5 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
shadowdaoandClaude Opus 5 e545f3b6e0 test(haproxy): harden wp-admin gate suite against comment-collision, fix two false doc claims
Adversarial mutation audit found the wp-admin gate test suite (26 tests, all
green) did not actually test the feature: 14 of 26 assertions ran bare
str.index/assertIn/re.search over the full rendered config, so they matched
this file's own explanatory comment blocks (which quote ACL names and whole
rules) just as happily as the real rule. Deleting the entire redirect rule,
or `acl wp_admin_allowed`, or all five normalizers, left the old suite at
26/26 PASS. rule_lines() also only stripped whole-comment lines, so a
trailing " # decoy" comment on a surviving line could impersonate a deleted
one, and one ordering test used bare cfg.index() which still "finds" a
normalize-uri directive that has been fully commented out (the substring
survives after the '#').

Rewrites every rule-presence/content/ordering assertion to go through
rule_lines()/rule_positions(), now truncating each line at the first ' #'
before matching, and adds require_rule()/require_position() guards so a
missing rule raises a named AssertionError instead of IndexError or
"substring not found". Adds dedicated declared-ACL tests for wp_admin_path,
wp_admin_asset, wp_admin_allowed and wp_gate_exempt so each has its own
direct, comment-safe check. 29 tests now (was 26).

Proved via a mutation harness (copy templates to a scratch dir, mutate the
copy, run the suite via HAPROXY_MANAGER_DIR, restore): commenting out the
redirect rule, either deny rule, any of the four wp_admin_* ACLs, any one of
the five normalize-uri lines, or expose-experimental-directives now reddens
the suite -- 13/13 required mutations caught, plus the exact trailing-comment
decoy and "all five normalizers commented at once" cases from the audit.

Also corrects two doc claims the audit found factually wrong:

- hap_listener.tpl: normalize-uri's percent-to-uppercase and
  percent-decode-unreserved rewrite the WHOLE request-target, not just the
  path -- measured examples included, and the query-sort-by-name rejection
  reasoning ("every rule matches path") was a non-sequitur given that. Real
  reason to leave it off: reordering would break signed/cached URLs. Fleet
  checked: no .NET backends, no URL-in-path proxies, no known victim today.

- hap_header.tpl: dropping expose-experimental-directives does not
  crash-loop the container. do_initial_setup() swallows the `haproxy -c`
  failure and start_haproxy() returns without raising, so start-up.sh execs
  gunicorn as PID 1 anyway -- a silent total outage (ports 80/443 unbound,
  every site down) that ensure_haproxy.py retries forever without
  escalating, while GET /health keeps answering 200.

No HAProxy rule, ACL, or normalizer changed -- comments and tests only.
Verified: all 5 required suites green, and `haproxy -c` against the real
haproxy 3.0.11 (Debian package) still exits 0 with only the same pre-existing
warnings as before (wp_admin_asset path_reg advisory, stats file).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-14 09:38:49 -07:00
shadowdaoandClaude Opus 5 8a8d9c5fe3 fix(haproxy): normalise the URI before matching, closing five gate bypasses
The wp-admin edge gate matched the RAW request path while the backend
normalised and decoded it before resolving a file. Every gap between those
two behaviours was a bypass, and five had already been patched individually:

  //wp-admin/plugins.php            fell through ungated
  /wp-admin/css/../plugins.php      took the static-asset bypass
  /wp-admin/js/%2e%2e/plugins.php   same, percent-encoded
  /wp%2Dadmin/plugins.php           matched no wp-admin ACL at all
  /wp-admin%2Fplugins.php           encoded separator, served by OLS

Stop patching vectors and normalise once, first, so every path-based rule in
the frontend sees the same string the backend will resolve:

    percent-to-uppercase
    percent-decode-unreserved
    path-merge-slashes
    path-strip-dot
    path-strip-dotdot full

Order was determined empirically against real haproxy 3.0.11, not from the
docs: the decoders MUST precede the path walkers, or %2e%2e is decoded to ..
only after path-strip-dotdot has already run and the traversal survives. Plain
path-strip-dotdot also leaves /../../ untouched -- "full" is required.
query-sort-by-name is deliberately not enabled; it reorders query parameters
and would break anything signing or caching on the exact query string.

normalize-uri is experimental in 3.0, so global gains
expose-experimental-directives -- without it haproxy does not start at all.
The two must be added and removed together.

%2F cannot be closed by normalisation ("/" is reserved, so decoding it is
correctly refused), so it gets its own deny, scoped to paths mentioning
wp-admin so non-WordPress apps that pass encoded slashes in path parameters
keep working. Deny rather than redirect: regsub finds no "/wp-admin/" in
"/wp-admin%2F...", so a redirect would point at the request's own URL.

Gate changes:
  * wp_admin_safe_path KEPT -- merge-slashes kills its "//" vector but not
    "/\", which no normalizer touches. Its failure mode (unsafe path is not
    redirected, therefore falls through UNGATED -- the original C1) is now
    closed by an explicit deny instead of being left implicit.
  * wp_admin_asset now excludes .php, so the asset bypass cannot cover a PHP
    entrypoint even if an encoding trick ever survives normalisation.
  * wp_admin_path is case-insensitive, paired with a matching regsub flag --
    adding either alone is an infinite redirect loop.

Verified behaviourally against real haproxy 3.0.11 with raw sockets (curl
normalises client-side and hides these), run twice: once against the rendered
templates and once against the haproxy.cfg generated by a real, healthy
container. 12/12 gated, 19/19 passed through, 7/7 with no off-site Location,
plus ~30 adversarial vectors. haproxy -c exits 0 and the container reaches
healthy. Blast radius measured on a 40-URL production-shaped corpus: 4
rewritten, all RFC-equivalent (%7E->~, /./ , //); query strings and all
non-unreserved escapes byte-identical.

Full evidence:
.superpowers/sdd/2026-08-14-wpadmin-edge-gate/task-4-normalize-report.md

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-14 09:09:35 -07:00
shadowdaoandClaude Opus 5 18750861b4 fix(haproxy): close open redirect in wp-admin edge gate
The redirect target is built by regsub-rewriting `path`, which only
replaces the matched "/wp-admin/.*" substring -- anything before it
survives untouched. Three request forms turn that survival into an
off-site Location header: a protocol-relative "//evil/wp-admin/x.php",
a browser-normalized "/\evil/wp-admin/x.php", and an RFC 7230
absolute-form request target. Without this gate those paths simply
404 against WordPress; the gate itself is what would have exposed a
fleet-wide phishing primitive.

Adds a positive wp_admin_safe_path ACL (path_reg ^/[^/\\]) requiring a
well-formed absolute path, required alongside the existing conditions
on the redirect rule. A path that fails it is simply not redirected
and falls through to the backend -- pre-gate behavior, so no
regression. set-var is left unguarded since it only computes a
variable; the redirect is what emits the header, so guarding it is
sufficient.

Verified against real HAProxy 3.0.11: the naive two-backslash form
fails to compile (config-line word parsing collapses "\\" to one
backslash before PCRE sees it, leaving an unterminated class); four
backslashes are required in the template so PCRE receives the
intended single-backslash class member. Confirmed live, via a
differential test against the pre-fix rule, that both the // and /\
vectors previously produced off-site Location headers and now do not,
while normal root and subdirectory-install redirects are unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-14 08:19:02 -07:00
shadowdaoandClaude Opus 5 6b0b5893b6 fix(haproxy): repair wp-admin edge gate redirect + anchor allowlist
Two defects in the wp-admin edge gate (2171bed, 704be38):

1. HAProxy 3.0.11 rejects the inline regsub redirect
   (regsub((^|/)wp-admin/.*,\1wp-login.php)) with "invalid arg 2 in
   converter 'regsub': missing arguments". Verified this is a
   converter-argument-parenthesis-counting limitation -- the inner
   "(^|/)" grouping parens are misread as closing the outer regsub()
   call, and neither quoting nor backslash-escaping the parens helps.
   Since HTTP paths always start with "/", the group is unnecessary:
   compute the login URL in its own set-var, matching the literal
   substring "/wp-admin/" (no group, no backreference) and replacing
   it with the literal "/wp-login.php" -- regsub only replaces the
   matched substring, so a subdirectory-install prefix survives
   untouched.

2. wp_admin_allowed used a bare path_end suffix match
   (/admin-ajax.php etc), so /wp-admin/evil/admin-ajax.php matched
   both wp_admin_path and the allowlist and sailed through the gate
   ungated. Anchored each entry to /wp-admin/<file>.

Verified against real HAProxy 3.0.11-1+deb13u3: haproxy -c exit 0,
and live curl against the real generated config's literal lines
confirms root-install and subdirectory-install redirects, the
anchored-allowlist fix, cookie exemption, and non-wp-admin passthrough
all behave correctly.

Extends scripts/test-wpadmin-gate.py with regression tests for the
anchored allowlist and the set-var ordering/no-inline-regsub guard.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-14 08:02:00 -07:00
shadowdao 704be38882 feat(haproxy): gate unauthenticated wp-admin requests at the edge
Redirect /wp-admin/* to the site's login page when no wordpress_logged_in_
cookie is present, so unauthenticated requests never boot PHP. Identity-based
rather than rate-based, so it is unaffected by how widely an attack is
distributed. Allowlists the paths that legitimately serve unauthenticated
visitors, including the css/js the login page itself loads.
2026-08-14 07:45:52 -07:00