges come in uh one came in earlier today it was for I don't want to say who were and how much you could probably see if you looked on the campaign I don't I don't remember if it was like a anonymous one or not so I don't want to say but we did get one pledge after after uh sound chaser and brome pledged today and I think one other person and then another person so there's been four today but I don't want to say anyone else because I can't remember if they were anonymous or not hey Jonathan ever occasionally tried orca and uh found it difficult and one of the things that you and uh hookah talked about I think briefly it was the voice yes you you mentioned that you had an alternate voice that you either were using or had figured out how to use could you talk about that a little bit yeah sure um what we did with uh the last indiegogo campaign is if you before this if you fired up orca and started using it it uses this uh speech synthesizer called e-speak and it's very uh dated sounding you know sounds against from the 80s basically it works uh it's it's very it has many languages which is good it has like I don't like 30 or something like that which is really good but it's it's a hurdle for new users if they're coming from proprietary operating systems because the voices on those are much better sounding they're you know proprietary voices that are licensed licensed out and they just sound like a real people so I I equate this problem to you know let's say if you're you're used to seeing like you know KDE 4.12 or whatever it's just you know which bright shiny thing with whizz bang features it looks awesome but then this guy your friend comes over says oh man I have the best operating system in the world you got to try it and he puts it in and it looks like you know windows 95 and you'd be like I'm not using this garbage like look it looks like crap like you know I'm not in so if you tell a blind person oh man use this it works so much better and they hear it and like ugh this sounds terrible like you know they it's just a hurdle for some users so what we did is we uh developed a new speech server which is called speech hub and that replaces the current speech dispatcher now the reason why we replaced it with speech hub will get into it in a second but speech hub works with Mary open open Mary TTS and which is free software and it uh you can basically record you know people talking into a microphone and then using that audio for the voices with open Mary so now orca does have much more uh you know better sounding voices than you know good old e-speak um sure go ahead pokey hey to interrupt but no one's ask it is open Mary is this something that's in the standard repositories for most Linux distributions I don't know off the top of my head because it's we have it packaged with speech hub already so I don't know if it's like an app to get away or if it's in you know Pac-Man or whatever I don't know off the top of my head right now so you packaged it yes and what about speech hub is that some new package as well yes right now we're working on get it in the AUR repository because sonar is moving over to manjaro which that could be no story but in the current sonar 1310 based off of a bunch to 1310 speech hub is already installed we don't have it packaged yet as a Debian package for like Ubuntu or Debian we're working on that also that could be a painstakingly long but well for Debian anyways um but with sonar 13 uh 10 speech hub is already there it's not set by default as having issues with thinking it default but once you install sonar or even if you're using the live disk you can switch over to it once the live disk is running and so you open up the orca preferences and you can see where to choose speech hub move it over to that and then right below that you can tell it's open Mary TTS and then click okay and then boom it switches the speech engine over so it's on the live disk but it's not in any repositories right yeah no no yeah it's yeah like I had the developer really rush it and and get it ready just so I can get it in sonar like it was a really rushed job I I want to ship it with it in there because I knew it worked but I knew getting it properly packaged and in the repositories that would take a whole nother release so I just said you know what we'll get in the repose at some point but I want to ship sonar with it so we did we just you know installed it through a shell script and you know got it going that way so now so shouldn't we do like a shout out right now for packages if anybody's a package or could you please attempt to package this software for whatever yeah there's any devian packages yeah if there's any devian packages that would be the best way because then it would just trickle down to yeah it would just trickle down to a bunch I'm pretty sure I could get on red hat I just have reached out to them yet I'm I've interviewed Tom Callaway a few times he's kind of the lead oh yeah oh now you got to know yes come on packages come find this please we need this in the repose once it's in the repose once people start using it and seeing it then the bug reports come in and start getting developed then it becomes stable and we can really push this thing out this is I mean calling for for packages right now this is when the what year or two year cycle begins yeah getting this thing stable and in their replacing what we've got as a standard and like him following saying earlier it's it's super easy to get your own voice and so we're really good to encourage that to get you know because right now I think there's only like I said earlier between 10 to 15 languages so we're really good encourage you know other languages to you know get find someone and I think I think if you roughly read about a thousand sentences that's all you need to get the database going to you know have a good pronunciation for all the words and what what kind of voice is preferable is it like a bassy voice like we were talking about I you might not have been here we were talking about earlier where a bassy voice comes across a cheap microphone better than a tinny voice but maybe a tinny voice is better for the synthesis later on what what kind of a voice are you looking for I couldn't say yet by but I could say any voice is better than e-speak you you heard a pokey when we did that installation just e-speak all the time with bladder I love it yeah I mean me myself I we not because I need to disqualify my ex-wife here oh yeah but me myself I I don't mind e-speak but it's like I said earlier it's more than new users that are just like ah this this isn't good you know I like I personally I'm fine with e-speak myself um but we we were able to overcome that hurdle for a new a new user so do you have the advantage of being uh e-speak is very fast it's very responsive compare that's why I like it what what's the other voice that I've been you it's like Arctic voice festival yeah festival festival is kind of a nice sounding voice but it seems to be very slow to respond it is and it's like non-tree uh no it's free but it's it's it's a little bit better than e-speak it's still like robotic-ish sounding with a slight hint of realness to it so it's I mean it's slightly better than e-speak but in my opinion like John was saying it's not worth it because you lose the performance you know with e-speak I have I have Orca talking at 350 words a minute so you wouldn't get festival doing that festival that was never heard festival is not crisp it's woolly and the more you speed it up the less crisp it becomes yeah yeah a lot of mispronunciations of words too and I find that happens less with e-speak yeah you have to really with festival you really have to push it phonetically to actually get it to speak words correctly I must around it for a while and it was like wow how many things I had to actually like space and punctuate weird and then spell or actually misspell yeah actually get things to work correctly it was pretty wild and that's just hacking and that's not the right way to make a standardized utility there's a there's a guide right now lined from this project but he as is like it as is hobby what he's done is he's worked on some sort of program where basically it will say what people are saying on rc and everyone will get a voice and then it says what they're saying on rc and he's and yeah it's all kind of a experimental program but it seems to work for him quite well yeah I think pigeon had a plug I don't know if they still do but they had a plug-in that would use festival and read all the IRC stuff coming in also I don't know if it's still in by default or not but pigeon had a plug-in that would do something like that yeah no no not pigeon it's um but yeah I mean it's a general thing and he had to it can be before any I see I think and he has luck in the sample on his side well yeah it's an interesting thing I what little experience I have with speech synthesis come oddly enough comes through a navigation thing that I mentioned earlier osman and in that in the config files if you look at they basically have a bunch of like redirects so if you see mt period it redirects to mountain or if you see mt without a period it redirects to mountain or if you see mn t it redirects to mountain or mn t yet and there's just like pages and pages and pages and pages and pages of what you know to you and I would seem like a redundant list of these redirects to different words which probably with a with a text-to-speech engine would equate to different pronunciations do you do you have a lot of that with um I don't know with festival with e speak with this other one whose name isn't fresh in my brain do you have a lot of that well with with orca there's a dictionary in it so like say if you're like wow it didn't say that word well at all you can go into the dictionary and kind of edit that word so it sounds a little bit better so you can actually set up kind of what you're saying with the dictionary to orca so because by default if orca saw mt period it would just say it would either say mt or try to say like you know but yeah in the dictionary you could say hey when you see mt I want you to say this and then you could type in mountain so you could really customize orca to how you want it to be but by default it doesn't do things like that okay so kevin was asking about having john then talk about moving to manjaro okay so sonar currently has been based off of ubuntu for a while I have a couple of debing builds which I just did as kind of um experimental I never considered them like actual releases but I made them available for people to download um but we are moving over to manjaro for a number of reasons um one it's you know based off of arch it has the latest packages which is awesome currently ubuntu in the past has been known for you know having pretty much you know latest ish packages for every release well for 1404 they're going to be shipping with gnome 38 which is what they shipped with currently and so they've been behind for like a year now so when 1404 comes out gnome 312 is going to be out and they're going to be shipping with 38 so they're just way behind and so there's a lot of accessibility stuff that's advanced since gnome 38 so we're switching over to manjaro which is you know tying into arch now the reason why we're using manjaro is a few the first is the lead developer it has been fantastic he's been working with us on lots of stuff he practically re-wrote the ubiquity installer so we could use it in sonar to have an accessible installer um he's worked on a few packages with us to get them into the manjaro repos because some of them were an AUR and we need them to be in the manjaro community repos he moved those over um the build system for manjaro is awesome and he practically rewrote it for us to remove all the manjaro references and things like that and put in everything saying sonar and and things like that so he practically rewrote that we have the sonar build system on getorious if anyone ever wanted to make you know you could totally un-sonarize sonar and make your own you know manjaro has been basically if you go to getorious.org slash sonar ISO that's our build system you can clone it and uh start going away it it currently does work it would build a working ISO and uh you can customize it to your heart's content um so that's another reason the build system is awesome we could we'll be able to make out you know make sonar different sonar versions like very quickly so we'll be able to make a canome version an xfce version a fluxbox version we're going to make a command line only version for you know blind you blind low vision users that could care less about graphical environment we'll be able to do all that very quickly which is awesome um another really cool thing that manjaro did is they put a patch in the pack man so what manjaro has is three separate repos they have unstable testing and stable now with unstable it's practically like running arch people complain that oh manjaro's not like real arch because um you know they have their own repos well the unstable repo is everything the arch has the next day so if you run the unstable repo you're basically running arch Linux because manjaro has this system that the lead developer made called I think he calls it like get box or something and he basically clones the arch repos once a day and then pushes it over to manjaro so there's the unstable branch then there's the testing branch which after a few days things trickle down into testing then after a few more days everything trickles down to stable so if you if you run the stable branch you're basically getting seven day old packages roughly which is still awesome and the packages are a little more vetted so there's you know a less likely or a chance of the of the system breaking which is important with you know blind and low vision users and and people you know with certain types of disabilities so um I've been running manjaro unstable and stable on two my computers and I've had zero problems with either one of them um you can switch to unstable on the fly so in Pac-Man you can switch to the unstable branch update the entire system it goes it goes flawlessly then if you decide uh you know what I want to go back to stable you can literally downgrade everything back down to stable and it does that flawlessly too I've done it numerous times to see if it would break and it had never broken for me so there's a number of reasons why we're moving to manjaro uh we have a lot more control over it so getting newer packages like you know with that's why I said we're gonna get speech hub and manjaro first because it's just way easier we get an AUR which takes like 10 minutes and then we ask Phil hey this package is an AUR can you put in the community for us he'll put it in community boom it'll be in sonar manjaro so that's another reason why we're liking moving over to manjaro slash arch because we can just way easier get packages in the distro much quicker um so that's another reason why we're moving over if no one's ever checked out manjaro I highly recommend it he he does an awesome job at it it works great and if you've ever wanted to you can literally get manjaro installed like in a bunch to install it's it literally takes like you know 10 15 minutes and you're done it's like well that's really good news Jonathan um one thing I'll add to the good reasons to make this switch is that it was a whole lot easier to get bladder working on arch than it was on devian oh really okay that's good news okay perfect because I meant to email you soon about that because you gave me the instructions with a bunch you know it's like in manjaro this could be even harder on arch but that's that's good news it's easier on arch because when you do something like install g streamer it installs all the dev packages as well whereas on devian you have to go track those libraries down um so it's actually easier on arch awesome that's good news there might there might even be an AUR package build thing for bladder I'm not really sure it seems like Jesra would have done that because he's an arch user himself okay well if there isn't there will be so awesome Kate Wischer just made a comment in IRC says say what save on the fees from canonical for using their repose oh yeah that too I uh I don't know how I feel about that scenario I mean technically they can do it so it's kind of like what you know what what can you say I mean you know I it'd be sad to see him do it but technically it could be done so I I don't know I don't hopefully it was just kind of a backhanded comment or something that was taken out of context maybe and it really won't come to that but who knows here's a here's a question actually to do um to do with arch and run here yeah I mean getting by the internet and I see there's a lot a lot of essay or experience than as usual people used to run to a lot of them were going to arch but um I mean why why is that really why people going and running to arch but everyone quite a few it seems it's a little more advanced is you know if you want to keep progressing and learning quicker and it's also much newer software so either of those things isn't usually to push someone there but both doesn't like to get not just other burning police distrages as well and so I mean there's loads of distrages like that gets good to go for but it's like arch arch arch arch well another reason kind of back to like the problem with me with Ubuntu like for me the the pack the not the versions of packages are all over the place like they had gnome 38 but they had orca 310 they had gnome control center 3 6 that not list not list 3 6 so it's like this is a mess especially for accessibility because you know using orca 3 10 on not list 3 6 can introduce bugs that weren't intended to be there because they're assuming it with orca 3 10 you're running not list 3 10 you know so it's just it's messy that's because of unity as well and I know um no not yet so the way land stuff I believe well it's that's why it's going to be 3.8 it gets back to what I was saying before Ubuntu is kind of a multi-function tool kind of a compromise so if arch is the absolute cutting edge and anything less than arch is a compromise on the freshness of your software and slackware or devian is stable in anything else as a compromise on stability then Ubuntu is right there with the rest of them it's a compromise of both so it does neither of those things very well does neither freshness nor stability as as well as either of those other two ends of the spectrum think about this this is something we would not have said about Ubuntu just three years ago yeah Ubuntu was the darling well not only that but I mean they were actually pushing out newer versions of packages than what we're in devian at the time yeah yeah they're based on devian but they were still getting newer packages and pushing them out there I doesn't seem to even be the case anymore no I mean no but for a while it's still newer than devian three three years ago we still would have said it stable it was only Fedora pushing out newer stuff than Ubuntu yeah well for a couple of releases Ubuntu is very close to Fedora but you know Fedora just kept being Fedora and kind of ran away with it now as far as newer packages but you know I I don't fault Ubuntu I mean look it's free software they could do it they're doing they're you know they're making a bet on you know trying to do something out of the box and I mean they could do it and then you choose just not to use it I mean that's kind of what it just comes down to really I don't fault them either I was I was kind of making an extreme example of a particular point I don't fault them at all for for that but your example kind of pinpoints where a compromise isn't working is where you know they've got different versions of packages that are expecting similar versions of each other yeah and they're even as a 1404 they've now forked Nome Control Center because I guess the reason why they're keeping back to Nome 36 for the control center was they're doing some you know voodoo or whatever with it to have it do things they wanted to do and finally they got sick of maintaining it so they just said forget it and now they're forking it so you know I read the reason they they fork the Nome Control Center actually is because I've actually it was because the Nome remix that's supposed to be you know upstream Nome and I think even that's fine but the point is because the GNOME Control Center and Unity Unity needed webber from the control center and then if they forked instead they could ship the upstream version of voodoo GNOME remix I think that was the idea from an article I read yeah and then you know the issue I have to what I have to see when 1404 comes out is you know now is the control center they're implementing is that going to be accessible or is it going to be useless like so it's like things like that were you know like hey it wouldn't do is doing their own thing which is fine but do you want to bank what you're doing on where they're trying to go you know so it's like that's why we had to move over to you know arch it's just vanilla they're not trying to mess with anything they're getting to give you the latest stuff you know I was running GNOME 310 two days after it came out you know like you don't have to wait and everything just upgraded smoothly no problems and it was just a great experience and yeah well I was not sure it gives you you get the later this and that quick and yeah perhaps canonical really needs to run everything they do through kajari's computer before it makes it into the next okay so you've explained why an arch based distro but could Jonathan could you explain why a GNOME based distro or specifically why a GNOME 3 based distro well right now GNOME is especially you know I I guess I'll preface it with this when GNOME 3 3.2 3.4 maybe 3.4 I was definitely a GNOME shell hater I did not see the use for it I thought it was useless and stupid as far as accessibility because you know it required 3d acceleration blind people don't care about 3d acceleration we just want a fast responsive computer and GNOME shell was not that even on newer a hardware GNOME 3 it came out and I was like hmm this actually kind of works now GNOME 310 came out and I'm definitely a GNOME fan now but I still do have issues with it because it still does require 3d acceleration but what they did is they're using the LVM pipe which offloads 3d acceleration to the processor now the problem with that is is if your video card doesn't handle three yeah if you don't have a video card that throws that does 3d acceleration your processor probably is in good shape and you're going to bring that thing to a crawl so that I still have an issue with that well I'll what about the non-3d acceleration mode there isn't one anymore they it's no longer packaged they took the fallback out yes they're playing to keep it yeah LVM pipe was because of the whole the video graphics card drivers issues and for five terry driver and then and the hardware 3d acceleration needed for GNOME shell and then I think then the idea was basically that with as of GNOME 3.8 they basically upstream GNOME busy for right we don't really need this the old fallback mode because we're not going to rely on fallback as much 3d acceleration at least is my understanding and so they've dropped the old fallback mode which really was a fallback mode for old hardware when LVM pipe was good enough for the new fallback well the problem with the you know the corner quote GNOME classic it's still using the shell with just you know extensions they made to give it the old GNOME look and feel so it's still requiring the 3d acceleration everything it really didn't help it just made it look like the old GNOME instead of functioning like it's like a clone 2 mode it's not really a fallback mode like everything was can I distract us for a quick moment with a shiny thing oh yeah yeah okay um graveyard is like everybody's favorite curmudgeon on the internet ever but I don't think anyone's ever heard his voice before just now can you say something else graveyard well I've talked to some of you I've talked I've met Jonathan before yeah yeah so did I cool so what do you think what do you think of that pokie it's yet another reason to wish I was itself especially that year um but yeah so we are uh I'm excited with again the mandaro build system because I am able to make xfce accessible with a couple of workarounds which really isn't a deal breaker but it's not the ideal situation yet I'm still putting pressure on the xfce developer to the problem that xfce right now is the the panel isn't accessible I can get to the menu where all the applications are that's fine but everything inside the panel like you know wireless and you know volume all the all the little bits and stuff you see there I can't get to any of that so what I'm doing what what I'm going to do with the uh orca bill um sonar build of mandaro using xfce is replacing network manager with wicked because that is accessible you can get to wicked from the internet option under the menu and you can also use wicked curses to uh you know set up your internet connection so with the combination of that um and through nr is not an accessible file manager so replacing through nr um I'm thinking we're thinking of using nimo over nautilus because nimo actually doesn't pull in any extra dependencies and nautilus pulls in a bunch of stuff so we're going to probably use nimo which is the forked version of nautilus that Linux mint did use that file manager with uh wicked gtk and we will then have a fully accessible xfce uh version jeez we've got to break in here we miss a time zone for the new years uh you know new years uh greeting greetings to new foundland and lebrador slash canada st johns conception bay south conception bay south okay corner broke gander and okay and then we also of course want to continue our discussion of the orca fundraiser and continue to that happy new year happy new year hi guys good to be back yeah nice um yeah so i need to ask what about mate my day uh that's totally inaccessible like they didn't implement the accessibility stack at all so that's that's that's worse off than xfce or even lxd what really yeah it's 2013 there are two things you have to implement as developer and that is you don't support not for me yet it you implement accessibility and you implement unicorn support well not on me is it i mean it that support was there it used to be there it's just copy paste it's not like it didn't get pulled over apparently oh man it is you know and it oh sorry go ahead and pick it just that we can install to to make orca run with mate i've tried and i i can't get it to work i have no idea exactly what is i didn't dig i didn't dig deep enough into it i just installed what need to be there and i just didn't work i tried fiddling around with it couldn't get to work and i was like site you know i'm not gonna i'm not gonna go after every desktop environment you know so i was like you know i'll do it later maybe but right now i was like it might because you know here's enough because i think like the linux mint guys are they sort of under the the matte or mate development are they sort of in charge of that they're the ones that do it yeah okay no no i think actually wait no wait sorry um yeah yeah wasn't mate is from arch i think actually in cinnamon has been i think i'm not sure i know it has been part of um of uh mint both matte and cinnamon have been part of mint but you were yeah they're in mint but one was started by arch i think not not mint that's why i'm in well because i here's the problem they were bolstered by mint but i could be wrong sorry yeah me too and then here's the problem the here's the sort of the reason why i don't bother with mate or whatever is because i reached out to claim probably a year and a half ago or so i emailed them and i just said hey you know this is who i am and you know back in linux mint five used to include orca ever since linux mint five you take it out it's not even in there i was like it'd be great if you could include orca and possibly you know make a way for mint to be accessible the blind users and so i pointed to some articles like that i helped out triskel and stuff and so emailed back to me he's like yeah i'm not gonna do that he's like having the accessibility stuff is too confusing my users won't know why it's there um if you want to make a mint remix you know knock yourself out and i'll you know i'll put something up on the community page and you know you can do something that way but like he wouldn't even never mind you know making it more accessible he didn't even want to include orca in in the default iso he was like yeah that's not gonna happen okay so mate was founded by perberos who is he's a packageer for arch linux lead developers are stifano carapatus or stefanok who's also a packageer for debi in an Ubuntu uh steve zetch who's a manus who's a packaging developer for a Ubuntu and clement uh lephabra uh clement he's from yeah that's lex mint you who is from management and he's he's uh listed here as project management and development from matay so these are the four and i got this from matay dash desktop dot org slash team these are these are the four names on the uh official page so i was gonna what it says um you said to him if i ain't nemo instead of the tulis and um my what's based on what blind users i would i would default nearly any file manager would be good enough but what what your reasons go with nemo instead of the tulis exactly well first of all through and are isn't accessible so if you go to the home folder it just it doesn't read anything so yeah yeah that's yeah so yeah so with the reason for nemo is since we're using xfce the reason we want to use nemo is not because it's necessarily better than nautilus or whatever but uh by installing nemo it doesn't pull in any extra dependencies you can install nemo on its own if you install nautilus it pulls in a ton of genome dependencies like it actually pulls in like evolution jett it uh a few other packages you know so that's what that's why we are we default we're gonna use nemo instead of nautilus well there's no way to break that dependency pulling in surely surely it must be somewhere i mean is it really required evolution and someone's been sold as well probably not really it's probably how are the dependencies are set up you know through pacman there probably is kind of a way to tell it hey don't install these dependencies but i'm definitely new to pacman it's a a whole different animal so i don't even i don't know how to do that yet i can imagine it's possible but i don't know how to do it and i'm not sure if our build system would necessarily allow the way our build system is set up i don't think we're able to say hey install this package but ignore the dependencies i don't think we can do that with our build system okay hey Jonathan i've got a accessibility question for you sure so lately an issue that i've been uh working with for preparing exams and so forth is um making them friendly for dyslexic students and um i found that i can use the open dyslexic font i'm i'm just wondering how much this really helped do you have any idea how much it helps and if but let me preface this you're asking a blind guy how fonts help but i'll do the best i can but you're you're the accessibility zero right now here's here's from my understanding of dyslexia and obviously you know this can vary from person to person but generally speaking a dyslexic person when they're like you know reading text their mind will start to turn the letters like up and down sideways backwards upside you know upside down so what happens with the open dyslexic font and john since you've seen it you'll probably pick up on what i'm saying if you look at towards the bottom of all all the letters apparently they're like they call it they look heavier like they're a little wider or maybe so what that's doing to the person so what that's doing to the person's mind it's it's anchoring the letters saying do not move this letter this is how it's supposed to be don't let your brain move it so that's essentially what it's supposed to do now i'm actually mildly dyslexic but my form is a little bit different part of what happens for me is that normally what's supposed to happen is your right eye is supposed to move across a document but your left eye actually is actually regulating the pace what happens to me is my right eye moves independent of my left eye oh okay yeah yeah well that actually ends up slowing me down reading wise because since my eyes are moving at different speeds i actually have to pull my right eye back so i actually will misread things sometimes have you ever tried like using like a texas speech kind of stuff sound chaser when you're reading things that does that help at all have you tried i've tried that i can listen to stuff you know like a book on tape type thing but like speech recognition i can listen to it but half the times i'll i'll actually get lost during it you know okay it's just a little too artificial for me so i i normally don't actually use that and i i actually tried the the other one i tried last year after actually talked about it on this very show uh was the speeding up the podcast and that and seeing if i can still understand them i can get to a certain point with it but then i just couldn't hold my concentration on it yeah we tried this open dyslexic font and if so has it helped it all i you know i just heard about that with like last day or two i hadn't heard of it before so i was wondering whether or not i should should install it and try it there's actually an extension there's an extension you can put on chrome browser that will turn everything you look at into that font oh really that's i didn't know that i'll implement that i'm assuming that's on chromium too yeah i i tried it on chromium and i you know for someone who's not dyslexic it's it's it's not very great to look at yeah but it totally works i mean it turned my website into um completely open dyslexic font when i looked at it immediately i didn't even ever restart the browser oh wow no search for it now it get joined with like an extension like that can you can you and like install it but deactivate it and keep it there or is it basically installed or not installed it's installed i think i still have it installed but i disabled it okay um and but once you enable it every website you go to uses that font that's cool all right good the no i wonder firefox has that or not i'd be surprised if they don't i didn't i didn't see it in firefox what i've done is like i've been converting my exams from using open office into lottex and so i've got a toggle option at the top of the preamble that i can choose whether to output a dyslexic friendly format or just a normal one and i've even got a toggle option for the for a braille printer also i found out last year when i had a blind student that the braille printer requires a certain format that i was not using and so now i've got that option as well but if i if i say dyslexic is true then it'll use that font and it'll instead of doing the answers out to the side it'll stack them all up vertically that'll you don't be less confusing to oh wow so if that's that's in librae officer or did you say open office which are kind of same i'm using lottex oh lottex okay that's cool yeah how like how many like in your the time that you've been a professor at the school like how many kids do you see that have you know learning disabilities or disabilities like because i don't have a grasp of like the number of kids in like in the school system i mean do you have a kind of a rough idea of what that number could possibly be well i've had um i think i've had two totally blind students since i've been here i've been here 12 years and i have at least once a semester i've got somebody who's dyslexic or has some other issue of that sword okay so i teach classes that are anywhere from 25 to 105 students and so in any given semester i'll have maybe up to five students who've got some sort of issue like this okay so if i can if i can help them by just printing their test in a font that helps them read it more accurately it's an easy enough thing to do yeah because i mean again even in the school systems you know there's only so much budget and they can only buy so much proprietary stuff and then you know some of the other kids are you know like oh you know well they try and find maybe another organization to help them out or you know they try and find like a grant system to where they can purchase what they need and it's like this no there should be no need for this like you know we can fall in mentioned earlier about like his you know i was like we were talking about like the sonar iso and the build system i was like look you know your school system could take the build system and totally build you know xyz education you know distro and have all the assistive technology you need for any you know the students that have you know any type of you know just a good they should embrace all this open source stuff all this you know it's free stuff i listen now we know that but there's a whole politics and all people are knowing about this and that yeah it's as simple as that yeah i know you're right you're right okay so i so i went ahead and styled the open dyslexic font and irony is in looking at our etherpad right now all of the controls and the like menus and stuff are in the the open dyslexic font but the main text area is not so so really didn't have the main text area but and i don't know if i can get used this or not i want to have to try it for a while what it looks like to me when i'm looking at you know other areas and other pages in that is it it looks like the text was printed with an old typewriter it where the ribbon was going bad on it yeah it's thicker at the bottom and thinner at the top it looks kind of like the fonts that they might use on a halloween poster or something yeah okay i don't know i don't know if i'm gonna be able to get used to that in my case i mean my case is a real mild dyslexia i mean let me put this way i got all the way into high school without it being detected so it it's really really a mild case so this may not be the way for for someone like me to go i just went to the open dyslexic web page here and oddly enough i had to enable some JavaScript to make it work and i i'm also mildly dyslexic and once i enabled it i just read this web page faster than i've ever read anything in my life really yeah i'm kind of surprised by that i'm a little stunned and it's the ugliest font i've ever seen but i really just ripped through this quicker than i could have otherwise yeah and that may be the case of me too it may just take me you know like a day or something to get used to and then be able to whip through a whole bunch of text what was the uh what was the firefox plugin please no we don't know there is one yeah it's a chrome extension or chromium either one and it's called open dyslexic and you can install it and download the font and until firefox that that's your default yeah imagine you could do that i know probably can it's in the it's in the repos for like a bunch to endeavour and i think it's like open dyslexic dash font and you can actually make it system wide also and i used it in librae office you know you can choose that from your list of fonts just like you can choose times new roman or career or whatever as ugly as this thing is i'm going to give this a try i was planning once the semester starts up again to visit my colleagues over in the office of disability services and see what kind of numbers they might have about how many students we have who are dyslexic dyslexic and if they know about these fonts and you know how much it might help yeah for using them i bet they don't yeah there's a woman that uh i i spoke with probably two or three months ago i'm gonna talk to her i think in a few days she uh as a fellow at the berkman center at harvard and she was a law professor at harvard for a while and she had a blind student and she hopped on the million list asking about like screen reader technology and stuff and a friend of mine at berkman afforded me the email and said hey you should get a hold of her and talk with her so i spoke with her we had an awesome conversation like about kind of like the school system and you know she she kind of knew what you know free software was but not really and so i started talking about sonar and all kinds of stuff and so she really wants to kind of you know help me or guide me to kind of maneuver like school systems and even one of the things she's really getting into is the whole uh i forgot the acronym they're using for but like the whole online education thing the moogs or moogs or whatever they're calling it yeah massive online open course yeah so she's getting it way into that and she wants you know to like work with me making sure these types of things are accessible also so i'm i'm really excited about about that so i'm hoping i'll be doing educational stuff in the near future also awesome man hey guys i'm gonna have to take off i think i'm getting tired all right john have a good one yep you two great talking everybody happy new year yeah thank you happy new year you too yeah happy new year thank you so much for coming on it was a real treat exploring what's in that brain years yeah great being here see you guys later bye so Jonathan you get to stop sending me selfies of of you never hey you're the one that sent me some like christmas card thing with pictures the other one to talk yeah but i i captioned it so somebody could tell you what was in it hey i got a newbie question guys where's where do you typically uh install new fonts to because it isn't a package in mint as far as i can tell at least not the version i'm using what what version of mint are you using i have no idea if it changed the desktop wallpaper to figure that out just can you do like uh well you i mean you looked in the package manager obviously right then uh the package installer thingy oh yeah but i just shut it hold on i'll find out well as i guess if you go to the terminal and just do an app cache search and just put in open dyslexic it should pull it up no i did i did exactly that and it didn't pull up anything for open dyslexic or dyslexic oh okay normally if you just click on the font the like a thing will come up saying hey do you want to install this and it'll just install okay see what i can do well on the on the web page uh for open dyslexic it doesn't list uh Ubuntu but it does list Debian said yeah it isn't it isn't a Ubuntu 1304 yeah 1304 and 1310 definitely i don't know farther back though you're right about there being an install font in in ment here if i just double click on it okay there you go about five minutes the next one did i just do something to kill mumble or is there just this much dead air now i think we're all looking at other stuff and didn't have another topic to go to dead air dead air dead air dead sorry i think there's i think there's a topic lacking i mean it's like well yeah i've since i've been on this this time round there's one topic that's been lacking completely lacking for a reason deal what that is is this year the Linux desktop not that one no not that one we just remember before we launched a new topic we got like four minutes to go before our next new year we can do it we can do a next topic after the whatever the internet we had it we had a little bit last time but this time it's gonna be completely lacking it seems no one top-camping enough if we had a lot of it last time we at least joked about it this time i think there was a mention of it but that's somehow as far as i ever got but sounds like you just started out man how about talking about curious and listen thing i think in the food topic but yeah there's new foundations that uh thing yeah there's other topics as well let's not get into the red holding with the the food topic again well where's dude man he's got to be on for that oh my goodness he was interesting last year he's popped in and out a few times uh but i oh did he yeah he never said anything yeah i think he lives in the check so he's he's pretty far into the night now that's no excuse i'm pretty far into this big bottle of wine and i haven't shut up i don't know how much i can tell you about it good oh yeah cracking here what what do you what do you drink in sunny bud light platinum yeah my wife got me a um bourbon um stout very delicious goose goose island oh yeah i just i just i just i just i make it bourbon they aged the beer and bourbon cask does that make it sour it tastes like you can taste the like the bourbon they don't put bourbon in it i'm assuming what happens is when the beer is in you know in the um thing that the bourbon that's in the wood kind of seeps into the beer i'm assuming but it's you can definitely taste the burt like one beer is 14% alcohol holy shit that's pretty stout and it doesn't like a lot of bourbons are you know come from like sour mash whiskey does it give it as a as a sour taste to it at all uh i would not say it sour and but that's in my opinion i don't i don't think it's sour at all they may come from a sour mash but to me at least they don't taste sour usually do they taste sour to you some of them do like a gym beam is it's pretty sour or or other most of them that are sour will say sour mash whiskey on them sorry but yeah i didn't read the label no problem i didn't think you're drinking gym beam either mostly goose payoff offerings are a little on the hoppy side oh yeah it wasn't cheap that it was the christmas present but no that you know you go off to goose pay that quality beer i have to say that i mean my preference is is more on the multi end rather than the hobbit uh it it's hard to go go wrong with the goose payoff rates okay so it looks like now that i've got the um dyslexic font enabled it looks in firefox anyway it looks like it's only implemented wherever there's no specific font suggested or that that kind of sense yeah i think so yeah and the only just a bunch of pages of open tabs i'm flipping through the only place where i'm seeing that something's not uh you know specified already is is the top part of accessible freedom dot org where that's in to me now it's in the open dyslexic font yeah and but there's not a lot of text there right down below it it looks like you switch to a monotype font and then an italic font maybe even a monotype italic so those are not in the dyslexic font so i wonder if there's a way i could switch that somehow like make it if yeah if that kind of thing okay let's uh for it should be possible with the user's style sheet oh happy new years yes we got to do the happy new years for some regions of canada it says in 26 more and let's lepaz san one center domingo hell effects so happy new year oh canada okay and the other thing is we need to do a quick break to uh happy new year you have been listening to heger public radio at heger public radio does our we are a community podcast network that releases shows every weekday on day through friday today's show like all our shows was contributed by a hbr listener like yourself if you ever consider recording a podcast then visit 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